The City of Clarence, Missouri adopts and enforces its own zoning ordinance, Chapter 405, for land inside city limits1. Living in a recreational vehicle is forbidden in every Clarence zoning district2. Septic permits for Clarence addresses go through the Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services, not the city3. We could not confirm how the city issues building permits.
At a glance
- Zoning
- Yes, the city's own Chapter 405 ordinance1
- Zoning districts
- AG, R1, R2, R3, C1 and I4
- Septic permits
- Missouri DHSS is the regulatory authority3
- RV living
- Forbidden in all zoning districts2
- Minimum lot, R1 house
- 9,600 square feet5
- Minimum lot, AG
- 1 acre with 150 feet of frontage6
- Maximum building height
- 35 feet in R1 and AG78
Who to call
Septic permits
Shelby County Health Department, Environmental Services
Consultation for owners, buyers and sellers about onsite septic systems; the state health department is the permitting authority
700 E. Main Street, Shelbyville, MO 63469
Also useful
General county-government questions, including confirmation of current county land-use rules for land outside city limits
Shelby County Courthouse, 100 E Main St, Shelbyville, MO 63469
Contact details are copied from each office’s official page and were checked against it on October 24, 2026.
Off-grid gear
Going off-grid in Clarence means bringing your own water and power. The kit we’d start with:
- Water Crystal Quest Filter any source — well, rain, or creek — to drinking-clean.
- Power Bluetti Solar generators and home battery backup for living off the grid.
- Septic Soil percolation test kit Run your own perc test before paying an engineer — the first thing a septic office asks about.
- Water Well water test kit Bacteria, nitrates, hardness — know what the well on a parcel is really pumping.
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Does Clarence, Missouri have zoning?
Yes. The City of Clarence adopts and administers its own zoning ordinance, Chapter 405, for land inside city limits1. The ordinance sets six districts: AG agricultural, R1 low-density residential, R2 high-density residential, R3 trailers, C1 commercial and I industrial4. Land annexed into Clarence starts in the AG district unless the city changes it by ordinance1. The district map is held by the city clerk, so ask the Clarence city clerk which district a specific parcel falls in.
In R1, a lot for a one-family house must be at least 9,600 square feet5. R1 buildings need a 25-foot front yard, 15-foot side yards and a 25-foot rear yard9, and no building may exceed 35 feet7. In AG, the minimum lot is 1 acre with 150 feet of frontage6, and buildings are also capped at 35 feet8. Exceptions to these numbers are in section 405.090, so confirm any variation with the city5. We could not confirm a minimum dwelling size or a lot-coverage limit.
Do you need a building permit in Clarence, and who issues it?
We could not confirm Clarence's building permit rules, so treat a permit as likely and ask before you buy or build. The city's code includes a building chapter and a zoning permit and inspection process that we did not get to read, and we could not verify a city office phone number or address on an official page. Call Clarence city hall and ask three questions: whether a building permit is required for a new house, shed or addition, who inspects the work, and what a zoning approval costs.
Missouri has no single statewide residential building code; fire and building codes are adopted at the local level10. That means a city such as Clarence decides for itself what it requires inside its limits, and the county's answer for unincorporated land does not carry over. If you are weighing land just outside the city, the Shelby County page covers the rules there: Shelby County.
How do septic permits work inside Clarence?
Septic permits are not issued by the City of Clarence. In Shelby County, the Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services is the regulatory authority when a permit to construct or modify an onsite wastewater system is required3. The Shelby County Health Department's environmental specialist consults owners, buyers and sellers on these systems3. We could not confirm whether the city requires a sewer connection where city sewer is available, so ask city hall whether your lot can hook up before planning a septic field.
A state construction permit is required for residential property of less than 3 acres11. Single-family residential lots may be exempt, and work should not start until a permit is issued or an exemption is confirmed11. When a permit is needed, a soil morphology report from an accredited soil scientist is required3. Shelby County soils matter here: the share rated "not limited" for a conventional drain field is12%, so expect a site evaluation and possibly an engineered system. Application fees are temporarily suspended from August 28, 202613.
Can you live in an RV or tiny home in Clarence?
Not in an RV. Clarence forbids living in recreational vehicles in all zoning districts inside the city, a rule added in 20242. That covers AG, R1, R2, R3, C1 and I alike, so a parcel's district does not change the answer2.
