Bolthole Index

Madison County, Illinois

Building permits and zoning in the Village of South Roxana, Illinois

The Village of South Roxana, Illinois has its own building code and building permit fee schedule; a building permit is explicitly required before carport construction.123 South Roxana sets zoning inside village limits, while Madison County Planning & Development permits and inspects private sewage systems.45 Start building permit questions with the Village Clerk.6

At a glance

Building permits
Village fee schedule published; carports explicitly require a building permit23
Zoning
Village zoning applies inside corporate limits4
Septic permits
Madison County Planning & Development permits and inspects private sewage installations5
Sewer connection
Required when the nearest public sewer with capacity is no more than 600 feet away7
Residential lot size
R-1: 5,500 square feet; R-2: 8,400 square feet89
Owner plumbing work
Qualifying occupants may perform their own single-family plumbing, subject to code and inspection requirements10

Who to call

Building permits

Village of South Roxana — Village Clerk

Building permit inquiries and referral to the Building Inspector; starting contact for village zoning questions.

(618) 254-2086 ext. #1

[email protected]

211 Sinclair Ave, South Roxana, IL 62087

Septic permits

Madison County Planning & Development — Private Sewage Permits & Inspections

Private sewage permits, installation inspections and installer licensing

(618)296-4663

[email protected]

157 N. Main Street, Suite 254 Edwardsville, IL 62025

Contact details are copied from each office’s official page and were checked against it on October 12, 2026.

Off-grid gear

Going off-grid in Village of South Roxana means bringing your own water and power. The kit we’d start with:

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Do you need a building permit in the Village of South Roxana, IL?

South Roxana’s code explicitly requires a building permit before constructing a carport, and the village publishes fees for other building work.32 The published fee for a main building or structure is $250; the non-refundable application fee is $25 and is credited toward the total if the building permit is granted.2 South Roxana building permits are valid for 6 months, with a new application and fees required for work recommenced or completed after expiration.2 Ask the Village Clerk to have the Building Inspector confirm the building permit requirement and current fee for your specific home, addition or outbuilding before starting work.611

Who handles building permit questions in the Village of South Roxana?

The South Roxana Village Clerk’s official page lists building permits among the clerk’s licensing and permit work.6 Contact the Village Clerk using the office details below and request the Building Inspector’s application instructions, required drawings and inspection schedule.611 South Roxana has adopted the 2015 International Building Code, excluding appendices, with village supplemental regulations applying where the adopted code is silent, incomplete or conflicting.1 Illinois also has statewide baseline building-code requirements, so ask the Building Inspector which current requirements apply to your residential plans.1211

Does the Village of South Roxana have zoning, lot sizes and setbacks?

South Roxana’s zoning chapter applies inside the village’s corporate limits, and residential dimensions depend on the parcel’s district.489 In the R-1 Single-Family Residence District, principal buildings require a lot of at least 5,500 square feet, with 50 feet of width at the established building line and 110 feet of depth.8 In the R-2 One-Family Residence District, the corresponding minimums are 8,400 square feet, 70 feet of width and 120 feet of depth.9 R-1 principal-building setbacks are 25 feet at the front, 7.5 feet from either side and 25 feet at the rear.13 Ask the Village Clerk for the zoning map and confirmation of the district before sizing a house or choosing a building location.64

How do septic permits work inside the Village of South Roxana?

South Roxana requires connection when the nearest public sewer with available capacity is no more than 600 feet away; when public sewer is not reasonably accessible, a private sewage system must comply with state, IEPA and village requirements.7 Madison County Planning & Development permits and inspects private sewage installations, separately from village building approval.5 The county allows private sewage only where public sewer is unavailable and cannot be extended to the property line, and acceptable soil conditions are present.5 Ask the county’s private sewage office to evaluate sewer availability and the proposed system before committing to septic.5 Illinois requires plan approval before new private sewage construction and at least 48 hours’ notice before work begins.14

Can you live in an RV or tiny home in the Village of South Roxana?

