Bolthole Index

Bexar County, Texas

Building permits, zoning and septic rules in Grey Forest, Texas

Grey Forest, Texas, in Bexar County, requires a city building permit for essentially all construction, and the city's own zoning ordinance splits the city into two single-family districts12. New homes need at least 0.75 acre in District A or 1.5 acres in District B34. Septic permits for every system in Bexar County come through the county; how that works inside city limits we could not confirm5.

At a glance

Building permit
Required for all construction inside Grey Forest unless the ordinance gives an exception1
Zoning
Yes: District A (east of Scenic Loop Road) and District B (west), both single-family62
Minimum lot, new home
0.75 acre in District A; 1.5 acres in District B34
RV as a residence
Temporary only: 30 days within any 6 month period7
Setbacks
25 feet from the road, 15 feet for a dwelling from property lines8
Septic
Bexar County permits all on-site sewage facilities; city-limit procedure unconfirmed5
Driveway
City permit for driveways bordering a public roadway9

Who to call

Building permits

City of Grey Forest (City Secretary, building permits)

Building, electrical, gas, plumbing, HVAC and driveway permit applications, variances through the Board of Adjustment, and the fee schedule

(210) 695-3261

[email protected]

18502 scenic loop road grey forest, tx 78023

Septic permits

Bexar County Environmental Services (Public Works)

OSSF (septic) permits, inspections, and renewals for Bexar County as TCEQ's authorized agent

210-335-6700

612 Nogalitos, San Antonio, TX 78204

Contact details are copied from each office’s official page and were checked against it on October 14, 2026.

Off-grid gear

Going off-grid in Grey Forest means bringing your own water and power. The kit we’d start with:

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Do you need a building permit in Grey Forest, Texas?

Yes. Grey Forest requires building permits on any and all construction inside the city unless the ordinance names an exception1. The city's page lists building, electrical, gas, plumbing, HVAC, driveway and sewer permits under one heading10.

Grey Forest has adopted the International Building Code, International Plumbing Code, National Electrical Code and International Residential Code, so plans are reviewed against those codes11. A permit lasts one year, with one six-month extension at no fee1. Construction may stop if it deviates from the approved plan or fails an inspection12.

The Bexar County rule that single-family homes need no permit applies only to unincorporated land, not inside Grey Forest13.

Who issues building permits in Grey Forest, and how do you apply?

The City of Grey Forest issues them, not Bexar County. Applications can be dropped off at city hall, 18502 Scenic Loop Rd, or emailed to the city secretary's office14. Call the City Secretary at (210) 695-3261 for the current fee schedule10.

The application must come with a platted site plan showing setbacks and the location of wells and septic systems, plus construction and foundation plans10. A building inspector reviews the plans before work starts10. Anything that misses a lot-size, setback or code rule needs a variance from the Board of Adjustment after a public hearing14. Driveways that border a public roadway need their own permit9.

Does Grey Forest have zoning, and what does it mean for lot size, setbacks and RVs?

Yes. Grey Forest has its own zoning ordinance with two districts: District A east of Scenic Loop Road and District B to the west2. Both are single-family districts2.

A new single-family home needs at least 0.75 acre in District A and 1.5 acres in District B, with 100 feet of public road frontage; existing dwellings are exempt34. Structures must sit 25 feet from the road, and 15 feet from property lines for a dwelling or 10 feet for other structures8. Impervious cover is capped at 33% of the lot15, and buildings top out at two stories and attic or 35 feet16.

Inside Grey Forest the city, not Bexar County, decides these rules; unincorporated Bexar County has no zoning17.

Can you live in an RV, camp or place a mobile home in Grey Forest?

Only briefly. An RV or camping trailer may serve as a temporary residence for no longer than 30 days within any 6 month period, and the council may extend that for special circumstances7. Camping on a residential lot is limited to 3 successive nights unless the city gives permission, and campfires are generally not allowed18.

Parking a mobile home in Grey Forest is unlawful except as the ordinance provides; mobile homes already lawfully in place are nonconforming uses with anchoring, foundation and skirting standards19. We could not confirm the city's rule on tiny homes or accessory dwellings; ask the City Secretary before you plan one10.

