Coffee County, Tennessee requires a county building permit for covered construction, and its Codes Department regulates construction countywide12. Unincorporated land is also subject to county zoning3. TDEC requires a septic construction permit before a system is installed or repaired4. Owner-builders may construct a home for their own use under Tennessee's conditional exemption5.
At a glance
- Building permit
- Required for covered construction through Coffee County Codes1
- Zoning
- Yes, for unincorporated Coffee County3
- Septic
- TDEC permit required before installation or repair4
- Setbacks
- District-specific; confirm the parcel's district67
- RV living
- Not confirmed; ask county Planning and Zoning8
- Tiny homes
- Occupancy rule not confirmed; ask Planning and Zoning8
- Owner-builder
- Conditional exemption for a home built for the owner's use5
- Minimum home size
- Not confirmed; ask Planning and Zoning8
Who to call
Building permits
Coffee County Department of Codes and Safety (Codes Compliance)
Building permits, construction regulation, inspections and code compliance countywide
1329 McArthur Street, Suite 2, Manchester, TN 37355
Zoning
Coffee County Planning and Zoning Department
Zoning and land-use questions for unincorporated Coffee County
1329 McArthur Street, Suite 2, Manchester, TN 37355
Roads & driveways
Coffee County Highway Department
County-road questions, including access onto a county-maintained road
97 Walker Street, Manchester, TN 37355
Septic permits
Tennessee Department of Environment and Conservation - Subsurface Sewage Disposal Systems
State septic construction permits and septic-system services for Coffee County
Davy Crockett Tower 500 James Robertson Parkway Nashville, TN 37243
Contact details are copied from each office’s official page and were checked against it on September 27, 2026.
Do you need a building permit in Coffee County, Tennessee?
Yes. Coffee County requires a local building permit for covered construction, and the county Codes Department regulates construction and code compliance countywide12. The applicable residential standards include the 2018 International Residential Code and 2018 International Energy Conservation Code9. Because Tennessee's state residential-permit program has local-enforcement and opt-out exceptions, do not use the state's permit portal or state fee table as a substitute for Coffee County's instructions10. Start with Coffee County Codes and describe the proposed structure, use and location. The county page publishes a building-permit fee table and an inspections document, so confirm the current fee and inspection sequence before work begins2.
Who issues Coffee County building permits, and how do you reach them?
Coffee County Codes Compliance is the local building office. It is at 1329 McArthur Street, Suite 2, Manchester, TN 37355; call 931-723-4841 or email [email protected]2. The office says it regulates construction, materials, use and occupancy, and the location and maintenance of buildings and related equipment2. Published hours are Monday through Friday from 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., with a closure from 11:30 a.m. to 12:30 p.m.2. Ask which application, plans, trade permits and inspections your project needs. Coffee County's reviewed materials establish only part of the workflow: land-use applications may require project details, a site sketch, an assessor map, plats or plans, but they do not establish the complete building-permit checklist11.
Does Coffee County have zoning, setbacks and land-use rules?
Yes. Coffee County administers zoning for unincorporated land312. The published bulk schedule is district-specific and expressly excludes A-1, so identify the parcel's district before applying a setback number7. For the categories shown, front setbacks are 50 feet, rear and side setbacks are 25 feet, and accessory structures must be in the rear yard at least 10 feet from property lines and other structures; A-1 has a 50-foot setback from every property line6. Agricultural buildings receive a setback exemption under the county schedule, but that does not establish an exemption from every other building, zoning, septic or floodplain requirement13. Subdivision plats also go through the Coffee County Planning Commission14.
How do septic permits work in Coffee County?
TDEC, rather than Coffee County, handles the Septic System Construction Permit. Obtain that permit before installing, changing or repairing a septic system and before dirt work or construction of a building pad4. TDEC inspects each permitted installation for compliance, and the final inspection occurs before the system is covered15. A conventional permit costs $400 for design flow up to 1,000 gallons per day, with $100 for each additional 1,000 gallons per day; alternative-system fees begin at $500 for the same initial capacity16. Only about 27.7% of Coffee County soils are rated without severe limitations for a conventional drain field, so ample acreage does not guarantee a standard system will work17. TDEC's statewide contact is (888) 891-TDEC (8332)18.
