Unincorporated Hot Springs County, Wyoming is reported not to require a general residential building permit, but new construction should still go to the county Planning Office for land-development review12. Hot Springs County has land-use categories similar to zoning, and the Planning Office reviews and approves residential septic permits34. Whether the county has adopted a building code or requires general building inspections could not be confirmed, so ask the Planning Office before finalizing plans.
At a glance
- Building permit
- No general residential building permit reported; contact Planning before new construction12
- Zoning
- County land-use categories operate similarly to zoning53
- Septic permit
- Required before construction and approved by the county Planning Office64
- RV living
- Long-term occupancy could not be confirmed; ask the Planning Office2
- Tiny home
- Occupancy and dimensional rules could not be confirmed; ask the Planning Office2
- Owner-builder
- No explicit owner-builder exemption was confirmed7
- Well permit
- State approval is required before drilling or developing a qualifying spring8
- Septic soils
- Only 15.1% of soils lack severe limits for a conventional drain field9
Who to call
Planning & zoning
Hot Springs County Planning Office
Land-development review, land-use requests, addressing, subdivision guidance, statutory exemptions, and residential septic permits
415 Arapahoe, Thermopolis, WY 82443
Roads & driveways
Hot Springs County Road & Bridge
County-road maintenance and questions involving county roads
740 Springview, Thermopolis, WY 82443
Contact details are copied from each office’s official page and were checked against it on September 28, 2026.
Do you need a building permit in Hot Springs County, Wyoming?
Unincorporated Hot Springs County is reported not to administer a general residential building permit, based on a Wyoming county permitting survey and the county's use of land-development rather than general building permits1. Treat that answer narrowly: the county Planning Office tells anyone proposing new construction to contact it first so staff can determine which county and state rules apply2. The office reviews proposed development on private land and publishes a land-development permit application, so a project may need planning approval even when it does not need a general residential building permit2. We could not confirm whether Hot Springs County has adopted a building code, conducts general building inspections, or issues certificates of occupancy. Wyoming counties can enforce building standards only after receiving delegated authority and meeting state requirements, but that statewide authority does not establish that Hot Springs County has done so10.
Who handles Hot Springs County permits, and how do you reach them?
The Hot Springs County Planning Office is the first stop for rural construction, land-use requests, property addressing, subdivisions, statutory exemptions, and residential septic permits2. Call 307-864-2961 or visit 415 Arapahoe, Thermopolis, Wyoming, before construction or land division begins2. The Planning Office also coordinates county fire numbers, the property addresses used for rural parcels2. For a parcel involving a county road, Hot Springs County Road & Bridge maintains county roads and can answer road-related questions at 307-864-3497 or 740 Springview, Thermopolis, Wyoming11. A specific county driveway-permit rule could not be confirmed, so describe the proposed entrance and road when you call rather than assuming approval is automatic.
Does Hot Springs County have zoning?
Yes, in a limited local form: Hot Springs County uses agricultural, residential, commercial, industrial, institutional, and airport land-use categories, while the official survey describes the system as similar to zoning rather than classic Euclidean zoning3. Hot Springs County also reports parking requirements for certain commercial uses5. Wyoming law allows county commissioners to regulate building locations and land uses in unincorporated areas, but that statewide authority does not by itself answer what a particular Hot Springs County parcel allows12. Numeric setbacks, minimum lot size, lot coverage, building height, and minimum dwelling size could not be confirmed from the available county rules. Ask the Planning Office for a parcel-specific determination, especially before relying on a seller's description of land as unrestricted2. Incorporated towns may apply their own rules because Wyoming county zoning authority described here applies to unincorporated land12.
How do septic permits work in Hot Springs County?
A residential septic permit is required in Hot Springs County, and construction may not begin until the permitting authority authorizes it6. The Hot Springs County Planning Office reviews and approves applications and permits for residential septic systems42. Wyoming DEQ directly permits small wastewater facilities only in specified jurisdictions, while other jurisdictions use their own permitting authority and may require different forms or information13. Site conditions deserve early attention because only 15.1% of Hot Springs County soils are rated without severe limitations for a conventional septic drain field9. That soil rating does not decide whether an individual parcel will pass, so take the parcel location and proposed home details to the Planning Office before settling on a house site2. The county's inspection steps and current septic fee could not be confirmed from the published material; ask the Planning Office when requesting the application.