We could not confirm a South Roxana rule allowing residential RV occupancy, temporary camping while building, tiny-home occupancy or an accessory dwelling; ask the Village Clerk to route those questions for a written zoning determination before buying for that purpose.64 For a proposed small permanent home, request confirmation of the permitted residential use, minimum living space and applicable building code rather than treating small floor area as an exemption.41 A qualifying owner occupant may perform plumbing on a single-family residence under Illinois law, but the plumbing must meet state standards and remains subject to inspection; the exemption does not remove all local plumbing permit requirements.1015

What steps should you take before building in the Village of South Roxana?

  1. Ask the Village Clerk to confirm the parcel is inside South Roxana and identify the zoning district and permitted use.64
  2. Fit the proposed principal building to the district’s lot dimensions and setbacks before finalizing plans.8913
  3. Establish public sewer availability with the village and consult Madison County Planning & Development if a private sewage system is proposed.75
  4. Obtain the Building Inspector’s submission and inspection instructions through the Village Clerk, and budget for the building permit application and expiration period.6112
  5. If proposing a private well, obtain the Health Department’s permit before construction or deepening.16 For property outside village limits, use the Madison County guide: county building permit and zoning requirements apply to unincorporated land.1718

Watch-outs

  • South Roxana building permits expire after 6 months; work recommenced or completed after expiration requires a new application and fees.2
  • A South Roxana lot may require public sewer connection rather than septic; confirm sewer distance and available capacity before planning private sanitation.7
  • We could not confirm South Roxana’s certificate-of-occupancy, floodplain development or driveway approval requirements; ask the Village Clerk to identify the responsible office before purchasing or starting construction.6

Sources

  1. § 150.01 Building Code Adopted (Village of South Roxana), quoted and re-checked
  2. § 150.06 Building Permit Fees and Expiration (Village of South Roxana), quoted and re-checked
  3. codelibrary.amlegal.com (Village of South Roxana), quoted and re-checked
  4. codelibrary.amlegal.com (Village of South Roxana), quoted and re-checked
  5. Madison County Planning & Development — Private Sewage Permits & Inspections (madisoncountyil.gov)
  6. Village of South Roxana — Village Clerk (southroxana.org)
  7. § 155.030 Sewers; Septic Tanks (Village of South Roxana), quoted and re-checked
  8. § 155.046 R-1 Single-Family Residence District (Village of South Roxana), quoted and re-checked
  9. § 155.047 R-2 One-Family Residence District (Village of South Roxana), quoted and re-checked
  10. HB5913 Enrolled — Illinois Plumbing License Law amendment (Illinois statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
  11. § 150.03 Office of Building Inspector; Deputy Inspector (Village of South Roxana), quoted and re-checked
  12. Building Codes and Regulations (Illinois statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
  13. § 155.046 R-1 Single-Family Residence District (Village of South Roxana), quoted and re-checked
  14. 77 Ill. Adm. Code 905.190 Installation Approval (Illinois statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
  15. 225 ILCS 320/18 — Local regulation; Department standards (Illinois statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
  16. Madison County water well ordinance, quoted and re-checked
  17. Building Permits & Inspections, quoted and re-checked
  18. Zoning Administration, quoted and re-checked

Written October 12, 2026 from the rules quoted below, each taken from an official source and re-checked by an independent reviewer. This is research, not legal advice: rules change, so confirm with the office before you buy or build.

Answers from the rulebook for Village of South Roxana

Village of South Roxana’s own rules

  • Building permitRequired

    Carport construction inside South Roxana village.

    • The cited requirement is specific to carports.
    • Carports must also comply with the listed height, setback, yard-coverage, wall, and dwelling-use restrictions.
    “Building permit required. A building permit must be obtained before the construction of a carport..”
  • Building code adoptedAdopted

    Buildings and structures within South Roxana village.

    • The 2015 International Building Code appendices are excluded.
    • Village supplemental regulations apply where the IBC is silent, incomplete, or conflicting.
    “The 2015 International Building Code, as amended and published by the International Code Council, is hereby adopted by reference as the Building Code of the village”
  • Local zoningPresent

    Land inside the corporate limits of South Roxana village.

    “This chapter shall be applicable only within the corporate limits of the village.”
  • Zoning districtsPublished

    Zoning districts inside South Roxana village.

    • The published summary identifies C, R-1, R-2, R-3, B-1, B-2, and I districts.
    “Restrictions | C District | R-1 District | R-2 District | R-3 District | B-1 District | B-2 District | I District”
  • Off-grid sanitationAllowed (with conditions)

    Private sewage systems used for sanitation inside South Roxana village when public sewer is not reasonably accessible.

