Bolthole Index

Nassau County, New York

Zoning, building permits and septic rules in the Village of Plandome Heights, New York

The Village of Plandome Heights, in Nassau County, New York, adopts and administers its own zoning, and the whole village is a single residential district1. Building permits are handled at the village's own office, which publishes building permit forms2. Septic approval is a Nassau County Department of Health matter3.

At a glance

Zoning
Village zoning (Chapter 140), one district for the whole village14
Building permit
Required for work under the state Uniform Code; applications go to the village52
Minimum lot
1/4 acre (10,890 sq ft) with 90 ft of frontage6
Minimum dwelling size
1,300 sq ft habitable first floor in a 1-story building7
Height limit
2 1/2 stories and 30 ft for a single-family dwelling8
Septic
Nassau County Department of Health3

Who to call

Building permits

Village of Plandome Heights Village Hall

Village building permit applications, certificates of occupancy, Board of Zoning and Appeals and Architectural Review Board applications

516-627-1136

[email protected]

37 Orchard Street Manhasset, NY 11030

Septic permits

Nassau County Department of Health, Bureau of Environmental Engineering

Septic and sewage-disposal approvals for new realty subdivisions; guidance for other homes

(516) 227-9672

Contact details are copied from each office’s official page and were checked against it on October 14, 2026.

Off-grid gear

Going off-grid in Village of Plandome Heights means bringing your own water and power. The kit we’d start with:

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Does Plandome Heights have zoning, and what does it mean for lot size and setbacks?

Yes. The Village of Plandome Heights adopts and administers its own Chapter 140 zoning, and the entire village is one "villa resident district"1. Because there is only one district, the same dimensional rules apply on every lot.

A dwelling or other building needs a lot of at least 1/4 acre (10,890 square feet) with at least 90 feet of frontage6. A single-family dwelling may not exceed 2 1/2 stories or 30 feet8, and building area is capped at 25% of the lot area9. A one-story dwelling needs at least 1,300 square feet of habitable first floor7.

On an interior lot the front yard is at least 35 feet deep10. Side yards must be at least 15 feet each and 40 feet combined, with 20 feet each for buildings over 30 feet tall, and the rear yard is at least 30 feet11.

Do you need a building permit in Plandome Heights, and who issues it?

New York requires building permits for work that must conform to the state Uniform Code, and each locality's code enforcement program administers that requirement5. Nassau County's own page says local building permits come from the applicable city, town or village12.

In Plandome Heights, the village office publishes its own building permit forms, a certificate of occupancy application and a plumbing permit application on its forms page2.

The Town of Hempstead Department of Buildings is not the permit office for addresses inside this village. We could not confirm the village's fee schedule or the exact list of work that is exempt, so ask Village Hall before you start.

How do septic permits work inside Plandome Heights?

Nassau County's Department of Health, not the village, has jurisdiction over septic systems for new residential subdivisions of 5 or more lots3. For a single home that is not part of such a subdivision, or for a renovation, the county tells applicants to contact the local building department about septic approval requirements13.

In practice, start with Village Hall, then the Department of Health at (516) 227-967213. We could not confirm whether a lot inside the village is connected to public sewer or what the village itself requires for septic work.

Can you live in an RV or tiny home in Plandome Heights?

We could not confirm a village rule on living in an RV or a tiny home. What the village zoning does say is that a dwelling needs a habitable first floor of at least 1,300 square feet in a one-story building7 and sits on a lot of at least 1/4 acre6. A very small dwelling would not meet those standards on its face.

Before planning any RV, accessory dwelling or short-term rental, call Village Hall at 516-627-11362.

How do you build a home in Plandome Heights, step by step?

  1. Confirm the lot meets the 1/4-acre and 90-foot frontage minimum6. Dividing a lot or changing lot lines needs planning board approval14.
  2. Check the height, coverage and yard limits above against your plans89.
  3. Apply to the village for a building permit using its published forms2.
  4. Ask the Department of Health about septic approval if the site is not on public sewer13.
  5. Get inspections as work proceeds and a certificate of occupancy when permitted work is finished15.

