Unincorporated Simpson County, Mississippi requires building permits and inspections for residential and commercial construction through the Office of Community Development1. The county also requires permits for remodeling and manufactured homes2. Countywide zoning could not be confirmed, so ask Community Development about parcel-specific uses and dimensions32. Septic permits and site evaluations go through the Mississippi State Department of Health45.
At a glance
- Building permit
- Required for residential and commercial construction in unincorporated Simpson County1
- Remodeling
- A county building permit is required for remodeling projects2
- Manufactured home
- File the county permit before moving the home onto the property2
- Zoning
- Countywide zoning is unconfirmed; ask Community Development about the parcel32
- Septic
- MSDH requires a permit and evaluates the site before installation5
- RV or tiny home
- Private-land occupancy rules could not be confirmed; ask Community Development32
- Owner-builder
- The state licensing exemption for work on your own residence does not waive county permits61
- Water well
- A state withdrawal permit applies at the specified casing-size threshold7
Who to call
Building permits
Simpson County Community Development Department
Building, remodeling, manufactured-home and contractor permits in Simpson County
Septic permits
Mississippi State Department of Health Division of On-Site Wastewater
On-site wastewater applications, site evaluations and septic-system assistance for Simpson County
570 East Woodrow Wilson Drive, Jackson, MS 39216
Contact details are copied from each office’s official page and were checked against it on September 28, 2026.
Do you need a building permit in Simpson County, Mississippi?
Yes. Unincorporated Simpson County requires building permits and inspections for residential and commercial construction, with the Office of Community Development issuing the permits1. The county says a building permit is also required for remodeling projects2. A manufactured home requires a permit filed before the home is moved onto the property2. Simpson County's ordinance calls for inspections under the 2021 IRC and IBC1. Mississippi's statewide framework requires counties and municipalities to enact uniform building codes unless they opted out before the state deadline, but Simpson County's local permit requirement is the more direct answer here81.
Who handles Simpson County building permits, and how do you reach the office?
The Simpson County Community Development Department handles building, remodeling, manufactured-home and contractor permits2. Call 601-675-2366 or email [email protected] during the office's weekday business hours2. The county tells general contractors, HVAC installers, electricians and plumbers operating in Simpson County to file an office permit and renew it annually2. Ask Community Development for the current application, fee schedule, required plan set and inspection sequence before design or site work begins, because those process details could not be confirmed from a reviewable county source. For a manufactured home, contact the office before delivery; Simpson County says the permit must be filed before the unit is moved onto the property2.
Does Simpson County have zoning?
We could not confirm a countywide zoning ordinance or an official statement that unincorporated Simpson County has no zoning3. That leaves parcel-specific questions about setbacks, minimum lot size, lot coverage, building height, accessory dwellings and allowed uses unresolved. Ask the Simpson County Community Development Department to check the parcel before relying on a seller's description or designing a site plan2. The same caution applies to agricultural buildings: no agricultural exemption from county construction or land-use requirements could be confirmed. Property inside a municipality may be subject to city requirements rather than the unincorporated-county process, so identify the parcel's jurisdiction before applying. Simpson County's building-permit requirement still applies to the unincorporated construction covered by the county ordinance even though the zoning question remains open13.
How do septic permits work in Simpson County?
The Mississippi State Department of Health handles on-site wastewater rules and technical assistance for Simpson County, which MSDH places in its Central Region49. A new individual septic system requires an MSDH permit5. An MSDH environmentalist evaluates the property and sends the wastewater options that can work on the site; a certified installer must contact MSDH before installation, and the environmentalist returns afterward to approve a properly installed system510. Only about 7.8% of Simpson County soils are rated without severe limitations for a conventional drain field, so make the site evaluation an early purchase contingency rather than assuming a conventional system will fit11. Household wastewater and gray water may not be discharged onto the ground, into a ditch or into a body of water; it must go to a lawful sewer or septic system12.
