Tyler County, West Virginia requires a floodplain-management permit before building any structure or dwelling anywhere in the county. Outside the mapped 100-year floodplain, the permit and a $25 fee are all the county requires; work inside the floodplain must comply with the floodplain ordinance and carries an additional fee equal to 1% of project cost.1 Septic systems require a separate written permit, handled locally by the Wetzel-Tyler Health Department.23
At a glance
- Building permit
- Countywide floodplain-management permit required before building any structure or dwelling1
- Permit fee
- $25 outside the 100-year floodplain; an additional 1% of project cost inside it1
- Zoning
- No general county zoning ordinance found; confirm parcel-specific rules with the County Commission4
- Septic permits
- Written permit required through the Wetzel-Tyler Health Department23
- Well permits
- Local health department permit required before drilling, modifying, or abandoning a well5
- RV or tiny-home living
- Long-term occupancy rules could not be confirmed; ask the County Commission and health department42
- Owner-builder
- Personal work by an owner or occupant is exempt from contractor licensure, but applicable permits and codes still apply6
- Septic soils
- Only 2.9% of soils lack severe limits for a conventional drain field7
Who to call
Floodplain permits
Tyler County Floodplain Management Office (Tyler County Office of Emergency Management)
Tyler County floodplain-development permits and compliance guidance
Septic permits
Wetzel-Tyler Health Department, Environmental Services
Onsite sewage and combined sewage-system and well permit applications for Tyler County
Contact details are copied from each office’s official page and were checked against it on September 28, 2026.
Do you need a building permit in Tyler County, West Virginia?
Yes, but Tyler County's countywide requirement is a floodplain-management permit rather than a general residential building permit. Tyler County requires the permit before anyone builds any structure or dwelling in the county.1 For a site outside the mapped 100-year floodplain, the permit and $25 fee are all the county requires.1 For a site inside the floodplain, construction must comply with the floodplain ordinance and the county adds a fee equal to 1% of total project cost.1 West Virginia's State Building Code applies only in counties and municipalities that adopt it, and Tyler County's adoption of that code could not be confirmed.8 Agricultural buildings are exempt from the State Building Code, State Fire Code, and an adopted county or municipal building code.8
Who issues building permits in Tyler County, West Virginia?
The Tyler County Floodplain Management Office, operated through the Tyler County Office of Emergency Management, is the practical first call before construction.9 The office says the floodplain manager works with owners and builders on compliance, and its published phone number is (304) 758-5155.9 Tyler County's page does not identify a separate general building department because the published county requirement is the floodplain-management permit.1 Contact the office before choosing a house site, grading, or ordering a structure so the manager can determine how the ordinance applies to the parcel.9 An owner or occupant who personally performs construction work is exempt from West Virginia contractor licensure, but that exemption does not cancel an applicable permit, code, inspection, or occupancy requirement.6
Does Tyler County, West Virginia have zoning?
No general county zoning ordinance was found for Tyler County, but that finding is not an express county statement that every parcel is unzoned.4 West Virginia allows a county zoning ordinance to cover all or only part of the county, while municipal zoning is separate from county zoning.10 Buyers should therefore ask the Tyler County Commission whether the specific parcel lies under a newer county rule, a subdivision restriction, or municipal jurisdiction. Minimum lot size, setbacks, building height, and lot coverage could not be confirmed for unincorporated Tyler County. West Virginia's statewide framework requires lot-size standards when a local subdivision and land-development ordinance is adopted, but it does not supply one uniform statewide minimum lot size.11 Private deed restrictions can also matter, so review the deed and title documents before treating the absence of confirmed county zoning as permission for a particular use.
How do septic and well permits work in Tyler County?
A new onsite sewage system serving Tyler County property requires a written permit, and the system must follow plans, specifications, and instructions approved by the health authority.3 The Wetzel-Tyler Health Department serves Tyler County and publishes both sewage-system and combined sewage-system-and-well permit applications.212 Call Environmental Services at 304-337-2001 before selecting the building site or closing on land that needs onsite wastewater.12 Only 2.9% of Tyler County soils are rated without severe limitations for a conventional septic drain field, so make the site evaluation an early contingency and allow for the possibility of an alternative design.7 West Virginia also requires a local health department permit before drilling, modifying, or abandoning an individual well, and a licensed well driller must do the drilling.5
Can you live in an RV or tiny home in Tyler County?
