Posey County, Indiana requires county construction permits and inspections outside the city limits of Mt. Vernon, New Harmony, Poseyville and Griffin12. Unincorporated land is subject to county planning and zoning, and the Area Plan Commission may require an Improvement Location Permit before the Building Department issues a building permit34. County septic and sewer permits come from the Posey County Health Department5.
At a glance
- Building permit
- Required through the county outside Mt. Vernon, New Harmony, Poseyville and Griffin12
- Zoning
- Yes for unincorporated Posey County; start with the Area Plan Commission3
- Septic permits
- Issued by the Posey County Health Department56
- RV living
- A private-land residential rule could not be confirmed; ask the Area Plan Commission3
- Tiny homes
- No county occupancy rule was confirmed; zoning and permits still need parcel-specific review31
- Owner-builder exemption
- Not confirmed by the county; ask the Building Department before relying on one7
- Agricultural buildings
- Qualifying farm buildings remain permit-required but are exempt from county building fees8
- Private wells
- A Posey County permit requirement could not be confirmed; ask the Health Department9
Who to call
Building permits
Posey County Building Department
Issues construction permits and inspects residential and commercial construction outside the listed city limits
126 East Third St. Room 132- Mt. Vernon
Planning & zoning
Posey County Area Plan Commission Office
Answers zoning and subdivision questions and processes land-use and Improvement Location Permits
126 E Third Street Rm 132 Mt. Vernon, IN 47620
Septic permits
Posey County Health Department
Issues county septic and sewer permits
100 Vista Dr. Mount Vernon, IN 47620
Roads & driveways
Posey County Highway Department
Answers county-road and access questions
1203 O’Donnell Road Mt. Vernon, IN 47620
Contact details are copied from each office’s official page and were checked against it on September 27, 2026.
Do you need a building permit in Posey County, Indiana?
Yes. The Posey County Building Department issues construction permits within the county, with the city limits of Mt. Vernon, New Harmony, Poseyville and Griffin excluded from that county process110. The department inspects residential and commercial structures built or remodeled in the same county-administered area2. Indiana’s current residential standard is the 2020 Indiana Residential Code, based on the 2018 International Residential Code with Indiana amendments11.
A qualifying agricultural building on a farm of at least 50 acres may be exempt from county building fees when it is primarily used for agricultural purposes, but the county expressly requires all proper permits even for that fee exemption8. Posey County also requires a final inspection and certificate of occupancy before a residential or commercial building may be occupied12.
Who issues Posey County building permits, and how do you reach them?
The Posey County Building Department issues county construction permits and conducts inspections from the ground up outside the excluded city limits10. Reach the office at 126 East Third St. Room 132- Mt. Vernon, by phone at 812-838-1324 or by email at [email protected]10. Building-permit applications can also begin through the county’s online permitting portal10.
Land-use review is separate. The Posey County Area Plan Commission Office answers zoning and subdivision questions and provides an online application route for Improvement Location Permits13. Reach planning at 126 E Third Street Rm 132 Mt. Vernon, IN 47620, by phone at (812) 838-1323 or by email at [email protected]13. Ask the relevant city about permitting if the parcel lies inside Mt. Vernon, New Harmony, Poseyville or Griffin, because the county building department’s stated jurisdiction excludes those city limits2.
Does Posey County, Indiana have zoning?
Yes. The Posey County Area Plan Commission administers planning and zoning for unincorporated Posey County3. The planning office specifically directs people remodeling or building in Posey County to call about zoning, subdividing, operating a business or placing a mobile home13. A land-use application requires parcel and site information, so confirm the zoning district and permitted use before treating a listing’s description as proof that a home, business or mobile home is allowed13.
The county’s reviewed material did not establish universal setback, minimum-lot-size, minimum-home-size, height or lot-coverage figures. Those answers depend on the parcel and applicable zoning provisions, so give the Area Plan Commission the property address or legal description and proposed use. If you plan to divide land outside municipal boundaries, Indiana requires an approved, surveyed plat to be recorded before lots are sold, while an adopted local subdivision-control ordinance can place plat approval with the plan commission14.
How do septic permits work in Posey County?
Posey County septic and sewer permits are obtained from the Posey County Health Department6. The Health Department is at 100 Vista Dr. Mount Vernon, IN 47620 and can be reached at (812) 838-132815. Ask that office about the site evaluation, permit sequence and inspections for the particular parcel because a county-specific inspection rule was not confirmed.
Indiana’s residential on-site sewage rule is administered locally by boards of health, while local permit programs remain subject to Indiana Department of Health review16. A home that cannot connect to sanitary sewer generally needs a compliant on-site system with a septic tank and soil absorption system; drywells and cesspools are not allowed17. Only about 28.6% of Posey County soils are rated without severe limitations for a conventional septic drain field, so a buyer should not assume a standard system will suit an untested homesite18.
