Zoning, building permits and septic rules in Troy, Illinois
Troy is a city in Madison County, Illinois. Troy adopts its own zoning, so inside its limits Troy’s rules apply, not the county’s. 7 rules below are quoted from official sources and independently re-checked, most recently on November 2, 2026. Rules for unincorporated land are on the Madison County page.
Answers from the rulebook for Troy
Troy’s own rules
Building permitRequired
New construction, additions, renovations and structural changes inside Troy city limits
Permit types on the city page include commercial building permit (new construction and additions), residential building permit (new construction, additions, garages), residential remodel permit, limited use permit (carports, decks, demolition, electric service upgrades, pools/hot tubs, roof coverings over decks, season rooms without heating/AC, sheds, solar installations) and mobile home permit.
Permit applications are submitted to [email protected] according to the city page.
“building permits are needed for all new construction, additions, renovations, and structural changes.”
Building code adoptedAdopted
Construction inside Troy city limits
The city's notice says it has implemented new codes; the adopting ordinance is 2025-33 and the adopted list is a linked PDF that was not opened. Which specific codes (IBC/IRC/etc.) and the effective date were not confirmed.
“ordinance 2025-33 (pdf) - adopting 2021 building and related codes”
InspectionsRequired
Permitted building work inside Troy city limits
Inspections must be requested 24 hours in advance per the city page ('all inspections are to be requested 24 hours in advance').
The list of required inspections is a linked PDF ('inspections (pdf)') that was not opened; which inspection types apply to which permits is not confirmed here.
“all inspections are to be requested 24 hours in advance.”
Local zoningPresent (with conditions)
Land inside Troy city limits: Troy city administers its own Chapter 154 Zoning Ordinance
Chapter 154 (Zoning Ordinance) is part of the Troy, Illinois Code of Ordinances hosted by American Legal Publishing; section 154.002 is titled jurisdiction, but its text was not opened in this run.
Zoning-only topics for this municipality are answered from the Chapter 154 table of contents and remain largely unknown (see individual claims).
“chapter 154: zoning ordinance editor's note: the zoning ordinance codified in full with the s-3 supplement was based upon ordinance 2004-21”
Zoning districtsPublished
Zoning districts and district map for land inside Troy city limits
The district schedule is section 154.032 (area and bulk regulations; parking) and 154.033 (permitted and special uses); their text was not opened.
The city site links a zoning map PDF on the Building Information page (not opened).
“154.020 establishment of districts and zoning district regulations 154.021 zoning map and district boundaries”
Subdividing landRegulated (with conditions)
Division of land into lots inside Troy city limits
Chapter 153 is the Troy subdivision code; its requirements (plats, improvements, approvals) were not opened in this run.
“chapter 152: mobile homes and mobile home parks chapter 153: subdivision code chapter 154: zoning ordinance general provisions”
Permit processPartial
Building permit submission and inspection requests inside Troy city limits
Process is partially published: the city lists permit applications and inspection forms as PDFs and gives a contact address and phone; the step-by-step process and fee schedule were not verified.
Building & Zoning office: 116 E Market Street, phone 618-667-8734 ext 4 (per the city page).
We looked and could not find an official answer yet. Silence is not permission; ask Troy or Madison County directly.
Owner-builder exemption — Owner-builder permit exemption inside Troy city limits
Certificate of occupancy — Certificate of occupancy for new homes inside Troy city limits
Minimum dwelling size — Minimum dwelling size in the main single-family residential district inside Troy city limits
Minimum lot size — Minimum lot area for the main single-family residential district (R-1) inside Troy city limits
Setbacks — Yard setbacks in the main single-family residential district inside Troy city limits
17 more unanswered
Lot coverage
Building height
Living in an RV
Camping on your land
Tiny homes
Accessory dwellings
Who permits septic
Septic permit
Septic inspection
Off-grid sanitation
Well permit
Mandatory utility hookup
Agricultural exemption
Driveway access
Building in a floodplain
Short-term rentals
Permit fees
Each answer was extracted from an official source and independently re-checked against that source by a second reviewer. That is an evidence check, not legal advice. Rules change; confirm with the authority before you buy or build.
Unanswered questions are usually a sign that Troy publishes no rule on the point, not that none exists. Madison County’s page lists the county offices to call.
Off-grid gear
Going off-grid in Troy means bringing your own water and power. The kit we’d start with: