Unincorporated Horry County, South Carolina requires a building permit before most construction, alteration, repair, demolition or regulated trade work begins1. Horry County is zoned countywide, with lot size, setbacks, height and coverage controlled by the parcel's district23456. SCDES, rather than the county, approves and permits septic systems7.
At a glance
- Building permit
- Required for most regulated work in unincorporated areas1
- Zoning
- Countywide; standards vary by zoning district28
- Septic
- SCDES approval and permit required where sewer is unavailable7
- Owner-builder exemption
- Available under South Carolina law, with conditions9
- RV living
- General private-land occupancy rule not confirmed; ask Planning & Zoning1011
- Lot standards
- Lot size, setbacks, height and coverage depend on zoning district3456
- Floodplain building
- Additional information required in an identified floodplain12
- Septic soil suitability
- Only 1.8% of soils rate free of severe limits for a conventional drain field13
Who to call
Building permits
Building permits and inspections for construction in unincorporated Horry County; fax (843) 915-6090; phone in inspection requests at 843-915-5090
1301 Second Avenue Ste. 1D09, Conway, SC 29526
Zoning
Horry County Planning & Zoning Department
Administers and enforces the zoning ordinance and land development regulations; reviews rezoning, variance and special exception requests; fax (843) 915-6340
1301 Second Avenue Ste. 1D09, Conway, SC 29526
Floodplain permits
Horry County Code Enforcement, Building Inspection Branch
Manages National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) compliance and flood-related building requirements in unincorporated Horry County
1301 Second Avenue Ste. 1D09, Conway, SC 29526
Roads & driveways
Horry County Engineering Department
Issues encroachment permits (at no charge) for placing items, including a driveway, within county road right-of-way; road and drainage issues go to the hotline at (843) 381-8000; fax (843) 365-2170
4401 Privetts Road, Conway, SC 29526
Septic permits
South Carolina Department of Environmental Services (SCDES)
Statewide septic (OWTS) and private well permitting, including for Horry County; the county cannot issue a building permit until SCDES approves the septic system
2600 Bull St., Columbia, SC 29201
Contact details are copied from each office’s official page and were checked against it on September 29, 2026.
Do you need a building permit in Horry County, South Carolina?
Yes. Unincorporated Horry County requires a permit before constructing, enlarging, altering, repairing, moving or demolishing a building, changing its occupancy, or doing regulated electrical, gas, mechanical or plumbing work1. Certain one-story detached accessory structures of 200 square feet or less are exempt, although zoning compliance may still apply1. Horry County charges residential one- and two-family projects $0.20 per square foot for plan review and $0.50 per square foot for the permit, with a $50 permit minimum plus $25 in zoning fees; revisions cost $2514. Code Enforcement inspects new construction and building improvements in unincorporated Horry County15. An owner may use South Carolina's owner-builder exemption for a qualifying one- or two-family home intended for the owner or family, but must personally supervise the work, use licensed contractors where required, sign the disclosure and record the required notice9.
Who is the Horry County building department, and how do you reach them?
Horry County Code Enforcement, at 1301 Second Avenue Ste. 1D09 in Conway, issues permits and inspects construction in unincorporated Horry County; call (843) 915-50901615. Inspection scheduling is available for residential new construction, alterations, repairs, townhouses and new mobile homes, while other work classes use telephone requests15. The Building Inspection Branch also handles National Flood Insurance Program compliance17. Planning & Zoning, at the same address and reachable at (843) 915-5340, handles zoning questions and district standards11. If work enters a county road right-of-way, Horry County Engineering at 4401 Privetts Road reviews the request and issues approved encroachment permits at no charge; call (843) 915-516018.
Does Horry County have zoning?
Yes. Horry County states that the entire county has been zoned since April 17, 20012. The applicable district controls acceptable uses, density, building height, floor-area ratio, setbacks, pervious and impervious coverage, and parking465. Minimum lot area also varies by zoning classification rather than following one countywide figure3. Use the Horry County Zoning Ordinance for the full district description or call Planning & Zoning with the parcel number before choosing a house plan or siting improvements811. A small structure may be exempt from a building permit yet still need to comply with its zoning district1. Dividing land is separately regulated: a subdivision plat generally cannot be recorded and a building permit cannot issue until the plan has the required approval19.
How do septic and well permits work in Horry County?