    • Private systems must comply with the Illinois Private Sewage Disposal Licensing Act, Illinois Department of Public Health code, current IEPA regulations, and applicable village codes.
    • Public sewer connection is mandatory when the nearest public sewer with available capacity is no more than 600 feet away.

    public sewer accessibility threshold: <= 600 feet (nearest public sewer must have available capacity)

    “Whenever the public sewerage system is not reasonably accessible, a private sewerage system shall be installed and used.”
  • Permit feesPublished

    Building and electrical permits inside South Roxana village.

    • Building permits are valid for six months from issuance.
    • A new application and payment of fees are required for work recommenced or completed after expiration.
    • A $25 non-refundable application fee is charged when initiating a building permit application and is applied to the total permit fee if the permit is granted.

    main building or structure permit fee: 250 USD (commercial or industrial buildings also pay $0.10 per square foot) · building permit application fee: 25 USD (non-refundable; applied to total building permit fee if permit is granted) · permit validity: 6 months (permit expires if work is not commenced or completed within the same period)

    “Building permits issued under this section shall be valid for a period of six months from the date of issuance.”
  • Permit processPartial

    Building-permit process inside South Roxana village.

    • The code establishes a Building Inspector and a permit application fee, but the reviewed pages did not provide a complete application-submission procedure.

    building permit application fee: 25 USD (non-refundable; applied to total permit fee if permit is granted)

    “A $25 non-refundable building permit application fee will be charged to all applicants upon initiating a building permit application.”

Rules another office applies inside Village of South Roxana

Village of South Roxana does not set these itself; the county, a health district or the state does, and they apply to every address inside its limits.

  • Minimum lot sizeSpecified

    Principal buildings in the R-1 Single-Family Residence District.

    • Every principal building erected in the R-1 District must conform to the district requirements.

    minimum lot area: >= 5500 square feet · minimum lot width at established building line: >= 50 feet · minimum lot depth: >= 110 feet

    “Minimum lot area | 5,500 square feet Minimum lot width (at established building line) | 50 feet Minimum lot depth | 110 feet”
    One more reviewed finding on this topic
    • Specified — Principal buildings in the R-2 One-Family Residence District.
      “Minimum lot area | 8,400 square feet Minimum lot width (at established building line) | 70 feet Minimum lot depth | 120 feet”
  • SetbacksSpecified

    Principal buildings in the R-1 Single-Family Residence District.

    front setback: >= 25 feet · side setback from either side lot line: >= 7.5 feet · rear setback: >= 25 feet

    “Minimum setbacks | From front lot line | 25 feet From either side lot line | 7.5 feet From rear lot line | 25 feet”
  • Building heightSpecified

    Principal buildings in the R-1 Single-Family Residence District.

    maximum building height: <= 35 feet

    “Maximum building height | 35 feet Minimum off-street parking | 2 spaces”
    One more reviewed finding on this topic
    • Specified — Principal buildings in the R-2 One-Family Residence District.
      “Maximum building height | 35 feet Minimum off-street parking | 2 spaces per dwelling unit”

Still unanswered

We looked and could not find an official answer yet. Silence is not permission; ask Village of South Roxana or Madison County directly.

  • Owner-builder exemption — Owner-builders inside South Roxana village.
  • Inspections — Building inspections inside South Roxana village.
  • Certificate of occupancy — Certificates of occupancy for buildings inside South Roxana village.
  • Minimum dwelling size — Minimum dwelling size inside South Roxana village.
  • Lot coverage — Lot coverage inside South Roxana village.
10 more unanswered
  • Camping on your land
  • Tiny homes
  • Accessory dwellings
  • Septic permit
  • Septic inspection
  • Well permit
  • Agricultural exemption
  • Driveway access
  • Building in a floodplain
  • Short-term rentals

Each answer was extracted from an official source and independently re-checked against that source by a second reviewer. That is an evidence check, not legal advice. Rules change; confirm with the authority before you buy or build.

Unanswered questions are usually a sign that Village of South Roxana publishes no rule on the point, not that none exists. Madison County’s page lists the county offices to call.

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