Bolthole Index

Pike County, Pennsylvania

Zoning, building permits and septic rules in Milford, Pennsylvania

Milford borough in Pike County, Pennsylvania runs its own zoning and issues its own building permits through the borough office at 500 Broad Street12. A building permit is required for any new structure over 200 square feet3. Septic permits also come from the borough, through its sewage enforcement officer4.

At a glance

Zoning
Yes: the borough's own Chapter 312 zoning; exterior work needs a zoning permit1
Building permit
Required for new structures over 200 sq ft, decks over 30 inches high and structural changes3
Occupancy permit
Required on any property transfer or change of occupancy; $75 fee5
Septic
Borough sewage enforcement officer; new systems need a permit46
Septic fees
$100 application; $500 for a new residential system, including up to 3 inspections6
RV, tiny home, lot size, setbacks
Not confirmed; ask the zoning officer1

Who to call

Building permits

Milford Borough Office (zoning officer, building inspector and permits)

First stop for occupancy, zoning, building, sewage and signage permits inside Milford borough; the zoning officer and building inspector have offices on its second floor.

570-296-7140

[email protected]

500 Broad Street

Septic permits

Milford Borough Sewage Enforcement Officer

Sewage inspections and permits for new septic systems inside Milford borough.

570-226-5810

500 Broad Street

Contact details are copied from each office’s official page and were checked against it on October 14, 2026.

Off-grid gear

Going off-grid in Borough of Milford means bringing your own water and power. The kit we’d start with:

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Does Milford, PA have zoning?

Yes. Milford borough in Pike County has its own zoning, Chapter 312 of the borough code1. A zoning permit is required before work begins on any exterior change to a residential or commercial property, including additions, porches, decks, sheds, gazebos, pools, driveways and carports7. Pike County's page says all but Greene Township have adopted local zoning, so the county does not set Milford's rules8.

We could not confirm what the zoning chapter says about RVs, tiny homes, minimum lot size, setbacks or minimum house size. Ask the borough's zoning officer through the borough office before you buy2.

Do you need a building permit in Milford, and who issues it?

Yes. Inside Milford borough, a building permit is required for any new structure over 200 square feet, for any new deck more than 30 inches above ground, and for any structural change to an existing building3. A separate zoning permit covers exterior changes and structural interior alterations3.

The borough office is the first stop for these permits9. Pennsylvania's statewide Uniform Construction Code is the building code behind them10, and building permit fees follow a schedule set by the borough's building inspector firm11. We could not confirm the borough's inspection rules or any owner-builder exemption, so ask the building inspector2.

What is an occupancy permit in Milford?

Milford borough requires an occupancy permit for any transfer of property or change of occupancy, residential or commercial5. The fee is $755. Buyers of an existing Milford house should plan for this step at closing, and the borough office can say what the inspection involves2.

How do septic permits work in Milford?

Inside Milford borough, the borough's own sewage enforcement officer handles septic, not the county4. All new septic systems require a permit6. The sewage application fee is $100 and a new residential system costs $500, which includes up to 3 inspections6. A permit renewal costs $150 if made before the 3-year expiration; after expiration, new permit fees apply6.

Soil matters here: only about 0.1% of Pike County soils are rated not limited for a conventional drain field, so expect a site evaluation and possibly an engineered system12.

Building a home in Milford: the steps, in order

  1. Ask the zoning officer what the zoning code allows on your parcel, and whether a subdivision or land-development approval applies under the borough's Chapter 26513.
  2. Apply at the borough office for a zoning permit1 and a building permit3.
  3. Apply for a septic permit through the sewage enforcement officer6.
  4. If the driveway meets a state road, a PennDOT highway occupancy permit is required14.
  5. Get the occupancy permit before moving in5.

What stays with Pike County, and what to check before you buy

Land outside the borough follows other municipalities' rules, so use the Pike County page for land outside Milford. Pike County reviews subdivision and land-development plans against each municipality's own ordinances15. Floodplain rules are set municipality by municipality, and we could not confirm Milford's16.

For money planning, Pike County's effective property tax rate is 1.4%17, with a median bill of $3,502 a year18.

Watch-outs

  • We could not confirm Milford's rules on RVs, tiny homes, accessory dwellings, lot size or setbacks; ask the zoning officer at the borough office before you commit1.
  • Farm animals are not permitted inside the borough, and we found no agricultural exemption1.
  • Occupancy permits are triggered by any property transfer, so a purchase of an existing building needs one5.
  • Late applications cost 3 times the regular fee rate on the borough's 2026 schedule11.

Sources

  1. Borough of Milford, PA code of ordinances table of contents (eCode360) (Borough of Milford), quoted and re-checked
  2. Milford Borough Office (zoning officer, building inspector and permits) (milfordboro.org)
  3. Milford Borough residents - general info (Borough of Milford), quoted and re-checked
  4. Milford Borough residents - general info (Borough of Milford), quoted and re-checked
  5. Milford Borough residents - general info (Borough of Milford), quoted and re-checked
  6. Milford Borough residents - general info (Borough of Milford), quoted and re-checked
  7. Milford Borough residents - general info (Borough of Milford), quoted and re-checked
  8. Planning and Mapping, quoted and re-checked
  9. Milford Borough residents - general info (Borough of Milford), quoted and re-checked
  10. Uniform Construction Code (UCC) (Pennsylvania statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
  11. Milford Borough Fee Schedule 2026 (Borough of Milford), quoted and re-checked
  12. Share of soils USDA rates "not limited" for a conventional septic drain field (SSURGO). A strict rating: the median county is about 6% and a tenth of counties are 0%, so a low figure means most lots need a site evaluation or an engineered system, not that septic is impossible. Cite it only with that caveat: Bolthole Index county data
  13. Borough of Milford, PA code of ordinances table of contents (eCode360) (Borough of Milford), quoted and re-checked
  14. Apply for a PennDOT Highway Occupancy Permit (Pennsylvania statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
  15. Planning and Mapping, quoted and re-checked
  16. Pennsylvania Floodplain Development Guide, quoted and re-checked
  17. Effective property tax rate: Bolthole Index county data
  18. Median property tax bill: Bolthole Index county data