Can you live in an RV or tiny home on your land in Simpson County?
We could not confirm a Simpson County rule that allows or prohibits long-term RV living, temporary private-land camping or tiny-home occupancy3. Ask the Simpson County Community Development Department about the specific parcel and proposed use before buying land or placing a unit2. A tiny home intended as a residence should not be assumed exempt from the county's residential building-permit requirement1. A manufactured home clearly needs a county permit before it is moved onto the property2. Whatever structure is used, household wastewater and gray water cannot be discharged onto the ground, into a ditch or into a body of water; lawful sewer or septic disposal is required12. Campground rules for the Pearl River Valley Water Supply District do not establish private-land occupancy rules in Simpson County13.
Building a home in Simpson County: the steps, in order
- Confirm that the parcel is in unincorporated Simpson County and ask Community Development about zoning, setbacks and the current permit checklist32.
- Apply to MSDH for the required septic permit and property evaluation before fixing the house site5.
- Submit the residential building-permit materials requested by Community Development; unincorporated residential construction requires a county permit and inspections1.
- If acting as your own general contractor on your own residence, use the state licensing exemption only as a licensing exemption, not as an exemption from the county permit61.
- Have the certified septic installer coordinate with MSDH and obtain final system approval after installation510.
- For access onto a state highway, obtain the required MDOT driveway permit14.
- Ask Community Development which inspections and close-out documents are required before occupancy because a local certificate-of-occupancy rule could not be confirmed2.
What should you check before buying land in Simpson County?
Start with septic suitability: only about 7.8% of Simpson County soils are rated without severe limitations for a conventional drain field11. The county receives about 58.8 inches of precipitation annually, while about 69.6% of its land has a slope of 15% or less and about 76.1% is wooded; inspect the actual tract for drainage, clearing and driveway costs151617. Confirm legal access, and remember that a new or altered driveway connecting to a state highway requires an MDOT permit14. A groundwater-withdrawal permit is required for a well with a surface casing diameter of 6 inches or more, subject to exclusions7. Simpson County's effective property-tax rate is about 0.6%, and the median annual property-tax bill is about $6711819. Before closing, ask Community Development about zoning and floodplain review because neither countywide zoning nor a county floodplain-development process could be confirmed32.
Watch-outs
- Do not treat the unconfirmed zoning record as permission for any use; ask Simpson County Community Development about the parcel, setbacks and occupancy plan32.
- A septic permit and property evaluation are required before a new individual system is installed, and the system must receive MSDH approval after installation510.
- The owner-builder licensing exemption does not cancel Simpson County's building-permit requirement61.
Sources
- Simpson County - Permits and Zoning (Office of Community Development) (2026 county census)
- Simpson County Community Development Department (simpsoncountyms.com)
- (2026 county census)
- On-Site Wastewater, quoted and re-checked
- On-site Wastewater Application Process, quoted and re-checked
- Mississippi Senate Journal, March 9, 2022 (Mississippi statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Guidelines for Securing the Services of a Water Well Driller (Mississippi statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Mississippi Uniform Building Codes (Mississippi statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Mississippi State Department of Health Division of On-Site Wastewater (msdh.ms.gov)
- On-site Wastewater Application Process, quoted and re-checked
- Share of soils without severe limits for a conventional septic drain field (USDA SSURGO): Bolthole Index county data
- WasteWater Frequently Asked Questions, quoted and re-checked
- General Campground Rules and Policies - Ross Barnett Reservoir (Mississippi statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Mississippi Access Management Guide (Mississippi statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Annual precipitation: Bolthole Index county data
- Share of land at 15% slope or less: Bolthole Index county data
- Wooded share of land: Bolthole Index county data
- Effective property tax rate: Bolthole Index county data
- Median property tax bill: Bolthole Index county data
Written September 28, 2026 from the rules quoted below, each taken from an official source and re-checked by an independent reviewer. This is research, not legal advice: rules change, so confirm with the office before you buy or build.