Tyler County's long-term RV, temporary-camping, and tiny-home occupancy rules could not be confirmed. The absence of a general county zoning ordinance in the available record does not establish a right to occupy an RV or tiny home full-time.4 Ask the Tyler County Commission about the intended parcel and ask the Wetzel-Tyler Health Department what wastewater approval is required before using a small dwelling or RV as a residence.23 A tiny home still falls within Tyler County's published requirement for a permit before building any structure or dwelling.1 West Virginia's accessory-dwelling rule concerns lots within municipalities and remains subject to applicable building, fire, zoning, water, and sewer requirements, so it does not settle the answer for rural unincorporated land.13
What are the steps to build a home in Tyler County?
- Ask the Tyler County Floodplain Management Office to review the proposed site before construction; the county permit is required even outside the mapped 100-year floodplain.19
- Confirm the applicable fee and floodplain design requirements: the fee is $25 outside the mapped floodplain, while work inside it must comply with the ordinance and carries an additional 1% project-cost fee.1
- Apply to the Wetzel-Tyler Health Department for written septic approval and complete the required site work before installation.23
- Obtain a local health department permit before drilling, modifying, or abandoning a private well.5
- Obtain a free Division of Highways permit before constructing a driveway onto a state highway.14
- Obtain WVDEP construction-stormwater authorization before disturbing 1 acre or more, including a smaller site that is part of a larger common development plan.15
What should you check before buying land in Tyler County?
Put septic feasibility, slope, flood exposure, and legal access ahead of the house plan. Only 2.9% of Tyler County soils lack severe limits for a conventional drain field, only 14.9% of the land is at a slope of 15% or less, and 87% of the county is wooded.71617 Ask the health department about a site evaluation and verify the proposed driveway route before closing.214 Ask the floodplain manager to review the parcel because the county requires its permit before any structure or dwelling is built, including outside the mapped 100-year floodplain.19 For budgeting context, Tyler County's effective property-tax rate is about 0.6%, and the median annual property-tax bill is about $631.1819 Finally, read the deed, survey, easements, and any private restrictions because unresolved access or private covenants may control a project even when a county rule cannot be confirmed.
Watch-outs
- Tyler County requires its floodplain-management permit before building any structure or dwelling even when the site is outside the mapped 100-year floodplain.1
- Tyler County's general zoning and State Building Code adoption status could not be confirmed by an express county statement; ask the County Commission about the specific parcel before relying on the available record.48
- RV occupancy, temporary camping, tiny-home occupancy, minimum dwelling size, setbacks, and minimum lot size remain unconfirmed for unincorporated Tyler County; ask the County Commission and Wetzel-Tyler Health Department before purchase.42
Sources
- Tyler County Floodplain Management Office, quoted and re-checked
- About Us, quoted and re-checked
- West Virginia Code §16-1-9, quoted and re-checked
- WVU Land Use & Sustainable Development Law Clinic - Local Ordinances (2026 county census)
- Water Wells (West Virginia statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- West Virginia Code §30-42-6. Necessity for license; exemptions (West Virginia statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Share of soils without severe limits for a conventional septic drain field (USDA SSURGO): Bolthole Index county data
- West Virginia Code §15A-11-5, Promulgation of rules and statewide building code (West Virginia statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Tyler County Floodplain Management Office (Tyler County Office of Emergency Management) (tylerwv.com)
- West Virginia Code §8A-7-1. Authority for zoning ordinance (West Virginia statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- West Virginia Code §8A-4-2. Contents of subdivision and land development ordinance. (West Virginia statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Wetzel-Tyler Health Department, Environmental Services (wetzeltylerhealthdepartment.com)
- West Virginia Code §8-42-1. Definitions (West Virginia statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Encroachment Permits (West Virginia statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Construction Stormwater General Permit (West Virginia statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Share of land at 15% slope or less: Bolthole Index county data
- Wooded share of land: Bolthole Index county data
- Effective property tax rate: Bolthole Index county data
- Median property tax bill: Bolthole Index county data
Written September 28, 2026 from the rules quoted below, each taken from an official source and re-checked by an independent reviewer. This is research, not legal advice: rules change, so confirm with the office before you buy or build.