Can you live in an RV or tiny home in Hot Springs County?
We could not confirm a Hot Springs County rule that expressly allows or prohibits long-term RV occupancy, temporary camping, or tiny-home occupancy on private rural land. The county does use land-use categories, and its Planning Office reviews proposed development and tells applicants which county and state rules apply32. That makes the Planning Office the right place to describe whether the unit will be on wheels or a foundation, whether it will be occupied during construction, and how wastewater will be handled2. A tiny home that uses an onsite wastewater system still needs the county's residential septic approval before septic construction begins64. Do not treat the absence of a confirmed published occupancy rule as permission; obtain a parcel-specific answer before buying land or moving a unit onsite.
How do you build a home in Hot Springs County, step by step?
- Call the Hot Springs County Planning Office at 307-864-2961 with the parcel number and project description; the office asks people proposing new construction to contact it first2.
- Confirm the parcel's land-use category and ask which land-development paperwork applies before finalizing the site plan32.
- Obtain a county fire number if the property needs an address; the Planning Office coordinates those numbers2.
- Apply through the Planning Office for residential septic approval, and do not begin septic construction before authorization46.
- For a well, obtain an approved Wyoming groundwater permit before drilling; domestic and stock applications carry a $50 filing fee8.
What should you check before buying land in Hot Springs County?
Start with wastewater: only 15.1% of county soils are rated without severe limits for a conventional drain field, so confirm a workable septic location before choosing the building site9. Secure water next because Hot Springs County averages 13.3 inches of precipitation a year, and Wyoming requires an approved permit before drilling a groundwater well158. Confirm legal access and recorded easements; Wyoming's large-parcel subdivision rule generally exempts parcels of at least 35 acres but requires recordable access and utility easements at least 40 feet wide unless properly waived16. Check the Planning Office for the parcel's land-use category, address status, subdivision history, and any development review32. Floodplain permit applicability could not be confirmed for Hot Springs County, so ask the Planning Office about mapped flood hazards before placing a home. Property taxes average about 0.6%, with a median annual bill near $1,2021718.
Watch-outs
- No general residential building permit is reported, but the Planning Office still directs anyone proposing new construction to contact it before work begins12.
- Only 15.1% of Hot Springs County soils are rated without severe limits for a conventional septic drain field, and residential septic construction requires county approval96.
- RV living, tiny-home occupancy, setbacks, and minimum dwelling size remain unconfirmed; ask the Planning Office for a parcel-specific answer2.
Sources
- Wyoming County Commissioners Association - County Zoning, Licensing and Permitting Survey (2026 county census)
- Hot Springs County Planning Office (hscounty.com)
- County Zoning, Licensing and Permitting, quoted and re-checked
- Planner - Hot Springs County Wyoming, quoted and re-checked
- County Zoning, Licensing and Permitting (2026 county census)
- Planner - Hot Springs County Wyoming, quoted and re-checked
- (2026 county census)
- General Processes (Wyoming statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Share of soils without severe limits for a conventional septic drain field (USDA SSURGO): Bolthole Index county data
- Wyoming Statutes, Title 35, W.S. 35-9-121 (Wyoming statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Hot Springs County Road & Bridge (hscounty.com)
- Wyoming Statutes, Title 18, W.S. 18-5-201 (Wyoming statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Small Wastewater Systems (Wyoming statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Wyoming Statutes, Title 18 (Wyoming statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Annual precipitation: Bolthole Index county data
- Wyoming Statutes, Title 18 (Wyoming statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Effective property tax rate: Bolthole Index county data
- Median property tax bill: Bolthole Index county data
Written September 28, 2026 from the rules quoted below, each taken from an official source and re-checked by an independent reviewer. This is research, not legal advice: rules change, so confirm with the office before you buy or build.