Can you live in an RV or tiny home on land in Posey County?
Posey County’s reviewed materials do not confirm a general rule allowing long-term residential RV occupancy on a private parcel. Indiana’s campground rule addresses regulated campgrounds rather than residential occupancy on an individually deeded lot, so it does not answer whether an RV can serve as a home on private land in Posey County19. Ask the Area Plan Commission about the parcel’s zoning and intended duration before moving an RV onto the property313.
A countywide tiny-home occupancy rule and minimum dwelling size were also not confirmed. A tiny home intended as a dwelling should be reviewed by both the Area Plan Commission and Building Department because unincorporated land is zoned and county construction permits are required in the county-administered area31. Posey County likewise does not publish a confirmed owner-builder exemption in the reviewed material, so building the home yourself should not be treated as an exemption from permits or inspections7.
Building a home in Posey County, Indiana: the steps, in order
- Identify whether the parcel is in the county-administered area or inside Mt. Vernon, New Harmony, Poseyville or Griffin, which the county Building Department excludes from its jurisdiction2.
- Contact the Area Plan Commission to confirm zoning, the proposed use and whether the project needs an Improvement Location Permit; a project that does not change the existing building footprint may not need that location permit, but the county says to check with planning4.
- If the property will use septic, obtain the county septic or sewer permit from the Posey County Health Department6.
- Submit a complete building-permit application with the site plan, construction plans and any applicable state release4.
- Schedule required inspections as construction progresses; the county asks applicants to schedule at least 24 hours ahead when possible4.
- Complete the final inspection and obtain the certificate of occupancy before moving into the building12.
What should you check before buying land in Posey County?
Confirm the parcel’s jurisdiction and zoning before closing, then ask the Area Plan Commission about the intended home type, setbacks, access, subdivision history and any Improvement Location Permit313. Test the proposed septic area early because only about 28.6% of county soils are rated without severe limits for a conventional drain field18. Posey County’s typical farmland value is about $7,200 per acre, while the effective property-tax rate is about 0.6% and the median annual property-tax bill is about $1,370; use parcel-specific records rather than those countywide benchmarks for an offer202122.
Ask the Posey County Highway Department at (812) 838-1334 about access from a county road because a county driveway rule was not confirmed23. A driveway connecting to an Indiana state highway needs permission from INDOT through its electronic permit system24. Check flood maps as well: Indiana DNR regulates most development activities in floodways, while floodplain-fringe development has no state permit but may still require local approval2526.
Watch-outs
- The county Building Department does not administer construction inside Mt. Vernon, New Harmony, Poseyville or Griffin, so use the relevant city’s process for a parcel within those limits2.
- A qualifying agricultural building may avoid county permit fees, but it does not avoid the county’s permit requirement8.
- Posey County requires the final inspection and certificate of occupancy before anyone moves into a county-administered residential or commercial building12.
- Residential RV use, tiny-home occupancy, minimum dwelling size and an owner-builder exemption remain unconfirmed; ask planning and building about the exact parcel and project37.
Sources
- Posey County Building Commissioner (2026 county census)
- Building Commissioner - Posey County Government Building Department, quoted and re-checked
- Posey County Area Plan Commission (2026 county census)
- Building Commissioner - Posey County Government Building Department, quoted and re-checked
- Building Commissioner - Posey County Government Building Department (2026 county census)
- Building Commissioner - Posey County Government Building Department, quoted and re-checked
- (2026 county census)
- Posey County Building Commissioner Fee Schedule, quoted and re-checked
- Recommended Standards For Private Water Wells (Indiana statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Posey County Building Department (poseycountyin.gov)
- Rules of the Indiana Fire Prevention and Building Safety Commission, quoted and re-checked
- Building Commissioner - Posey County Government Building Department, quoted and re-checked
- Posey County Area Plan Commission Office (poseycountyin.gov)
- 2023 County Recorders Resource Library (Indiana statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Posey County Health Department (in.gov)
- 410 IAC 6-8.3 Residential On-Site Sewage Systems (Indiana statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- 410 IAC 6-8.3 Residential On-Site Sewage Systems (Indiana statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Share of soils without severe limits for a conventional septic drain field (USDA SSURGO): Bolthole Index county data
- Environmental Public Health: 410 IAC 6-71 Campgrounds (Indiana statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Farmland value per acre (USDA census): Bolthole Index county data
- Effective property tax rate: Bolthole Index county data
- Median property tax bill: Bolthole Index county data
- Posey County Highway Department (poseycountyin.gov)
- INDOT Driveway Permit Guide 2024 (Indiana statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Water: Community Assistance & Information (Indiana statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Water: Community Assistance & Information (Indiana statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
Written September 27, 2026 from the rules quoted below, each taken from an official source and re-checked by an independent reviewer. This is research, not legal advice: rules change, so confirm with the office before you buy or build.