Unincorporated Perry County, Arkansas does not require a county building permit for a home, and the county has no planning or zoning department12. Arkansas' statewide building-code minimums still apply even in places with no local permit or inspection program3. Septic systems go through the Arkansas Department of Health's Onsite Wastewater Program, working with the local environmental specialist at the county health unit4. With no building or zoning office to call, start with the County Judge's office5.
At a glance
- Building permit
- Not required for a home in unincorporated Perry County1
- County zoning
- No county planning or zoning department2
- Septic permits
- Arkansas Department of Health, with the local environmental specialist at the county health unit46
- Owner-builder exemption
- Yes, you can build your own single-family home without a contractor license7
- State highway driveway access
- ArDOT permit required before any driveway onto a state highway8
- Private domestic wells
- No statewide permit requirement found; public/semi-public systems need Health Department written approval first9
Who to call
Also useful
General county administration; the chief executive of Perry County government, since there is no county building or zoning department
P.O. Box 358 • 310 West Main Street, Suite 101, Perryville, AR 72126
Roads & driveways
Perry County Road and Bridge Department
County road and bridge construction and maintenance in Perry County
1711 Aplin Ave., Perryville, AR 72126
Septic permits
Arkansas Department of Health, Environmental Health (Onsite Wastewater Program)
Statewide onsite wastewater (septic) program that sets policy and works with the environmental specialist at the Perry County Health Unit to review permit applications
4815 W. Markham Street, Slot 46, Little Rock, AR 72205
Contact details are copied from each office’s official page and were checked against it on September 24, 2026.
Do you need a building permit in Perry County, Arkansas?
No. Perry County has no county building or zoning department, and unincorporated Perry County does not require a building permit for a home1. That doesn't mean anything goes: the Arkansas Fire Prevention Code, including the residential code, applies statewide as a compliance standard even in areas where no permit or inspection is required103. Counties can adopt their own permit programs under Arkansas law, but Perry County is among the many rural Arkansas counties that have not1. One narrow exception: property inside the service territory of an Arkansas fire department can be subject to fire-safety inspections, but that is a fire-code inspection regime, not a general county building-inspection program11.
Who do you call about building or land-use questions in Perry County?
There is no building department or planning office to call. Perry County's chief executive is the County Judge, who administers county ordinances, has custody of county property and oversees the county road system5. For anything not specifically handled by another office, the County Judge's office in Perryville is the first call. The County & Circuit Clerk's office handles deed and plat recording, and the Road and Bridge Department maintains county roads12. If you're planning a build, call ahead to confirm nothing has changed since this guide was written; small counties can adopt new rules with little public notice.
Does Perry County have zoning?
Perry County has no county planning or zoning department and no countywide zoning ordinance; land-use controls exist only inside incorporated cities such as Perryville, Adona, Bigelow, Casa and Fourche2. That means unincorporated Perry County has no county-level zoning districts, use restrictions or setback rules on file. Neither Perry County's own website nor the Association of Arkansas Counties directory states this outright, so this is Bolthole Index's own research finding rather than a quoted county statement; confirm with the County Judge's office before you rely on it for a specific parcel, RV, tiny-home or setback question.
How do septic permits work in Perry County?
Septic (onsite wastewater) permits in Perry County are issued under statewide Arkansas rules by the Department of Health or its authorized agent, not by the county4. The Department of Health's Onsite Wastewater Program sets the statewide policy and works with the environmental specialist at the Perry County Health Unit to review permit applications13. Once a system is installed, the installer must notify the local health unit for an inspection, and the system can't be used until an operation permit is issued after that inspection14. Soils matter here: only about 6.9% of Perry County's land has soils without severe limitations for a conventional septic drain field15, so budget time and money for a site evaluation and possibly an engineered or alternative system before you commit to a lot. If a sanitary sewer line is within 300 feet of your building and reachable without crossing another property, state rules require connecting to it instead of using a private system16.
Can you live in an RV or tiny home on your land in Perry County?