Can you live in an RV or tiny home on land in Coffee County?
We could not confirm a Coffee County rule that specifically authorizes or prohibits long-term RV occupancy, temporary camping or tiny-home occupancy on private land. Coffee County has zoning in unincorporated areas, and the Codes Department regulates use and occupancy of property, so the answer may depend on the parcel's district and proposed setup32. Before buying land or moving a unit onto it, give Planning and Zoning the parcel number, zoning district, intended length of stay, utility plan and whether the unit will be the principal residence. Ask separately about setbacks, septic approval and any temporary-use or special-exception process. For accessory dwellings and minimum dwelling size, Coffee County Planning and Zoning should also confirm the rule for the specific parcel8.
Building a home in Coffee County: what are the steps?
- Ask Coffee County Planning and Zoning to confirm the parcel's district, setbacks and proposed use36.
- If the parcel will use septic, obtain TDEC approval before grading a building pad or beginning construction4.
- Submit the required project information and supporting site materials, then obtain the local building permit from Coffee County Codes111.
- Owner-builders should confirm the exemption; Tennessee limits it to one permit every two years for individual use, not a home for sale, lease or rent19.
- Obtain a TDOT entrance permit before constructing or changing a driveway on state highway right-of-way20.
- Arrange county building inspections and the TDEC septic inspection before covered work is concealed215.
What should you check before buying land in Coffee County?
Confirm zoning and setbacks with Coffee County Planning and Zoning; the published bulk table does not cover every district in one schedule7. Verify septic feasibility early because only about 27.7% of county soils lack severe conventional-drain-field limitations17. Ask the Highway Department about access from a county-maintained road, while a driveway on state highway right-of-way requires TDOT approval2120. If a sanitary sewer serves the road and the utility has qualifying bonds, Tennessee law may allow the utility to require connection22. Ask Codes whether existing structures have permits and inspections1. Coffee County's effective property-tax rate is about 0.6%, and the median annual property-tax bill is about $1,3782324. Ask the county whether the parcel is in a regulated floodplain because we could not confirm the complete local floodplain-development rule.
Watch-outs
- Do not apply the Tennessee state residential-permit fee table to a Coffee County project without checking locally; Coffee County administers its own building permits110.
- Coffee County's published setback schedule is district-specific, and the table for most districts expressly excludes A-17.
- A farm-related setback exemption does not by itself waive every building, zoning, septic or floodplain requirement13.
- Coffee County's RV, temporary-camping, tiny-home, minimum-dwelling-size and floodplain-development rules remain unconfirmed; ask Planning and Zoning about the parcel8.
Sources
- Coffee County Codes Compliance (2026 county census)
- Coffee County Department of Codes and Safety (Codes Compliance) (coffeecountytn.gov)
- Coffee County Planning & Zoning Department (2026 county census)
- Septic System Construction Permit, quoted and re-checked
- Can I build my own home without a license? (2026 county census)
- Bulk Regulations, quoted and re-checked
- Bulk Regulations, quoted and re-checked
- Coffee County Planning and Zoning Department (coffeecountytn.gov)
- Residential Permits, quoted and re-checked
- Residential Permit FAQs (Tennessee statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Coffee County Planning Commission Application, quoted and re-checked
- Tennessee Attorney General Opinion No. 10-108 (Tennessee statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Bulk Regulations, quoted and re-checked
- Coffee County Planning Commission Application, quoted and re-checked
- Subsurface Sewage Disposal System Frequently Asked Questions, quoted and re-checked
- Septic System Construction Permit (Tennessee statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Share of soils without severe limits for a conventional septic drain field (USDA SSURGO): Bolthole Index county data
- Tennessee Department of Environment and Conservation - Subsurface Sewage Disposal Systems (tn.gov)
- Can I build my own home without a license? (Tennessee statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Highway Entrance Permits (Tennessee statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Coffee County Highway Department (coffeecountytn.gov)
- Utility Customers Frequently Asked Questions (Tennessee statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Effective property tax rate: Bolthole Index county data
- Median property tax bill: Bolthole Index county data
Written September 27, 2026 from the rules quoted below, each taken from an official source and re-checked by an independent reviewer. This is research, not legal advice: rules change, so confirm with the office before you buy or build.