How do septic permits work in Grey Forest?

Bexar County requires that all on-site sewage facilities within Bexar County be permitted5. Bexar County Environmental Services, part of Public Works, is the county's septic office20. Installations are inspected at various points during installation21.

Grey Forest's building permit application asks for an applicable septic system permit where city ordinances require one10. Whether the city or the county issues that permit inside city limits is something we could not confirm, so call the City Secretary and Bexar County Environmental Services before you buy a lot without sewer service. Typical soils matter too: only 5.7% of Bexar County soils rate as not limited for a conventional drain field, so expect a site evaluation and possibly an engineered system22.

Building a home in Grey Forest: the steps, in order

  1. Confirm the lot's district (A or B) and that it meets the minimum lot size and 100 feet of road frontage34.
  2. Get a septic answer from Bexar County Environmental Services20.
  3. Prepare a platted site plan and construction plans10.
  4. Submit the building permit application to the City Secretary14.
  5. Wait for the building inspector's approval before any construction begins10.
  6. Request a variance from the Board of Adjustment if a rule cannot be met14.
  7. Schedule the required inspections as work proceeds12.

What stays with Bexar County, and what to check before you buy in Grey Forest

Outside city limits the county's answers apply instead: single-family construction in unincorporated Bexar County is permitted only voluntarily13. See the Bexar County page for land outside the city.

Inside Grey Forest, floodplain building must satisfy FEMA and Bexar County floodplain management rules23. Short-term rentals need a city license, are capped at five active licenses, and may not operate in an RV24. Bexar County's effective property tax rate is 1.8%25. We could not confirm certificate of occupancy, owner-builder or fee details inside the city; ask the City Secretary.

Watch-outs

  • Do not assume Bexar County's no-permit rule for single-family homes covers Grey Forest; the city requires building permits on all construction1.
  • The ordinance text we reviewed dates from 2017 and may have been amended since, so confirm the current code edition with the City Secretary11.
  • The authority for septic permits inside Grey Forest is unconfirmed; the county permits all septic systems in Bexar County, so ask both offices5.

Sources

  1. Exhibit 14A Zoning Ordinance - City of Grey Forest, TX (eCode360) (Grey Forest), quoted and re-checked
  2. Exhibit 14A Zoning Ordinance - City of Grey Forest, TX (eCode360) (Grey Forest), quoted and re-checked
  3. Exhibit 14A Zoning Ordinance - City of Grey Forest, TX (eCode360) (Grey Forest), quoted and re-checked
  4. Exhibit 14A Zoning Ordinance - City of Grey Forest, TX (eCode360) (Grey Forest), quoted and re-checked
  5. On-Site Sewage Facilities, quoted and re-checked
  6. Exhibit 14A Zoning Ordinance - City of Grey Forest, TX (eCode360) (Grey Forest), quoted and re-checked
  7. Exhibit 14A Zoning Ordinance - City of Grey Forest, TX (eCode360) (Grey Forest), quoted and re-checked
  8. Exhibit 14A Zoning Ordinance - City of Grey Forest, TX (eCode360) (Grey Forest), quoted and re-checked
  9. Exhibit 14A Zoning Ordinance - City of Grey Forest, TX (eCode360) (Grey Forest), quoted and re-checked
  10. City of Grey Forest (City Secretary, building permits) (greyforest-tx.gov)
  11. Exhibit 14A Zoning Ordinance - City of Grey Forest, TX (eCode360) (Grey Forest), quoted and re-checked
  12. Exhibit 14A Zoning Ordinance - City of Grey Forest, TX (eCode360) (Grey Forest), quoted and re-checked
  13. Fire Marshal - New Construction FAQs, quoted and re-checked
  14. Exhibit 14A Zoning Ordinance - City of Grey Forest, TX (eCode360) (Grey Forest), quoted and re-checked
  15. Exhibit 14A Zoning Ordinance - City of Grey Forest, TX (eCode360) (Grey Forest), quoted and re-checked
  16. Exhibit 14A Zoning Ordinance - City of Grey Forest, TX (eCode360) (Grey Forest), quoted and re-checked
  17. Code Enforcements and Inspections | Bexar County, TX - Official Website, quoted and re-checked
  18. Exhibit 14A Zoning Ordinance - City of Grey Forest, TX (eCode360) (Grey Forest), quoted and re-checked
  19. Exhibit 14A Zoning Ordinance - City of Grey Forest, TX (eCode360) (Grey Forest), quoted and re-checked
  20. Bexar County Environmental Services (Public Works) (bexar.org)
  21. On-Site Sewage Facilities, quoted and re-checked
  22. Share of soils USDA rates "not limited" for a conventional septic drain field (SSURGO). A strict rating: the median county is about 6% and a tenth of counties are 0%, so a low figure means most lots need a site evaluation or an engineered system, not that septic is impossible. Cite it only with that caveat: Bolthole Index county data
  23. Exhibit 14A Zoning Ordinance - City of Grey Forest, TX (eCode360) (Grey Forest), quoted and re-checked
  24. Exhibit 14A Zoning Ordinance - City of Grey Forest, TX (eCode360) (Grey Forest), quoted and re-checked
  25. Effective property tax rate: Bolthole Index county data

