Utah · Off-grid & homestead potential
Davis County scores 33/100 on the Bolthole Index, a marginal county profile. Its strengths are a weaker property-autonomy legal backdrop. The trade-offs: about 806,019 people within a 30-minute drive and more administrative friction around building and land use.
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Working estimate
A planning estimate, not a valuation or contractor quote. The USDA benchmark includes farm land and buildings; it is context, not a parcel comp.
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What it takes to build here — permits, zoning, and septic — scouted from Davis County’s own official sources.
Davis County Community & Economic Development requires a building permit for new construction, additions, and most work in the unincorporated county.
Davis County CED – Building Permits ↗The Davis County Land Use Development Management Ordinance (Title 15) and zoning maps establish zoning districts for the unincorporated county.
Davis County CED – Planning ↗Onsite wastewater (septic) system permits must be obtained from the Davis County Health Department, under Utah DEQ's onsite wastewater program.
Davis County Health – Onsite Wastewater Systems ↗Utah Code 58-55-305 lets a sole owner act as their own contractor on a primary residence (limits apply); a permit is still required.
Utah Code 58-55-305 – Construction Trades Licensing ↗Not published on an official source — confirm with the county.
Not published on an official source — confirm with the county.
Not published on an official source — confirm with the county.
Not published on an official source — confirm with the county.
Not published on an official source — confirm with the county.
Always confirm current rules with Davis County Community & Economic Development before you buy or build. Scouted Jul 2026 from official county sources.
Whether a new home can legally get its own water here — the sub-state groundwater regime, from Utah’s water agency.
New water supply here generally requires a permit, an offset, or buying an existing right — a household well is not automatic.
Utah has NO exempt domestic well — you must own a water right to drill any well, including a household well. In an open area you file a new appropriation, but because much of Utah is closed to new appropriation a newcomer typically must PURCHASE an existing water right and file a change application to move it to the new well.
Limit: ~0.45 acre-ft/yr indoor domestic (typical allocation); no statutory exempt-well quantity
Utah Division of Water Rights — FAQ ↗Populated valleys managed under groundwater management plans that protect existing rights and cap withdrawals; new groundwater use requires acquiring and changing existing water rights rather than new appropriation.
Utah Division of Water Rights — Groundwater Management Plans ↗Prior-appropriation state (first in time, first in right). Groundwater rules change and basin boundaries follow the aquifer, not the county line — confirm current well and appropriation rules with the Utah state water agency before you buy or drill.Groundwater governance as of Jul 2026, cited to each administering agency.
Davis County scores 33/100 on the Bolthole Index, a marginal county profile. Its strengths: a weaker property-autonomy legal backdrop. Watch-outs: about 806,019 people within a 30-minute drive and more administrative friction around building and land use.
Davis County generally requires a residential building permit, and it enforces county zoning. Onsite septic is permitted by Davis County Health Department – Environmental Health Division. Owner-builders may act as their own contractor to build their home. Rules change and cities within the county differ — always confirm with the county before you buy or build.
Land in Davis County runs about $14,480 per acre, based on the latest county data.
Davis County gets about 25.6" of rain a year, with severe drought in roughly 28.4% of years. On water rights, Davis County lies in the Groundwater Management Plan valleys (Cache, Tooele, Salt Lake, Utah, Juab, Pahvant, Snyderville, Sand Hollow, Weber Delta) — Populated valleys managed under groundwater management plans that protect existing rights and cap withdrawals; new groundwater use requires acquiring and changing existing water rights rather than new appropriation..
A representative private-land location has about 806,019 people within a 30-minute drive and 3,195,355 within two hours. The road-network catchments count population across county lines and clusters of smaller cities; straight-line radius values remain available as a comparison.
Off-grid gear
Going off-grid in Davis County means bringing your own water and power. The kit we’d start with:
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