Manufactured and modular homes are allowed in some districts. In R1, a modular or double-wide home is allowed only as a new placement on a permanent foundation14. In R2, one mobile home per lot is a permitted use, and the home must meet the city's conditions on age, foundation, skirting and anchoring15. In R3, one single-wide mobile home per lot is allowed16. We could not confirm how Clarence treats tiny homes or accessory dwellings, or whether temporary camping on private land is allowed, so ask the city clerk before relying on any of them.
Building a home in Clarence: the steps, in order
- Ask the Clarence city clerk which zoning district the parcel is in; the district map is on file with the clerk4.
- Check the lot against the district rules: 9,600 square feet for an R1 house lot5, or 1 acre in AG6.
- Ask city hall whether a building permit and inspections apply, and whether city water and sewer can serve the lot. We could not confirm either.
- If the lot will use septic, contact the Shelby County Health Department at 573-633-2353 for guidance, and get the state construction permit or confirm an exemption before work starts311.
- If a driveway will meet a state highway, MoDOT requires a permit for driveways on its right of way17.
- Check floodplain status before you build; development in a Missouri floodplain needs a permit from the local community18.
What stays with Shelby County, and what to check before you buy
Septic and well questions do not move to the city. The state health department regulates septic permits3, and a landowner who drills their own well or installs their own pump needs no state permit, though the Missouri well construction rules still apply19. A contractor drilling a well does need a permit20.
For property taxes, Shelby County's effective rate is21% and the median bill is $22 a year. The nearest city of 100,000 or more is about23 miles away. For land outside Clarence city limits, county rules and offices apply instead: see the Shelby County page or call the Shelby County Commission at 573-633-218124.
Watch-outs
- We could not confirm whether Clarence requires building permits or inspections, so ask city hall before you start any construction or buy a lot for a build, since Missouri leaves building codes to local governments10.
- Clarence bans living in a recreational vehicle in every zoning district, so an RV is not a workaround while you build2.
- Section 405.090 can modify the height, yard and lot-area numbers, so ask the city clerk whether an exception applies to your parcel7.
- Missouri's septic application fees are temporarily suspended from August 28, 2026, and new fee standards are pending, so ask the Shelby County Health Department what applies when you apply13.
Sources
- Chapter 405: Zoning - City of Clarence, MO (Clarence), quoted and re-checked
- Chapter 405: Zoning - City of Clarence, MO (Clarence), quoted and re-checked
- Shelby County Health Department, Environmental Services (shelbycountyhealth.com)
- Chapter 405: Zoning - City of Clarence, MO (Clarence), quoted and re-checked
- Chapter 405: Zoning - City of Clarence, MO (Clarence), quoted and re-checked
- Chapter 405: Zoning - City of Clarence, MO (Clarence), quoted and re-checked
- Chapter 405: Zoning - City of Clarence, MO (Clarence), quoted and re-checked
- Chapter 405: Zoning - City of Clarence, MO (Clarence), quoted and re-checked
- Chapter 405: Zoning - City of Clarence, MO (Clarence), quoted and re-checked
- RSMo Section 64.170 (Missouri statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- OWTS Construction Permit Process, quoted and re-checked
- Share of soils USDA rates "not limited" for a conventional septic drain field (SSURGO). A strict rating: the median county is about 6% and a tenth of counties are 0%, so a low figure means most lots need a site evaluation or an engineered system, not that septic is impossible. Cite it only with that caveat: Bolthole Index county data
- OWTS Construction Permit Process, quoted and re-checked
- Chapter 405: Zoning - City of Clarence, MO (Clarence), quoted and re-checked
- Chapter 405: Zoning - City of Clarence, MO (Clarence), quoted and re-checked
- Chapter 405: Zoning - City of Clarence, MO (Clarence), quoted and re-checked
- Permits | Missouri Department of Transportation (Missouri statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Floodplain Forms (Missouri statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Well Installation Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) - PUB2193, quoted and re-checked
- Well and Pump Installation Contractor Permitting (Missouri statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Effective property tax rate: Bolthole Index county data
- Median property tax bill: Bolthole Index county data
- Straight-line distance from the county center to the nearest city of 100,000+ people: Bolthole Index county data
- Shelby County Commission (shelbycountymo.gov)
Written October 24, 2026 from the rules quoted below, each taken from an official source and re-checked by an independent reviewer. This is research, not legal advice: rules change, so confirm with the office before you buy or build.