Unincorporated Daviess County, Missouri generally does not require a county building permit for a home, but parcel-specific township, city or Lake Viking rules may still apply12. The county has no comprehensive zoning or ordinances of its own3. Most septic installations and repairs require approval through the Daviess County Health Department45.
At a glance
- Building permit
- Generally not required by the county in unincorporated Daviess County1
- Zoning
- No comprehensive county zoning; township, city and Lake Viking rules may apply32
- Septic permits
- Most installations and repairs require approval through the County Health Department45
- RV living
- Not confirmed countywide; ask the local authority for the parcel2
- Tiny homes
- No countywide occupancy rule confirmed; local rules depend on the parcel2
- Septic soils
- 0% of mapped soils are rated free of severe conventional drain-field limits6
- Private wells
- Owners may install their own well or pump without a permit under the cited rules7
Who to call
Septic permits
Daviess County Health Department
Local contact for onsite wastewater permitting and environmental health questions
609A South Main Street, Gallatin, MO 64640-1447
Contact details are copied from each office’s official page and were checked against it on September 28, 2026.
Do you need a building permit in Daviess County, Missouri?
An ordinary home in unincorporated Daviess County generally does not need a county building permit1. Missouri's county construction statute grants building-regulation and permit authority to counties of the first and second classification, subject to additional conditions8. That answer is about county review, not every approval a project might need. A parcel can still face a township, municipal, Lake Viking, septic, floodplain or highway-access requirement25910. The available official material does not confirm county residential inspections, certificates of occupancy or a special owner-builder exemption, so ask the County Commission and the relevant local authority before relying on their absence.
Who issues permits in Daviess County, and how do you reach them?
Daviess County does not list a general county building department for the residential permit described above1. The practical permit office for a rural home site is often the Daviess County Health Department, which Missouri lists as the county's contract onsite-wastewater authority4. The Health Department is at 609A South Main Street, Gallatin, MO 64640-1447, and its phone number is 660-663-241411. For zoning, setbacks, RV use and dwelling type, contact the township board responsible for the parcel; inside a city or at Lake Viking, contact that local authority instead2. We could not confirm a dedicated county floodplain administrator, so begin with the County Commission when a parcel touches a mapped flood hazard area.
Does Daviess County have zoning?
Daviess County has no comprehensive county zoning or ordinances, according to the County Commission3. That does not make every parcel unrestricted. The county says township boards are responsible for zoning regulations, while cities and Lake Viking maintain their own rules2. The available official sources do not identify which townships have a written ordinance or establish countywide answers for minimum home size, minimum lot size, setbacks, building height, manufactured homes or accessory dwellings. Before buying, get the parcel's jurisdiction in writing and ask that authority for its current ordinance and map. Farm structures receive a separate state protection: county fire-protection or fire-prevention ordinances may not impose permits on their erection, maintenance, repair, alteration or extension12. That protection does not answer local floodplain, wastewater or road-access requirements.
How do septic permits work in Daviess County?
The Daviess County Health Department is Missouri's listed contract permitting authority for onsite wastewater in the county, with a possible state-handled exception in some incorporated areas4. A construction permit is required before installing or repairing most systems, although some single-family residential lots may qualify for an exemption; residential property under 3 acres requires a permit under the state baseline, and the local authority must confirm whether any exemption applies5. Do not begin work until the Health Department issues the permit or confirms an exemption13. Site evaluation matters because 0% of mapped county soils are rated free of severe limitations for a conventional drain field6. Application fees for construction, modification and repair are temporarily suspended effective August 28, 2026, after removal of the former $90 fee14. A resale inspection is not required by the state baseline, but a buyer or lender can request one and local rules can be stricter15.
Can you live in an RV or tiny home in Daviess County?
We could not confirm a countywide rule for living in an RV, occupying a tiny home, placing a manufactured home or camping temporarily on private land in Daviess County. The County Commission's statement that the county lacks comprehensive zoning does not settle those uses because township boards handle zoning regulations and cities and Lake Viking have separate rules32. Ask the township board responsible for the parcel—or the city or Lake Viking authority when applicable—whether residential occupancy, utility connections, setbacks or time limits apply. A tiny home still needs a lawful wastewater solution: most new or repaired onsite systems require a permit, and wastewater may not be discharged onto the ground or into a road ditch516.
Building a home in Daviess County: the steps, in order
- Identify whether the parcel falls under a township, city or Lake Viking authority, then request its current zoning and dimensional rules2.
- Call the Daviess County Health Department before finalizing a house site, because most onsite wastewater installations require a permit and the office must confirm any exemption45.
- Complete the required soil and system planning; 0% of mapped county soils are rated free of severe conventional drain-field limits6.
- Check the flood map and ask the County Commission who administers the local process if the site is in a floodplain; all floodplain development requires some type of permit9.
- Obtain a MoDOT permit before constructing or modifying a driveway in state right-of-way10.
- Confirm that no parcel-specific local approval remains, then proceed without a general county residential building permit in unincorporated Daviess County1.
What should you check before buying land in Daviess County?
Start with wastewater feasibility: 0% of mapped Daviess County soils are rated free of severe limitations for a conventional drain field, so make a site evaluation part of the purchase contingency6. Confirm the governing township, city or Lake Viking authority and obtain its current rules before assuming an RV, tiny home, setback or lot split is allowed2. Check mapped flood hazards because development in a floodplain requires a permit9. For road access, a new or modified driveway in MoDOT right-of-way requires a state permit10. A landowner may install the landowner's own well or pump without a permit under the cited Missouri well rules, but broader construction and connection requirements should be confirmed with Missouri DNR717. The effective property-tax rate is about 0.7%, and the median annual tax bill is about $1,0571819.
Watch-outs
- No comprehensive county zoning does not mean every Daviess County parcel is unrestricted; township, city or Lake Viking rules may control the use32.
- Because 0% of mapped county soils are rated free of severe conventional septic limits, make wastewater feasibility a purchase contingency6.
- The statewide septic-fee suspension took effect August 28, 2026, so ask the Health Department whether new fee standards have taken effect before applying14.
Sources
- Daviess County, MO - Officials (2026 county census)
- Minutes of the Daviess County Commission, October 2, 2024, quoted and re-checked
- Minutes of the Daviess County Commission, October 2, 2024, quoted and re-checked
- OWTS Construction Permit Process — Daviess County listing, quoted and re-checked
- OWTS Construction Permit Process, quoted and re-checked
- Share of soils without severe limits for a conventional septic drain field (USDA SSURGO): Bolthole Index county data
- Water Wells - PUB2945, quoted and re-checked
- RSMo § 64.170 — County commissions control construction and issue building permits (Missouri statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Floodplain Forms, quoted and re-checked
- Permits | Missouri Department of Transportation (Missouri statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Daviess County Health Department (daviesshealthonline.com)
- RSMo Section 64.003 — Farm buildings and farm structures (Missouri statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- OWTS Construction Permit Process, quoted and re-checked
- OWTS Construction Permit Process, quoted and re-checked
- Frequently Asked Questions — inspections, quoted and re-checked
- Frequently Asked Questions (Missouri statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Water Wells - PUB2945, quoted and re-checked
- Effective property tax rate: Bolthole Index county data
- Median property tax bill: Bolthole Index county data
Written September 28, 2026 from the rules quoted below, each taken from an official source and re-checked by an independent reviewer. This is research, not legal advice: rules change, so confirm with the office before you buy or build.