What stays with Nassau County, and what to check before you buy?

Nassau County has no single countywide zoning ordinance; zoning is set by each city, town and village16. The county keeps septic review for larger subdivisions3 and should be contacted about work on county-owned roads17. Land outside the village is covered on the Nassau County page.

For budgeting, Nassau County's effective property tax rate is 1.5%18 and the median property tax bill is about $10,001 a year19. These are county-level figures, not village-specific ones.

Watch-outs

  • Plandome Heights has one zoning district with a 1/4-acre minimum lot, 25% building-area cap and a 30-foot height limit, so many improvements are tightly constrained698.
  • Village Hall at 516-627-1136 is the first call for any building permit question inside the village2.
  • We could not confirm village rules on permit fees, accessory dwellings, RV parking or driveways; ask Village Hall before you buy or build2.

Sources

  1. Village of Plandome Heights Code, Chapter 140 Zoning, Article I General Provisions (Village of Plandome Heights), quoted and re-checked
  2. Village of Plandome Heights Village Hall (plandomeheights-ny.gov)
  3. On Site Sewage Disposal, quoted and re-checked
  4. Village of Plandome Heights Code, Chapter 140 Zoning, Article I General Provisions (Village of Plandome Heights), quoted and re-checked
  5. Part 1203 Uniform Code and the Energy Code: Minimum Standards for Administration and Enforcement (New York statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
  6. Village of Plandome Heights Code, Chapter 140 Zoning, Article II Use Regulations (§§ 140-3 to 140-12) (Village of Plandome Heights), quoted and re-checked
  7. Village of Plandome Heights Code, Chapter 140 Zoning, Article II Use Regulations (§§ 140-3 to 140-12) (Village of Plandome Heights), quoted and re-checked
  8. Village of Plandome Heights Code, Chapter 140 Zoning, Article II Use Regulations (§§ 140-3 to 140-12) (Village of Plandome Heights), quoted and re-checked
  9. Village of Plandome Heights Code, Chapter 140 Zoning, Article II Use Regulations (§§ 140-3 to 140-12) (Village of Plandome Heights), quoted and re-checked
  10. Village of Plandome Heights Code, Chapter 140 Zoning, Article II Use Regulations (§§ 140-3 to 140-12) (Village of Plandome Heights), quoted and re-checked
  11. Village of Plandome Heights Code, Chapter 140 Zoning, Article II Use Regulations (§§ 140-3 to 140-12) (Village of Plandome Heights), quoted and re-checked
  12. Building and Zoning Permits, quoted and re-checked
  13. Nassau County Department of Health, Bureau of Environmental Engineering (nassaucountyny.gov)
  14. Village of Plandome Heights Code, Chapter 140 Zoning, Article II Use Regulations (§§ 140-3 to 140-12) (Village of Plandome Heights), quoted and re-checked
  15. Part 1203 Uniform Code and the Energy Code: Minimum Standards for Administration and Enforcement (New York statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
  16. Zoning Review, quoted and re-checked
  17. Building and Zoning Permits, quoted and re-checked
  18. Effective property tax rate: Bolthole Index county data
  19. Median property tax bill: Bolthole Index county data

Written October 14, 2026 from the rules quoted below, each taken from an official source and re-checked by an independent reviewer. This is research, not legal advice: rules change, so confirm with the office before you buy or build.

Answers from the rulebook for Village of Plandome Heights

Village of Plandome Heights’s own rules

  • Local zoningPresent

    All land inside Plandome Heights village

    • Village adopts and administers its own Chapter 140 Zoning with a single district
    “the village shall constitute a single district to be known as a villa resident district as depicted on the official map of the incorporated village of plandome heights”
  • Zoning districtsPublished

    Plandome Heights village zoning map and district

    • Entire village is a single 'Villa Resident District' per official map dated January 1980, adopted March 3, 1980
    “the village shall constitute a single district to be known as a villa resident district as depicted on the official map of the incorporated village of plandome heights, prepared by charles e. ward, inc., dated january 1980, and adopted by the board of trustees on march 3, 1980”
  • Minimum dwelling sizeSpecified

