Unincorporated Juab County, Utah requires building permits and has county-administered zoning12. The Juab County Planning and Zoning Department handles construction permits and inspections, while the Central Utah Public Health Department issues septic permits34. Occupancy must wait for the final inspection and certificate of occupancy5.
At a glance
- Building permit
- Required; apply through Juab County Planning and Zoning13
- Zoning
- Juab County administers zoning and publishes a Land Use Code and zoning map6
- Septic
- Central Utah Public Health Department requires a permit before construction and inspection before backfilling47
- RV living
- Long-term occupancy on private land is unconfirmed; ask Juab County Planning and Zoning3
- Tiny home
- County treatment outside an RV park is unconfirmed; zoning and building review still apply82
- Owner-builder
- A conditional exemption from contractor licensing is available, but permits and inspections still apply910
- Private well
- A valid water right and state Start Card are required before regulated well construction11
- Agricultural building
- A qualifying agriculture-only, non-occupied structure is exempt from the State Construction Code, subject to important limits12
Who to call
Building permits
Juab County Planning and Zoning Department
Building permits and inspections, planning, zoning, land-use applications and county zoning-map questions
160 N Main Street, Office #117 Nephi, UT 84648
Septic permits
Central Utah Public Health Department – Nephi Office
Onsite wastewater permitting and environmental-health questions for Juab County
160 North Main Nephi, UT
Roads & driveways
County roads and questions about access within county rights-of-way
75 N 500 W Nephi, UT 84648
Contact details are copied from each office’s official page and were checked against it on September 27, 2026.
Do you need a building permit in Juab County, Utah?
Yes. Juab County Planning and Zoning permits and inspects construction activity in the county13. Utah's State Construction Code governs regulated construction, alteration, remodeling and repair, subject to statewide and local amendments and statutory exceptions13. A qualifying structure used only for agriculture and not for human occupancy is exempt from the State Construction Code, but plumbing, electrical or mechanical permits may still be required, and parcel-location limits apply12. For permitted structures, Juab County prohibits occupancy until the final inspection is complete and a certificate of occupancy has been issued14.
Who is the Juab County building department, and how do you reach it?
Juab County Planning and Zoning is the county building-permit and inspection office3. The office is at 160 N Main Street, Office #117, Nephi, UT 84648, and its phone number is 435-623-34003. The same department administers county planning and zoning, so it is the first call for permit applicability, parcel zoning, setbacks, allowed uses and application forms3. The county's published application checks acreage, frontage, plans, zoning, water, wastewater, addressing and encroachment approvals, and an issued permit expires if work does not start or remains suspended or abandoned for 180 days15.
Does Juab County have zoning?
Juab County administers planning and zoning and publishes a Land Use Code and zoning map for county-administered land166. Incorporated municipalities may administer their own land-use rules, so confirm whether a parcel is inside city or town limits before relying on the county map6. The county's accessible materials did not confirm a single countywide minimum dwelling size, minimum lot size, setback distance, lot-coverage cap or building-height limit; ask Planning and Zoning for the standards in the parcel's district3. Subdivisions in unincorporated Juab County are regulated, including acreage and road requirements, but the complete current thresholds and exemptions were not confirmed17.
How do septic permits work in Juab County?
Central Utah Public Health Department is the septic authority for Juab County418. No part of an onsite wastewater system may be built until the health department issues a construction permit; the application package includes soil classification, a site plan, system design and the applicable fee19. The listed permit fees are $600 for a conventional system, $900 for an alternative system and $200 for repair or replacement19. The installed system must be inspected before it is backfilled7. Only 17% of county soils are rated without severe limitations for a conventional drain field, so make septic feasibility an early purchase contingency rather than assuming a standard system will work20.
Can you live in an RV or tiny home on your land in Juab County?
