Bolthole Index

Portage County, Ohio

Zoning, building permits and septic in Ravenna Township, Ohio

Ravenna Township, Ohio in Portage County has its own zoning resolution, run by the township's Zoning Department12. Residential building permits come from the Portage County Building Department, which is certified to review plans and inspect homes34. Septic permits come from the Portage County Health District56. The City of Ravenna is separate and has its own rules1.

At a glance

Zoning
Yes, set by Ravenna Township with districts R-L, R-M, R-H, C-R, G-C and G-I1
Building permit
Required; issued by the Portage County Building Department3
Septic permit
Portage County Health District5
Minimum lot (R-L)
1.5 acres, with 100 ft of frontage7
Minimum home size (R-L)
1,100 square feet of living floor area8
Owner-builder
Homeowners may pull their own residential permit with a homeowner exemption form9
RV living
Not confirmed; ask the Zoning Department2

Who to call

Zoning

Ravenna Township Zoning Department

Township zoning applications, variances, conditional uses, the zoning map and the zoning resolution

330-296-9616

6115 S. Spring Street, Ravenna, Ohio 44266

Building permits

Portage County Building Department and Floodplain Administration

Residential and commercial building permits, plan review, inspections, contractor registration and floodplain permits

(330) 297-3530

1st Floor, Portage County Administration Bldg., 449 S. Meridian Street, Ravenna, OH 44266

Online permits →

Septic permits

Portage County Health District - Environmental Public Health

Household sewage treatment system site reviews, permits and inspections

(330) 296-9919

999 East Main Street, Ravenna, Ohio 44266

Contact details are copied from each office’s official page and were checked against it on October 14, 2026.

Off-grid gear

Going off-grid in Ravenna Township means bringing your own water and power. The kit we’d start with:

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Does Ravenna Township, Ohio have zoning?

Yes. Ravenna Township divides its land into zoning districts, and the district decides what you can build1. The districts are R-L, R-M, R-H, C-R, G-C and G-I, and the official zoning map is on file with the township fiscal officer and posted on the Zoning Department page10. These rules cover land inside the township, not the separate City of Ravenna1.

In the Residential Low Density (R-L) district, a lot needs at least 1.5 acres, 100 feet of frontage and 100 feet of width at the setback line7. Setbacks there are 50 feet in front, 25 feet in the rear and 15 feet on each side11. A house may rise 35 feet and an accessory building 18 feet12. Homes in R-L must have at least 1,100 square feet of living floor area8.

What do Ravenna Township's rules mean for lot size, tiny homes and accessory dwellings?

Lot size depends on the district and on sewer. In the Residential Medium Density (R-M) district, a single-family lot can be one-half acre with sewer, but without sewer it needs 1.5 acres13. A lot that must use a septic system should therefore be planned around the larger figure.

Accessory dwelling units are a conditionally permitted use in R-L and R-M, subject to the township's conditional-use chapter14. Manufactured homes must sit on a permanent foundation and be skirted15. We found no tiny-home provision in the township resolution, and the 1,100 square foot minimum applies in the residential districts8, so a very small dwelling would likely need a variance; ask the Zoning Department before you buy2.

Do you need a building permit in Ravenna Township, and who issues it?

Residential construction in Portage County, including Ravenna Township, needs a building permit. The Portage County Building Department is certified by the Ohio Board of Building Standards and issues residential permits with plan review and inspections34. The township's own zoning resolution points to Portage County building department resolutions for foundations15.

A zoning approval from the township is a separate step from the building permit, and the county office does not issue it161. Homeowners who build their own house may pull their own residential permit and are exempt from contractor registration by completing a homeowner exemption form9. We could not confirm the details of township-level building review, so call the Building Department at (330) 297-3530 to confirm4.

How do septic permits work in Ravenna Township?

The Portage County Health District handles household sewage treatment system permits for homes that are not on public sewer517. Ohio law requires a permit from the health board for installing, operating or altering a sewage system18. A new or replacement installation permit totals $660 including the state fee6.

The completed system is inspected again within 12 months of installation approval19. The township's zoning rules tie lot size to sewer service, with R-M lots needing more land without sewer13. Portage County's soils are rated poorly for conventional drain fields, so expect a site evaluation and possibly an engineered system20. The county figure covers all of Portage County, not this township alone.

