Unincorporated Bulloch County, Georgia requires building permits and applies county zoning to every parcel outside incorporated municipalities12. Start with Planning and Zoning to confirm the parcel's district, then obtain wastewater approval from either Statesboro Water/Wastewater or the Bulloch County Health Department before applying34.
At a glance
- Building permit
- Required in unincorporated Bulloch County for most construction1
- Zoning
- Yes, the county ordinance covers all unincorporated land2
- Septic authority
- Bulloch County Health Department handles septic approval5
- RV living
- Not permanent habitation; utility hookups require an authorized park or temporary occupancy6
- Driveway/road permit
- County Engineer approval is required before work in a county right-of-way7
- Minimum home size
- A detached site-built home needs at least 975 square feet of heated floor area8
- Permit threshold
- Any structure over 200 square feet (garage, pole barn, shed) needs a permit9
Who to call
Building permits
Bulloch County Building Permit/Inspection Department
Building permit issuance and inspection for unincorporated Bulloch County, including residential, commercial, manufactured home and accessory structure permits
Zoning
Bulloch County Planning and Zoning (Development Services)
Zoning, rezoning, conditional use, variances, subdivision and land-use administration for unincorporated Bulloch County
115 N Main St, Statesboro, GA 30458
Septic permits
Bulloch County Health Department (Environmental Health)
Onsite sewage (septic) system permitting and well-water testing for Bulloch County, under the Georgia Department of Public Health
1 West Altman Street, Statesboro, GA 30458
Roads & driveways
Bulloch County Public Works (Roads)
Driveway access permits, road-cut permits and the county road fee schedule for unincorporated Bulloch County
Roads & driveways
Bulloch County Engineering Department (County Engineer)
Road, drainage and driveway right-of-way engineering review for Bulloch County
Contact details are copied from each office’s official page and were checked against it on September 29, 2026.
Do you need a building permit in Bulloch County, Georgia?
Yes. Unincorporated Bulloch County requires a building permit as part of its development process1. The county permitting page specifically lists structures over 200 square feet, including garages, pole barns, storage buildings and sheds9. The application package requires a 911 address, warranty deed or plat, site plan and wastewater approval; commercial and industrial plans also need a design-professional stamp and must satisfy current code and zoning design standards10. After submission, the stated review time is about 10 days for new homes and additions, about 5 days for manufactured homes, and as long as 3 weeks when an engineered grading plan is needed9.
Who is the Bulloch County Building Department, and how do you reach them?
The Bulloch County Building Permit/Inspection Department issues permits and conducts inspections for construction in the unincorporated county9. Call (912) 489-1356 or email [email protected] the day before an inspection, between 8:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m., with the permit number, inspection type and contact information9. Planning and Zoning handles zoning determinations, rezonings, conditional uses, variances and subdivision review at 115 N Main St, Statesboro, GA 30458, using the same phone number11. Applications and permit status are available through the Building Department's online portal9.
Does Bulloch County have zoning?
Yes. Bulloch County's Zoning Ordinance covers all land in the unincorporated county; incorporated municipalities may apply different rules2. The official zoning map is the final authority for district boundaries, with districts including AG-5, R-80, R-40, R-25, R-15, R-8, R-2 and R-3 as well as commercial, industrial, planned-development and manufactured-home districts3. Standards change by district: AG-5 generally requires 5 acres, setbacks of 100 feet in front, 30 feet on the sides and 50 feet in the rear, and a 45-foot building-height limit121314. A detached site-built house must have at least 975 square feet of heated floor area8. Planning and Zoning should identify the parcel's mapped district before you rely on any dimensional standard3.
How do septic permits work in Bulloch County?
Bulloch County requires wastewater approval with a building application4. A parcel served by municipal sewer uses Statesboro Water/Wastewater, while a septic system goes to the Bulloch County Health Department for approval45. Georgia requires the Board of Health to approve the site and issue a construction permit before installation, followed by final inspection and written approval before backfilling or use15. Call the Health Department at (912) 764-5969 and ask for Environmental Health516. Only about 4.4% of Bulloch County soils are rated without severe limitations for a conventional drain field, so make the site evaluation an early feasibility step17. Georgia also requires a sewer connection when an available public or community system lies within 200 feet of the property line or in an abutting public right-of-way, subject to the stated exception for some failing residential systems18.