Juab County's accessible official materials did not confirm whether long-term residential RV occupancy or temporary private-land camping is allowed in unincorporated areas; ask Planning and Zoning for a parcel-specific answer before moving onto the land3. Utah's RV-park sanitation rule covers RVs and qualifying tiny houses in RV parks, not the separate question of living in one on a private parcel218. A manufactured home cannot be excluded from an area where a single-family residence is permitted, but it must use a compliant permanent foundation and follow the same applicable land-use rules, building codes and restrictive covenants22.
Building a home in Juab County: the steps, in order
First — call Juab County Planning and Zoning to confirm jurisdiction, zoning, allowed use, dimensional standards and the building-permit submittal for the parcel36.
Second — secure a water source; a private well requires a valid water right and a state Start Card before construction11.
Third — obtain the onsite wastewater construction permit from Central Utah Public Health Department before septic work begins2319.
Fourth — resolve driveway access: county roads follow Juab County spacing standards, while a new connection to a state highway requires a UDOT conditional access permit2425.
Fifth — obtain the county building permit, complete required inspections, and do not occupy the structure until final inspection and issuance of the certificate of occupancy15.
What should you check before buying land in Juab County?
Water comes first in this dry county: annual precipitation averages 11.7 inches, and severe drought has occurred in 37.9% of years2627. A private well needs both a valid water right and a Start Card, so verify the water right before treating a proposed well as buildable infrastructure11. Septic feasibility also deserves an early site review because only 17% of soils are rated without severe limitations for a conventional drain field20. Confirm legal access and driveway geometry because Juab County limits access to county roads, and state-highway connections require separate UDOT approval2425. Finally, verify boundaries and access carefully because federal land makes up 72.7% of Juab County28.
Watch-outs
- Do not move into a permitted structure before Juab County completes the final inspection and issues the certificate of occupancy5.
- The owner-builder exemption is an exemption from contractor licensing, not from building permits, inspections, zoning or trade requirements910.
- County building-permit fees and a current floodplain-development process were not confirmed; ask Juab County Planning and Zoning about both before finalizing a construction budget3.
Sources
- Juab County Planning and Zoning (2026 county census)
- Juab County Planning and Zoning (2026 county census)
- Juab County Planning and Zoning Department (juabcounty.gov)
- Central Utah Public Health Department Onsite Wastewater Program (2026 county census)
- Juab County Building Permit Application, quoted and re-checked
- Planning and Zoning – JuabCounty.Gov, quoted and re-checked
- Waste Water System Permit Application, quoted and re-checked
- OPRO Accessory Dwellings (ADU's) and other dwelling types (Utah statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Utah Code 58-55-305 Exemptions from licensure (2026 county census)
- Utah Code Title 58, Chapter 55, Construction Trades Licensing Act exemptions (Utah statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Water Well Drilling Information, quoted and re-checked
- Utah Code Title 15A, Chapter 1 — State Construction Code Administration Act, quoted and re-checked
- Utah Code 15A-2-103, Specific editions adopted of construction code, quoted and re-checked
- Planning and Zoning, quoted and re-checked
- Planning and Zoning – JuabCounty.Gov, quoted and re-checked
- Planning and Zoning – JuabCounty.Gov, quoted and re-checked
- Juab County Planning Commission Minutes — November 20, 2024, quoted and re-checked
- Local Health Departments and District Engineers, quoted and re-checked
- Onsite Wastewater Permit Instructions, quoted and re-checked
- Share of soils without severe limits for a conventional septic drain field (USDA SSURGO): Bolthole Index county data
- Utah Administrative Code Rule R392-301, Recreational Vehicle Parks (Utah statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Utah Code § 17-27a-513, Manufactured homes, quoted and re-checked
- Central Utah Public Health Department – Nephi Office (centralutahhealth.gov)
- Juab County Manual of Roadway Design & Construction Standards, quoted and re-checked
- Conditional Access Permit (Utah statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Annual precipitation: Bolthole Index county data
- Share of years in severe drought: Bolthole Index county data
- Federal land share: Bolthole Index county data
Written September 27, 2026 from the rules quoted below, each taken from an official source and re-checked by an independent reviewer. This is research, not legal advice: rules change, so confirm with the office before you buy or build.