Building a home in Ravenna Township: the steps, in order

  1. Call the Ravenna Township Zoning Department and confirm the district, setbacks and lot-size rules for your parcel12.
  2. Apply for township zoning approval; the application forms and fee schedule are posted on the Zoning Department page21. Pay by check or cash in the exact amount21.
  3. Apply to the Portage County Health District for a septic permit if no public sewer serves the lot56.
  4. Apply to the Portage County Building Department for the residential building permit34.
  5. Pass the required inspections; a residential building may not be occupied until a certificate of occupancy is issued22.

What to check before you buy land in Ravenna Township

Confirm the zoning district first, because minimum lot size, setbacks and home size all depend on it713. Agricultural use has a separate path: Ohio law limits what a township can prohibit on agricultural land, though building-code, health and floodplain rules still apply23. The township posts an agricultural exemption affidavit on its zoning page2.

If a parcel touches a mapped flood-hazard area, development there needs a floodplain permit24; the Portage County Building Department also administers floodplain permits4. Portage County's effective property tax rate is 1.3%25, and its typical home value is $287,32426. For land outside Ravenna Township, see the Portage County page.

Watch-outs

  • Ravenna Township and the City of Ravenna are different jurisdictions with different zoning, so confirm which one your parcel is in before relying on any rule here1.
  • We could not confirm whether the township has any rule on living in an RV or camping on a lot; ask the Zoning Department at 330-296-9616 before you move one onto your land2.
  • Zoning district standards differ, so the lot-size, setback and height figures above are for R-L or R-M only; check the district for your parcel713.
  • Board of Zoning Appeals applications are due by the 20th of the month before the meeting, and meetings are held only when an application is received27.

Sources

  1. Ravenna Township Zoning Resolution, Chapter 5 - Zoning Districts and Regulations (Ravenna Township), quoted and re-checked
  2. Ravenna Township Zoning Department (ravennatownship.com)
  3. Portage County Building Department (2026 county census)
  4. Portage County Building Department and Floodplain Administration (portagecounty-oh.gov)
  5. Portage County Health District - Waste Water (Sewage Disposal) (2026 county census)
  6. Portage County Health District - Environmental Public Health (portagehealth.net)
  7. Ravenna Township Zoning Resolution, Chapter 5 - Zoning Districts and Regulations (Ravenna Township), quoted and re-checked
  8. Ravenna Township Zoning Resolution, Chapter 5 - Zoning Districts and Regulations (Ravenna Township), quoted and re-checked
  9. Portage County Building Department - Homeowners Exemption (2026 county census)
  10. Ravenna Township Zoning Resolution, Chapter 5 - Zoning Districts and Regulations (Ravenna Township), quoted and re-checked
  11. Ravenna Township Zoning Resolution, Chapter 5 - Zoning Districts and Regulations (Ravenna Township), quoted and re-checked
  12. Ravenna Township Zoning Resolution, Chapter 5 - Zoning Districts and Regulations (Ravenna Township), quoted and re-checked
  13. Ravenna Township Zoning Resolution, Chapter 5 - Zoning Districts and Regulations (Ravenna Township), quoted and re-checked
  14. Ravenna Township Zoning Resolution, Chapter 5 - Zoning Districts and Regulations (Ravenna Township), quoted and re-checked
  15. Ravenna Township Zoning Resolution, Chapter 6 - Regulations Applicable to All Districts (Ravenna Township), quoted and re-checked
  16. Portage County Building Department - Permits / Applications (2026 county census)
  17. Portage County Combined General Health District First Quarter Report, quoted and re-checked
  18. Section 3718.023 - Approval of installation, operation or alteration of sewage treatment systems, quoted and re-checked
  19. Chapter 3701-29 - Ohio Administrative Code, quoted and re-checked
  20. Share of soils USDA rates "not limited" for a conventional septic drain field (SSURGO). A strict rating: the median county is about 6% and a tenth of counties are 0%, so a low figure means most lots need a site evaluation or an engineered system, not that septic is impossible. Cite it only with that caveat: Bolthole Index county data
  21. Ravenna Township Zoning Department (Ravenna Township), quoted and re-checked
  22. Ohio Residential Code of Ohio, Rule 4101:8-1-01, Administration, quoted and re-checked
  23. Section 519.21 - Powers not conferred on township zoning commission by chapter, quoted and re-checked
  24. Rule 1501:22-1-04 - Floodplain management criteria, quoted and re-checked
  25. Effective property tax rate: Bolthole Index county data
  26. Typical home value (Zillow): Bolthole Index county data
  27. Ravenna Township Zoning Department (Ravenna Township), quoted and re-checked

Written October 14, 2026 from the rules quoted below, each taken from an official source and re-checked by an independent reviewer. This is research, not legal advice: rules change, so confirm with the office before you buy or build.