This isn't confirmed. No official Perry County or Arkansas government page directly states whether long-term RV occupancy, temporary camping or tiny-home occupancy is allowed on private land in unincorporated Perry County. Statewide rules that cover campgrounds and RV parks, and Arkansas's accessory-dwelling-unit statute for municipalities, don't answer the question for a private, unincorporated parcel, so don't treat either as a yes or a no. With no county zoning department, there's also no zoning office to ask2. The County Judge's office is the practical starting point for this question, since it is the county's general contact for anything not assigned elsewhere5.
Building a home in Perry County: the steps, in order
- Call the County Judge's office to confirm there's still no local building-permit or zoning requirement for your parcel before you buy or break ground5.
- Get your septic site evaluated early, since much of the county's soil isn't well suited to a conventional drain field, and apply through the Onsite Wastewater Program with the Perry County Health Unit's environmental specialist1315.
- If your driveway will connect to a state highway, apply to the Arkansas Department of Transportation District Engineer for an access-driveway permit before starting any work8.
- If you're acting as your own contractor on your own single-family home, you likely qualify for Arkansas's owner-builder exemption from residential-contractor licensing7.
- Record any survey or subdivision plat as required so it reaches the State Surveyor's office17.
- Budget for property taxes at Perry County's roughly 0.5% effective rate18.
What to check before you buy land in Perry County
Soils and septic: less than 7% of Perry County land is free of severe limitations for a conventional septic drain field, so get a site evaluation before you assume standard septic will work15. Terrain: about 65% of the county sits at 15% slope or less, and nearly four-fifths of the land is wooded, which affects clearing and driveway cost1920. Flooding: no official Perry County floodplain administrator or local floodplain rule was confirmed for this guide; ask the County Judge's office directly if your parcel is anywhere near a creek or the Fourche La Fave or Arkansas River bottoms5. Access: a driveway onto a state highway needs an ArDOT permit, and the Road and Bridge Department maintains county roads812. Taxes and market: the effective property tax rate is about 0.5% with a median annual bill near $6721821, and Perry County sits about 36 miles from the nearest metro area with a population density of about 18.5 people per square mile2223.
Watch-outs
- Perry County's zoning status here comes from Bolthole Index's own research, not a quoted county statement; no official Perry County or state page directly confirms it, so verify with the County Judge's office before you rely on it2.
- RV, tiny-home and manufactured-home occupancy rules for private land in unincorporated Perry County were not confirmed on any official county or state page; call the County Judge's office before you place one5.
- No official Perry County floodplain administrator or local floodplain ordinance was located; confirm flood status and any local floodplain requirements directly with the County Judge's office before you buy near water5.
Sources
- Arkansas Department of Labor and Licensing - Building Codes (2026 county census)
- Perry County - Arkansas.gov (2026 county census)
- Home Improvement Contractor License Application (Arkansas statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- 14 CAR § 21-303. Permit Procedure, quoted and re-checked
- Perry County Judge's Office (perrycoarkansas.org)
- Arkansas Department of Health - Onsite Wastewater (2026 county census)
- Arkansas Residential Contractors Licensing Law and Rules of the Residential Contractors Committee, quoted and re-checked
- Regulations: Rules for Access Driveways to State Highways (Arkansas statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- 17 CAR § 11-607. Public and semi-public wells, quoted and re-checked
- 2021 Arkansas Fire Prevention Code (Arkansas statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- 2021 Arkansas Fire Prevention Code Rules Changes, quoted and re-checked
- Perry County Road and Bridge Department (perrycoarkansas.org)
- Arkansas Department of Health, Environmental Health (Onsite Wastewater Program) (healthy.arkansas.gov)
- 14 CAR § 21-303. Permit Procedure, quoted and re-checked
- Share of soils without severe limits for a conventional septic drain field (USDA SSURGO): Bolthole Index county data
- 14 CAR § 21-301. Generally (Arkansas statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- 15 CAR § 281-301. Publication of results (Arkansas statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Effective property tax rate: Bolthole Index county data
- Share of land at 15% slope or less: Bolthole Index county data
- Wooded share of land: Bolthole Index county data
- Median property tax bill: Bolthole Index county data
- Distance to the nearest metro area: Bolthole Index county data
- Population density: Bolthole Index county data
Written September 24, 2026 from the rules quoted below, each taken from an official source and re-checked by an independent reviewer. This is research, not legal advice: rules change, so confirm with the office before you buy or build.