Conway, South Carolina, requires building permits for construction covered by its adopted building and residential codes.1 Inside Conway city limits in Horry County, Construction Services handles building permits and Planning & Development administers zoning.23 SCDES handles septic approval for homes without public or community sewer service; accessible public sewer prevents issuance of an onsite wastewater permit.45
At a glance
- Building permits
- Required for covered construction; apply through Conway Construction Services12
- Zoning
- City Planning & Development administers zoning and land development regulations3
- Septic
- SCDES approval required where sewer does not serve the property; accessible public sewer rules out an onsite permit65
- Owner-builder
- Conditional state licensing exemption for an owner or family home; code and zoning compliance still required7
- Private wells
- Notice of Intent for state General Permit coverage before construction; residential well fee $708
- Manufactured homes in flood-prone areas
- Covered homes require anchoring and a lowest floor at least 2 feet above base flood elevation9
Who to call
Building permits
City of Conway Construction Services Department
City building permits, building-plan review and code enforcement; ask about floodplain review and inspections.
196 Laurel Street
Zoning
City of Conway Planning & Development Department
City zoning, setbacks, land-use questions, tree protection, annexation and rezoning.
196 Laurel Street Conway, SC 29526
Septic permits
South Carolina Department of Environmental Services (SCDES)
State septic program; ask for the office serving Conway and about residential well permitting.
2600 Bull St. Columbia, SC 29201
Contact details are copied from each office’s official page and were checked against it on October 11, 2026.
Off-grid gear
Going off-grid in Conway means bringing your own water and power. The kit we’d start with:
- Water Crystal Quest Filter any source — well, rain, or creek — to drinking-clean.
- Power Bluetti Solar generators and home battery backup for living off the grid.
- Septic Soil percolation test kit Run your own perc test before paying an engineer — the first thing a septic office asks about.
- Water Well water test kit Bacteria, nitrates, hardness — know what the well on a parcel is really pumping.
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Do you need a building permit in Conway, SC?
Conway requires a building permit for construction covered by its adopted building or residential code, and the city removes selected exemptions from both codes.1 Do not assume a small structure qualifies for a building-permit exemption: ask Conway Construction Services about the exact work before starting.12 Conway adopts the current building-code edition as amended, including state amendments without re-enactment.10 South Carolina’s 2024 mandatory codes have a scheduled local implementation date of January 1, 2027; ask Construction Services which edition will govern your application.112
Who issues Conway building permits, and how do you reach the office?
Conway Construction Services reviews building plans, issues building permits and enforces state and local building codes inside the city.2 Reach Construction Services at (843) 488-9888 or [email protected]; the department lists its office at 196 Laurel Street.2 The department asks applicants to email submitted forms unless staff give different instructions.2 Ask for the current application checklist, building-permit fees and inspection arrangements before scheduling construction.2 Conway’s published 2021–2022 building-department fee schedule is historical, so use the city’s current fee information when budgeting rather than treating that older schedule as today’s price.12
Does Conway have zoning, and can you live in an RV or tiny home?
Conway Planning & Development administers the city’s zoning and land development regulations under the Unified Development Ordinance and manages the official zoning map.3 Conway’s planning office is the contact for land-use and setback questions, including tree protection and mitigation.3 Before buying, ask Planning & Development to identify the parcel’s district and confirm the proposed dwelling, lot dimensions, setbacks and any tree restrictions.3 We could not confirm Conway’s private-land RV occupancy or tiny-home occupancy rules; ask Planning & Development about the intended living arrangement, including living on the lot during construction.3 Request the district-specific residential dimensional schedule before choosing a house plan.3
How do septic permits and sewer service work inside Conway?
A Conway home or manufactured home on property without public or community sewer service needs SCDES approval and a permit to install a septic system before proceeding.6 An onsite wastewater permit cannot be issued where public sewer is accessible, so resolve sewer accessibility before paying for septic design.5 Conway’s ordinance also addresses placement of a private sewer when connection must run to an adjacent street; that provision does not establish a universal mandatory-connection distance.13 SCDES evaluates a new-home septic site, and the installer must request a final inspection before covering the system.14 Horry County’s soils—not a Conway parcel assessment—have only 1.8% rated not limited for conventional drain fields; site evaluation or an engineered system may be needed, but the rating does not mean septic is impossible.15
What steps should you take to build a home in Conway?
Start with Conway Planning & Development: ask for the parcel’s zoning district, permitted land use and setbacks before designing the home.3 Next, establish whether public sewer is accessible; where public or community sewer does not serve the property, obtain SCDES septic approval and the installation permit.56 Submit the building plans and required building-permit paperwork to Conway Construction Services for review.2 If building your own home, South Carolina’s owner-builder exemption requires personal supervision, a signed building-permit application and a recorded public notice; construction must still comply with building codes and zoning.7 Ask Construction Services for the inspection sequence and occupancy paperwork before moving in.2
What should you check before buying land in Conway or Horry County?
For a manufactured home in a covered flood-prone area of Conway, the city requires anchoring and a lowest floor at least 2 feet above base flood elevation in the specified circumstances.9 Ask Construction Services to review the parcel and proposed home before committing to installation.2 For a private residential well, South Carolina requires a Notice of Intent for General Permit coverage before construction and a $70 fee; coverage does not override local prohibitions.8 For land outside Conway city limits, consult the Horry County guide: the county building-permit requirement applies to unincorporated land.16 Keep city zoning and building review separate from SCDES septic approval when assessing whether a lot supports your plans.324
Watch-outs
- Conway’s available building-department fee schedule is from 2021–2022; request current fees from Construction Services.122
- Accessible public sewer prevents issuance of an onsite wastewater permit, even if you prefer septic.5
- We could not confirm Conway’s RV or tiny-home occupancy rules; ask Planning & Development before buying land for either use.3
- South Carolina’s owner-builder licensing exemption does not waive building codes or zoning, and selling or renting within 2 years triggers a presumption against the exemption.7
Sources
- Sec. 5-1-32 - Building code (Conway), quoted and re-checked
- City of Conway Construction Services Department (conwaysc.gov)
- City of Conway Planning & Development Department (conwaysc.gov)
- Septic Tanks - Residential, Single Home Builder (South Carolina statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Professional Soil Classifiers - Sewer Accessibility Verification (South Carolina statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Septic Tanks - Residential, Single Home Builder (South Carolina statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- South Carolina Code Title 40, Chapter 59 — Residential Home Builders (South Carolina statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Private Drinking Water Wells (South Carolina statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- library.municode.com (Conway), quoted and re-checked
- Sec. 5-1-32 - Building code (Conway), quoted and re-checked
- 2024 Building Code Modification Index (South Carolina statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- City of Conway FY 21-22 Budget - Permit Fee Schedule (Conway), quoted and re-checked
- Sec. 4-2-3 - Placement of private sewers to connect with public sewer (Conway), quoted and re-checked
- Septic Tanks - Frequently Asked Questions (South Carolina statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Share of soils USDA rates "not limited" for a conventional septic drain field (SSURGO). A strict rating: the median county is about 6% and a tenth of counties are 0%, so a low figure means most lots need a site evaluation or an engineered system, not that septic is impossible. Cite it only with that caveat: Bolthole Index county data
- How to know if you need a building Permit (2026 county census)
Written October 11, 2026 from the rules quoted below, each taken from an official source and re-checked by an independent reviewer. This is research, not legal advice: rules change, so confirm with the office before you buy or build.