Can you live in an RV or tiny home on your land in Bulloch County?
An RV is not permanent habitable space in unincorporated Bulloch County and cannot connect to on-site water or sewer unless it is in an authorized RV park or is being used as an authorized temporary occupancy unit6. Even in an authorized RV park, a vehicle or space cannot be occupied for more than 30 days19. A tiny site-built home must satisfy the local zoning and building framework, including Bulloch County's 975-square-foot minimum heated floor area for a detached site-built house8. We could not confirm a separate county classification for tiny homes, so ask Planning and Zoning how the proposed unit will be classified. A qualifying group of manufactured homes on one parcel or contiguous commonly owned parcels is treated as a manufactured-home park and must use the Manufactured Home Park zoning district20.
Building a home in Bulloch County: the steps, in order
- Ask Planning and Zoning to confirm the parcel's official zoning district and whether the proposed use is allowed311.
- Obtain a 911 address and prepare the warranty deed or plat and a site plan10.
- Secure wastewater approval from Statesboro Water/Wastewater or, for septic, the Bulloch County Health Department4.
- Obtain County Engineer approval before installing improvements or doing construction in a county right-of-way7.
- Submit the building-permit application and supporting documents; address Fire Marshal and flood-hazard requirements when they apply1021.
- Schedule building and soil-erosion inspections at (912) 489-1356 or [email protected] the day before service is needed9.
- Ask the Building Permit/Inspection Department when a Certificate of Occupancy is required for the specific project, because we could not confirm the general trigger.
What to check before you buy land in Bulloch County
Verify the parcel's district on the official zoning map, then compare the district's lot size, setbacks, height and permitted uses with the project3121314. If the seller proposes a split, confirm subdivision review before relying on a new plat or promised access because the county regulates plats, infrastructure, access and utilities on unincorporated land22. Check road frontage and obtain County Engineer approval before work in a county right-of-way7. Ask Planning and Zoning about the flood map and applicable flood-hazard requirements because the county administers a Flood Ordinance21. Test septic feasibility early: only about 4.4% of county soils are rated without severe limits for a conventional drain field17. We could not confirm county rules for private-well permits or off-grid sanitation, so ask Environmental Health before assuming either will be approved.
Watch-outs
Sources
- Bulloch County Planning & Zoning (2026 county census)
- Planning & Zoning, quoted and re-checked
- The Zoning Ordinance of Bulloch County, Georgia, quoted and re-checked
- Building Permit Application, quoted and re-checked
- Building Permit Application, quoted and re-checked
- The Zoning Ordinance of Bulloch County, Georgia, quoted and re-checked
- Appendix A – Subdivision Regulations, quoted and re-checked
- The Zoning Ordinance of Bulloch County, Georgia, quoted and re-checked
- Bulloch County Building Permit/Inspection Department (bullochcounty.net)
- Building Permit Application, quoted and re-checked
- Bulloch County Planning and Zoning (Development Services) (bullochcounty.net)
- The Zoning Ordinance of Bulloch County, Georgia, quoted and re-checked
- The Zoning Ordinance of Bulloch County, Georgia, quoted and re-checked
- The Zoning Ordinance of Bulloch County, Georgia, quoted and re-checked
- Manual for On-Site Sewage Management Systems (Georgia statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Bulloch County Health Department (Environmental Health) (dph.georgia.gov)
- Share of soils without severe limits for a conventional septic drain field (USDA SSURGO): Bolthole Index county data
- GA DPH Onsite Sewage Manual (Georgia statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- The Zoning Ordinance of Bulloch County, Georgia, quoted and re-checked
- The Zoning Ordinance of Bulloch County, Georgia, quoted and re-checked
- Planning & Zoning, quoted and re-checked
- Planning & Zoning, quoted and re-checked
Written September 29, 2026 from the rules quoted below, each taken from an official source and re-checked by an independent reviewer. This is research, not legal advice: rules change, so confirm with the office before you buy or build.