Answers from the rulebook for Ravenna Township

Ravenna Township’s own rules

  • Local zoningPresent

    Land inside Ravenna Township (not the separate City of Ravenna)

    • Districts: R-L, R-M, R-H, C-R, G-C, G-I
    “ravenna township is hereby divided into zoning districts.”
  • Zoning districtsPublished

    Zoning districts inside Ravenna Township

    • Official zoning map on file with township fiscal officer; map PDF posted on zoning page
    “a legal copy of this map is on file in the office of the township fiscal officer.”
  • Minimum dwelling sizeDistrict specific (with conditions)

    Residential Low Density (R-L) district, Ravenna Township

    • Other districts state 1,100 sq ft for single-family and two-family dwellings (R-H and following sections)

    minimum living floor area: >= 1100 sq ft

    “minimum living floor area per residential dwelling: 1,100 square feet.”
  • Minimum lot sizeDistrict specific (with conditions)

    Residential Low Density (R-L) district, Ravenna Township

    • Exclusive of road right-of-way
    • Min. frontage 100 ft; lot width 100 ft at setback line

    minimum lot area: >= 1.5 acres

    “minimum lot area: one and one-half (1-1/2) acres, exclusive of road right-of-way.”
    One more reviewed finding on this topic
  • SetbacksDistrict specific (with conditions)

    Residential Low Density (R-L) district, Ravenna Township

    • Front yard 50 ft for lots with partial or no cul-de-sac frontage
    • Accessory buildings not in front yard; 15 ft from principal building

    front yard setback: >= 50 ft · rear yard setback: >= 25 ft · side yard setback each side: >= 15 ft

    “f. minimum rear yard setback: twenty-five (25) feet. g. minimum side yard setback: fifteen (15) feet for each side.”
  • Building heightDistrict specific (with conditions)

    Residential Low Density (R-L) district, Ravenna Township

    principal building height: <= 35 ft · accessory building height: <= 18 ft

    “a. principal building: thirty-five (35) feet. b. accessory buildings: eighteen (18) feet.”
  • Manufactured homesLimited

    Manufactured homes inside Ravenna Township

    • Must be skirted
    • Manufactured home not used as dwelling may not remain on lot
    • Temporary use subject to section 611.00
    “all manufactured homes shall be located on a permanent foundation in compliance with 1992 cabo 1 and 2 family dwelling code and all portage county building department resolutions.”
  • Accessory dwellingsLimited

    Accessory dwelling units in R-L and R-M districts, Ravenna Township

    • Conditionally permitted use subject to chapter 7 and section 700.10.b.30
    “b. accessory dwelling units, subject to chapter 7 and subsections 700.10.b.30.”
  • Permit feesPublished

    Township zoning permit fees, Ravenna Township

    • 2025 fee schedule is a downloadable document; amounts not reviewed
    • Payment by check or cash in exact amount
    “variance and conditional use applications zoning fee schedule 2025 board of zoning appeals, appeal application zoning complaint form”
  • Permit processPartial

    Township zoning applications, Ravenna Township

    • Applications, forms and instructions are posted on the zoning page
    “deadline for board of zoning appeals: applications are due no later than the 20th of the month prior to the scheduled meeting.”

Still unanswered

We looked and could not find an official answer yet. Silence is not permission; ask Ravenna Township or Portage County directly.

  • Building permit — Building permits inside Ravenna Township
  • Owner-builder exemption — Owner-builder exemption inside Ravenna Township
  • Building code adopted — Building code inside Ravenna Township
  • Inspections — Building inspections inside Ravenna Township
  • Certificate of occupancy — Certificate of occupancy inside Ravenna Township
15 more unanswered
  • Lot coverage
  • Living in an RV
  • Camping on your land
  • Tiny homes
  • Who permits septic
  • Septic permit
  • Septic inspection
  • Off-grid sanitation
  • Well permit
  • Mandatory utility hookup
  • Agricultural exemption
  • Subdividing land
  • Driveway access
  • Building in a floodplain
  • Short-term rentals

Each answer was extracted from an official source and independently re-checked against that source by a second reviewer. That is an evidence check, not legal advice. Rules change; confirm with the authority before you buy or build.

Unanswered questions are usually a sign that Ravenna Township publishes no rule on the point, not that none exists. Portage County’s page lists the county offices to call.

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