SCDES approves and permits septic systems for Horry County properties that are not served by public or community sewer7. Before Horry County issues a residential building permit, the applicant must provide sewer-service verification from the appropriate sewer company or environmental agency20. If sewer is accessible, SCDES cannot issue an onsite wastewater permit21. For a new septic installation, the installer must schedule an SCDES inspection before covering the system; if the inspector does not arrive within 30 minutes of the scheduled time, a licensed installer may self-inspect and submit the approved final documentation22. Only about 1.8% of Horry County soils rate free of severe limitations for a conventional drain field, so obtain the site evaluation before settling on a building location13. Private residential and irrigation wells require a Notice of Intent to SCDES before construction23.
Can you live in an RV or tiny home on your land in Horry County?
Horry County's reviewed RV rule is narrow: at a vending location, an RV used or stored for vending or overnight purposes must remain on its permitted lot and is allowed only in the Destination Park Zoning District10. That provision does not establish a general right to occupy an RV on private land, and we could not confirm a broader residential or temporary-camping rule; ask Planning & Zoning about the parcel's district before relying on an RV for housing1011. We also could not confirm complete tiny-home occupancy rules. A tiny home used as a dwelling must still fit the district's allowed uses, lot size, setbacks, height and coverage standards, and regulated construction requires county permitting834561.
Building a home in Horry County: the steps, in order
- Ask Planning & Zoning to identify the parcel's district and confirm its allowed use, minimum lot area, setbacks, height and coverage limits83456.
- Verify sewer availability; if public or community sewer is unavailable, obtain SCDES approval and a septic permit207.
- Confirm flood status because a building or addition in an identified 100-year floodplain requires additional information12.
- Arrange road access with Horry County Engineering for a county right-of-way or SCDOT for a state highway1824.
- Submit plans and pay the applicable plan-review, permit and zoning fees to Code Enforcement1416.
- Complete required inspections as construction proceeds, including the septic inspection before the system is covered1522.
What to check before you buy land in Horry County
Start with sewer and soils: only 1.8% of Horry County soils rate free of severe limitations for a conventional drain field, and sewer availability determines whether SCDES may issue an onsite wastewater permit1321. Confirm the zoning district and its allowed use, lot-area, setback, height and coverage standards before relying on a listing description83456. Ask Code Enforcement whether the planned building area lies in an identified 100-year floodplain, where additional information is required1217. Verify legal access and any county right-of-way permit with Engineering18. Horry County is largely gentle terrain, with 100% of land at 15% slope or less, but 69.6% is wooded, so inspect drainage and clearing needs on the actual parcel2526.
Watch-outs
- A permit-exempt accessory structure must still comply with Horry County zoning1.
- Horry County residential permit charges include separate plan-review, building-permit and zoning fees14.
- The Destination Park rule for RVs at vending locations does not answer general residential RV occupancy; ask Planning & Zoning before planning to live in an RV on a private parcel1011.
Sources
- How to know if you need a building Permit, quoted and re-checked
- Current Planning & Zoning, quoted and re-checked
- Current Planning & Zoning, quoted and re-checked
- Current Planning & Zoning, quoted and re-checked
- Current Planning & Zoning, quoted and re-checked
- Current Planning & Zoning, quoted and re-checked
- Septic Tanks - Residential, Single Home Builder, quoted and re-checked
- Current Planning & Zoning, quoted and re-checked
- South Carolina Code of Laws Title 40, Chapter 59 (§ 40-59-260) (2026 county census)
- Terms and Conditions, quoted and re-checked
- Horry County Planning & Zoning Department (horrycountysc.gov)
- What you need for a Building Permit, quoted and re-checked
- Share of soils without severe limits for a conventional septic drain field (USDA SSURGO): Bolthole Index county data
- Cost of Building Permit, quoted and re-checked
- Code Enforcement, quoted and re-checked
- Horry County Code Enforcement (horrycountysc.gov)
- Horry County Code Enforcement, Building Inspection Branch (horrycountysc.gov)
- Horry County Engineering Department (horrycountysc.gov)
- South Carolina Local Land Development Regulation Provisions (South Carolina statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- What you need for a Building Permit, quoted and re-checked
- Professional Soil Classifiers - Sewer Accessibility Verification (South Carolina statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Septic Tanks - Residential, Single Home Builder, quoted and re-checked
- Private Drinking Water Wells (South Carolina statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Engineering Directive ED-16: Driveway Entrances (South Carolina statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Share of land at 15% slope or less: Bolthole Index county data
- Wooded share of land: Bolthole Index county data
Written September 29, 2026 from the rules quoted below, each taken from an official source and re-checked by an independent reviewer. This is research, not legal advice: rules change, so confirm with the office before you buy or build.