Written October 14, 2026 from the rules quoted below, each taken from an official source and re-checked by an independent reviewer. This is research, not legal advice: rules change, so confirm with the office before you buy or build.

Answers from the rulebook for Grey Forest

Grey Forest’s own rules

  • Building permitRequired

    All construction inside Grey Forest city

    • Unless an exception is specified in the ordinance
    • Permit valid one year; one six-month extension at no fee
    • Portable sheds without electric, plumbing or slab are exempt from lot size and setback variance requirements
    “building permits are mandatory on any and all construction in the city in accordance with adopted building codes and all city ordinances and codes unless an exception is specified in this ordinance.”
  • Building code adoptedAdopted

    Construction inside Grey Forest city

    • IRC adopted with exception of chapter 11, which is replaced by chapter 11 of the 2009 IRC
    • Ordinance text dates from 2017; later amendments not checked
    “the city has adopted the 2015 international building code, 2015 international plumbing code, 2014 national electric code (nec), 2015 international residential code (irc)”
  • InspectionsRequired

    Permitted construction inside Grey Forest city

    • Building inspector may stop construction that deviates from plan or fails an inspection
    “if approved, the construction may commence in accordance with the approved plans and required inspections.”
  • Local zoningPresent

    All land inside Grey Forest city limits

    • Two districts: A (east of Scenic Loop Road) and B (west)
    • City council serves as planning and zoning commission; Board of Adjustment rules on variances
    “an ordinance replacing and amending ordinance no. 45b approved on december 22, 2015 establishing the city of grey forest, texas into two districts for the purpose of zoning”
  • Zoning districtsPublished

    Grey Forest city districts A and B

    • Council may add districts
    • Both districts are single-family
    “property on the east side of scenic loop road comprises district a. property on the west side of scenic loop road comprises district b.”
  • Minimum lot sizeSpecified

    New single-family dwelling in District A (east of Scenic Loop Road), Grey Forest city

    • Single taxable unit with Bexar County
    • At least 100 feet contiguous public road frontage
    • Existing dwellings exempt

    minimum lot size: >= 0.75 acre (existing dwellings exempt)

    “be at least 3/4 acre single taxable unit with bexar county,”
    One more reviewed finding on this topic
  • SetbacksSpecified

    Structures in Districts A and B, Grey Forest city

    • Fences, flatwork, decks under 2 feet, and movable accessory buildings under 7 ft tall and 144 sq ft are excepted from setback definition
    • Variance from Board of Adjustment possible

    road setback: >= 25 feet · dwelling property setback: >= 15 feet · non-dwelling structure setback: >= 10 feet · greenhouse setback: >= 2 feet

    “the property setbacks for any structure not on a public roadway must [be] 15 feet for any dwelling, 10 feet for other non-dwelling structures, and 2 feet for a greenhouse structure.”
  • Lot coverageSpecified