    Dwellings in Plandome Heights village

    • Floor area ratio may not exceed 0.40 (§ 140-7B)

    minimum habitable first floor area (1-story building): >= 1300 sq ft

    “no dwelling shall be erected unless it has a habitable first floor area in a 1-story building of at least 1,300 square feet.”
  • Minimum lot sizeSpecified

    Villa Resident District (single district), Plandome Heights village

    • Area computed on a reasonable flat lot; berms over 3 feet excluded

    minimum lot area: >= 10890 sq ft · minimum frontage: >= 90 ft

    “no dwelling or other building shall be constructed on a lot containing an area of less than 1/4 acre (10,890 square feet) and having a frontage of not less than 90 feet.”
  • SetbacksSpecified

    Side and rear yards, Villa Resident District, Plandome Heights village

    • Buildings over 30 feet in height need side yards of not less than 20 feet
    • Corner lot has only one side yard of not less than 15 feet
    • Rear yard not less than 30 feet (§ 140-12)
    • Sky exposure plane 2:1 ratio applies (§ 140-4C)

    minimum side yard (each): >= 15 ft (20 ft for buildings over 30 ft) · aggregate side yards: >= 40 ft · rear yard: >= 30 ft

    “the aggregate width of which shall be not less than 40 feet, and either side yard shall be not less than 15 feet wide. buildings over 30 feet in height shall have a side yard on each side of the building of not less than 20 feet.”
    One more reviewed finding on this topic
  • Lot coverageSpecified

    Villa Resident District, Plandome Heights village

    • Building area includes covered porches, detached garages, sheds, accessory buildings and decks/patios over 30 inches high
    • Floor area ratio may not exceed 0.40

    maximum building area: <= 25 % of lot area

    “the building area shall not exceed 25% of the lot area.”
  • Building heightSpecified

    Single-family dwellings, Villa Resident District, Plandome Heights village

    • Other buildings not over 35 feet except church spire or belfry
    • Sky exposure plane ratio of 2 ft vertical to 1 ft horizontal applies to side yards

    maximum height: <= 30 ft · maximum stories: <= 2.5 stories

    “in the case of a single-family dwelling no building shall exceed 2 1/2 stories, with a maximum height of 30 feet.”
  • Subdividing landRegulated (with conditions)

    Subdivision and merger of lots in Plandome Heights village

    • Details of § 140-14 not opened; chapter states lots are largely not partitionable as of right
    “no parcel of land shall be subdivided to create 1 or more new lots, nor shall the lot lines of existing lots be altered unless approved by the planning board in conformity with this chapter and in accordance with new york state village law”

Still unanswered

We looked and could not find an official answer yet. Silence is not permission; ask Village of Plandome Heights or Nassau County directly.

  • Building permit — Building permits inside Plandome Heights village
  • Owner-builder exemption — Owner-builder exemption inside Plandome Heights village
  • Building code adopted — Building code inside Plandome Heights village
  • Inspections — Building inspections inside Plandome Heights village
  • Certificate of occupancy — Certificates of occupancy inside Plandome Heights village
17 more unanswered
  • Living in an RV
  • Camping on your land
  • Tiny homes
  • Manufactured homes
  • Accessory dwellings
  • Who permits septic
  • Septic permit
  • Septic inspection
  • Off-grid sanitation
  • Well permit
  • Mandatory utility hookup
  • Agricultural exemption
  • Driveway access
  • Building in a floodplain
  • Short-term rentals
  • Permit fees
  • Permit process

Each answer was extracted from an official source and independently re-checked against that source by a second reviewer. That is an evidence check, not legal advice. Rules change; confirm with the authority before you buy or build.

Unanswered questions are usually a sign that Village of Plandome Heights publishes no rule on the point, not that none exists. Nassau County’s page lists the county offices to call.

← All of Nassau County: county rules, score and offices