Written October 14, 2026 from the rules quoted below, each taken from an official source and re-checked by an independent reviewer. This is research, not legal advice: rules change, so confirm with the office before you buy or build.

Answers from the rulebook for Borough of Milford

Borough of Milford’s own rules

  • Building permitRequired

    Building permits inside Milford borough, issued through the borough office

    • Applies to new structures over 200 square feet, decks more than 30 inches above ground, and structural changes to existing buildings.
    • A separate zoning permit is required for exterior changes and structural interior alterations.

    new structure size threshold: > 200 square feet · deck height above ground threshold: > 30 inches

    “building permits: required for any new structure over 200 square feet, for any new deck that is more than 30” above ground and for any structural changes to an existing building.”
  • Certificate of occupancyRequired

    Occupancy permits inside Milford borough, residential or commercial

    • Required for any transfer of property or change of occupancy.

    occupancy permit fee: 75 USD (2026 fee schedule)

    “occupancy permits: required for any transfer of property or change of occupancy, whether residential or commercial.”
  • Local zoningPresent

    Land inside Milford borough: the borough's own Chapter 312 Zoning

    • Only the code table of contents and the borough residents page were read; the chapter text was not opened.
    “zoning permits: required before work begins on any exterior changes to residential or commercial property”
  • Who permits septicLocal (with conditions)

    On-lot sewage systems inside Milford borough, handled by the borough's sewage enforcement officer

    • The borough office issues sewage permits and the sewage enforcement officer works from the borough office.
    “sewage enforcement officer conducts all sewage inspections for both commercial and residential buildings.”
  • Septic permitRequired

    New septic systems inside Milford borough

    • Changes of use for existing commercial septic systems require a reuse certification.
    • Permit renewal $150 before the 3-year expiration; after expiration new permit fees apply.

    sewage application fee: 100 USD · new residential septic fee: 500 USD (includes 3 inspections max)

    “all new septic systems require permits; any changes of use for existing commercial septic systems require a reuse certification.”
  • Septic inspectionRequired

    Sewage inspections for residential and commercial buildings inside Milford borough

    • Inspections are performed by the borough's sewage enforcement officer; the new residential septic fee includes up to 3 inspections.
    “sewage enforcement officer conducts all sewage inspections for both commercial and residential buildings.”
  • Subdividing landRegulated (with conditions)

    Subdivision and land development inside Milford borough

    • Only the chapter title and fee schedule were seen; the chapter text was not opened.
    “chapter 265 subdivision and land development (§ 265-1 – § 265-43)”
  • Driveway accessLimited

    Driveways on private property inside Milford borough

    • Driveways need a zoning permit before work begins; street-opening or encroachment rules not reviewed.
    “zoning permits: required before work begins on any exterior changes to residential or commercial property, including, but not limited to, additions, porches, decks, sheds, gazebos, pools, driveways, and carports”
  • Permit feesPublished

    Zoning, occupancy, sewage and land-development fees inside Milford borough

    • 2026 schedule; late applications cost 3x the regular rate.
    • Building permit fees are set by the SFM (schedule of fees set by SFM).

    occupancy permit: 75 USD · new septic residential: 500 USD (includes 3 inspections max)

    “milford borough fee schedule 2026 zoning sign permit”
  • Permit processPartial

    Permit applications inside Milford borough

    • The borough office is the first stop; zoning officer, building inspector and sewage enforcement officer have offices at 500 Broad Street.
    “to obtain permits for occupancy, zoning, building, sewage, signage, special events, and yard sales”

Still unanswered

We looked and could not find an official answer yet. Silence is not permission; ask Borough of Milford or Pike County directly.

  • Owner-builder exemption — Owner-builder exemption inside Milford borough
  • Inspections — Construction inspections inside Milford borough
  • Zoning districts — Zoning districts inside Milford borough
  • Minimum dwelling size — Minimum dwelling size in Milford borough residential district
  • Minimum lot size — Minimum lot size in Milford borough residential district
13 more unanswered
  • Setbacks
  • Lot coverage
  • Building height
  • Living in an RV
  • Camping on your land
  • Tiny homes
  • Manufactured homes
  • Accessory dwellings
  • Off-grid sanitation
  • Well permit
  • Mandatory utility hookup
  • Agricultural exemption
  • Building in a floodplain

Each answer was extracted from an official source and independently re-checked against that source by a second reviewer. That is an evidence check, not legal advice. Rules change; confirm with the authority before you buy or build.

Unanswered questions are usually a sign that Borough of Milford publishes no rule on the point, not that none exists. Pike County’s page lists the county offices to call.

← All of Pike County: county rules, score and offices