    All lots in Districts A and B, Grey Forest city

    • Impervious cover includes buildings, pools, patios, sheds, driveways

    max impervious cover: <= 33 percent of lot

    “the total square footage of all impervious cover shall not exceed 33% of the square footage of the lot size.”
  • Building heightSpecified

    Buildings in Districts A and B, Grey Forest city

    • Measured from finished grade on any one side

    max height: <= 35 feet (or two standard stories and attic)

    “no building shall exceed two standard stories and attic or thirty-five feet (35 ft) from finished grade on any one side.”
  • Living in an RVTemporary only (with conditions)

    RVs and camping trailers used as residence inside Grey Forest city

    • City council may extend for special circumstances
    • Short-term rentals may not operate in an RV

    max RV residence period: 30 days within any 6 month period (council may extend)

    “recreational vehicles and camping trailers may be used as a temporary residence for no longer than periods of 30 days within any 6 month period.”
  • Camping on your landLimited

    Camping on residential unit property inside Grey Forest city

    • Residential unit facilities must be used
    • Camping prohibited on non-residential unit property
    • Campfires typically not allowed except per ordinance no. 112

    max successive nights: <= 3 nights (unless permission granted by the city)

    “camping shall be limited to 3 successive nights unless permission is granted by the city.”
  • Manufactured homesLimited

    Mobile homes inside Grey Forest city

    • Lawfully parked mobile homes existing at ordinance date are nonconforming uses subject to anchoring, foundation, masonry skirting and siding standards
    • Replacement barred if 40% or more damaged
    “it shall be unlawful for any individual[,] person, firm, corporation or association to park a mobile home in the city of grey forest other than as herein provided.”
  • Driveway accessRequired

    Driveways bordering a public roadway inside Grey Forest city

    • Flatwork within the property line needs no permit
    • Materials must not flow into the city right-of-way
    “driveways that are within the property line bordering a public roadway require a permit”
  • Building in a floodplainLimited

    Buildings in a floodplain inside Grey Forest city

    • Must satisfy FEMA, Bexar County floodplain management and other city ordinances
    “no building may be placed in a floodplain in whole or part unless it meets and satisfies requirements set forth by federal emergency management agency (fema),”
  • Short-term rentalsLimited

    Short-term rentals (30 days or fewer) inside Grey Forest city

    • License required; $300 annual fee
    • Owner's principal residence and owner present during rental
    • Not in outdoor space, accessory building or RV
    • Max 2 guests per bedroom, 6 total
    • City caps active licenses at five
    • Health and fire safety inspections and insurance required

    max active licenses: <= 5 licenses · annual license fee: 300 USD

    “the city of grey forest limits the number of active short-term rental licenses to five (5) at any one time.”
  • Permit processPublished (with conditions)

    Building permit applications inside Grey Forest city

    • Applications dropped off at city hall or emailed to the city secretary
    • Variances go to the Board of Adjustment after a public hearing
    “you can drop your permit application off at grey forest city hall, 18502 scenic loop rd, grey forest, tx 78023 or email to the city secretary's office”

Still unanswered

We looked and could not find an official answer yet. Silence is not permission; ask Grey Forest or Bexar County directly.

  • Owner-builder exemption — Owner-builder exemption inside Grey Forest city
  • Certificate of occupancy — Certificate of occupancy inside Grey Forest city
  • Minimum dwelling size — Minimum dwelling floor area inside Grey Forest city
  • Tiny homes — Tiny homes inside Grey Forest city
  • Accessory dwellings — Accessory dwelling units inside Grey Forest city
9 more unanswered
  • Who permits septic
  • Septic permit
  • Septic inspection
  • Off-grid sanitation
  • Well permit
  • Mandatory utility hookup
  • Agricultural exemption
  • Subdividing land
  • Permit fees

Each answer was extracted from an official source and independently re-checked against that source by a second reviewer. That is an evidence check, not legal advice. Rules change; confirm with the authority before you buy or build.

Unanswered questions are usually a sign that Grey Forest publishes no rule on the point, not that none exists. Bexar County’s page lists the county offices to call.

← All of Bexar County: county rules, score and offices