Bolthole Index

Pickens County, Alabama

Building permits, zoning and land rules in Aliceville, Alabama

Aliceville, Alabama has its own zoning ordinance, but the available city material does not confirm which home projects need a building permit; ask Aliceville City Hall before work begins.1 Pickens County Health Department, rather than the city, handles septic applications for Aliceville properties that are not served by public sewer.2 Development in Aliceville's special flood-hazard areas is also subject to the city's floodplain standards.3

At a glance

Building permit
Confirm the project with Aliceville City Hall1
Zoning
Aliceville has its own zoning ordinance1
Septic permit
Required before installing an onsite system when public sewer is unavailable4
Septic office
Pickens County Health Department Environmental Office25
RV living
General occupancy rule unconfirmed; special flood-hazard rules apply6
Owner-builder
A state licensing exemption may apply, but city permit requirements still apply7
Floodplain development
City floodplain standards apply in special flood-hazard areas3

Who to call

Also useful

Aliceville City Manager / Clerk

City Hall contact for confirming Aliceville building-permit and zoning requirements

205-373- 6611

[email protected]

419 Memorial Parkway N.E. Aliceville, AL 35442

Septic permits

Pickens County Health Department Environmental Office

Septic-tank requests for Pickens County, including Aliceville

205-367-8157

80 William E. Hill Drive, Carrollton, Alabama 35447

Contact details are copied from each office’s official page and were checked against it on October 9, 2026.

Off-grid gear

Going off-grid in Aliceville means bringing your own water and power. The kit we’d start with:

These are affiliate links — we may earn a commission, at no cost to you. As an Amazon Associate, Bolthole Index earns from qualifying purchases.

Do you need a building permit in Aliceville, Alabama?

Aliceville has municipal building rules as well as its own zoning ordinance, but the available city material does not establish a universal building-permit requirement for every home project.1 Before building, adding onto, moving or substantially altering a structure, describe the exact work to the Aliceville City Manager / Clerk and ask which building permit, plan review and inspections apply.8

Alabama's state building-code jurisdiction does not replace that local check for an ordinary house because the Division of Construction Management does not have jurisdiction over ordinary residential property.9 A city building permit and an onsite sewage permit are separate approvals; Pickens County Health Department handles the onsite sewage side when the property is not connected to public sewer.2

Who handles building permits and zoning in Aliceville?

Aliceville City Hall is the practical first contact for both building-permit and zoning questions because the city preserves its own zoning ordinance.1 Ask the Aliceville City Manager / Clerk to identify the current zoning district, permitted use, dimensional standards, required applications and the official responsible for plan review or inspections.8

The city code specifically gives a building inspector an inspection-and-report role for unsafe buildings and unsafe manufactured homes, mobile homes or trailers, but that rule does not prove that every construction project receives the same inspection sequence.10 We could not confirm current citywide permit fees, a public permit-search portal or a complete residential inspection schedule; City Hall is the office to ask before budgeting or scheduling work.8

Does Aliceville have zoning, and what does it mean for land use?

Aliceville has its own zoning ordinance, so the absence of countywide zoning on unincorporated Pickens County land does not make property inside Aliceville unrestricted.1 Pickens County's older hazard-mitigation plan likewise identifies zoning and building codes in Aliceville while distinguishing the unincorporated county.11

We could not confirm Aliceville's current district tables for minimum lot size, setbacks, building height, lot coverage, accessory dwellings or minimum home size; ask City Hall for the parcel's zoning classification and the controlling ordinance text.8 Tiny homes are not specifically addressed by the available material, so do not assume that a small footprint, wheels or a manufactured-home label bypasses Aliceville zoning or building review.1

How do septic permits work inside Aliceville?

For an Aliceville property without city or central sewer, the owner must submit an application for a Permit to Install an Onsite Sewage Disposal System to the local health department before installation.4 Pickens County Health Department's Environmental Office handles septic-tank requests, while the Alabama Department of Public Health establishes and coordinates the onsite sewage program.52

Confirm sewer availability first, then have the site and soil evaluated as the health department directs because an onsite system depends on site suitability and applicable state requirements.12 Only about 4.6% of Pickens County soils are mapped without severe limitations for a conventional septic drain field, so a parcel-level evaluation is especially important and an alternative design may be needed.13

Can you live in an RV or tiny home in Aliceville?

We could not confirm a general Aliceville rule authorizing full-time RV occupancy or tiny-home occupancy, so ask City Hall about the parcel's zoning district, duration limits and required utility connections before buying or placing a unit.8 In Aliceville special flood-hazard areas, an RV must either remain on site for fewer than 180 consecutive days while meeting the licensing, mobility and quick-disconnect conditions, or comply with the city's new-construction anchoring and elevation requirements.6

Alabama treats a park model as temporary living quarters rather than a permanent dwelling, so that state classification does not establish a right to use one as a permanent Aliceville residence.14 A qualifying manufactured home may be used as a residence under state rules, but Aliceville zoning, siting and septic requirements still need separate confirmation.15

Building a home in Aliceville: what are the steps?

  1. Ask Aliceville City Hall to confirm the parcel's zoning district, allowed residential use, dimensional rules and every required city building approval.18
  2. Ask whether the site has public sewer; if it does not, apply through Pickens County Health Department for the onsite sewage Permit to Install before construction of the system.45
  3. Check the flood map and obtain the city's floodplain approval when the site is in a special flood-hazard area.3
  4. If access is from an Alabama state highway, submit the state turnout application to the ALDOT District Administrator and plan to pay the turnout costs.1617
  5. If acting as your own contractor, confirm that every condition of Alabama's owner-builder licensing exemption is met; the exemption does not waive city approvals.18

What should you check before buying land in Aliceville?

Start with City Hall for the parcel's Aliceville zoning district and current dimensional standards, then ask the Pickens County Health Department whether public sewer is available or the site can support an approved onsite sewage system.119 A floodplain check matters because Aliceville imposes elevation and other development standards in special flood-hazard areas.3

Access also changes the approval path: a new connection to an Alabama state highway requires an ALDOT turnout permit.20 For county-level cost context, Pickens County's effective property-tax rate is about 0.3%, and its median annual property-tax bill is about $356.2122 Those county figures are useful for screening, but the actual parcel assessment, utilities, access work and septic design determine the practical budget.2112

Watch-outs

  • Do not apply unincorporated Pickens County's lack of countywide zoning to land inside Aliceville; the city has its own zoning ordinance.123
  • Aliceville's online code is an older codification, so ask City Hall for current zoning maps, amendments, permit forms and fees before relying on it for a project.8
  • Only about 4.6% of Pickens County soils are mapped without severe limitations for conventional septic drain fields; obtain a parcel-specific site and soil evaluation.1312
  • The special flood-hazard-area RV rule is not a general approval for full-time RV living elsewhere in Aliceville.6

Sources

  1. Aliceville Code, Sec. 70-1, Ordinances saved from repeal (Aliceville), quoted and re-checked
  2. Alabama Department of Public Health, Soil and Onsite Sewage (Aliceville), quoted and re-checked
  3. Aliceville Code, Sec. 30-82, Specific standards (Aliceville), quoted and re-checked
  4. alabamapublichealth.gov (Aliceville), quoted and re-checked
  5. Pickens County Health Department Environmental Office (alabamapublichealth.gov)
  6. Aliceville Code, Sec. 30-82, Specific standards (Aliceville), quoted and re-checked
  7. Exemptions (Alabama statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
  8. Aliceville City Manager / Clerk (thecityofaliceville.com)
  9. Division of Construction Management Building Code Jurisdiction (Alabama statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
  10. Aliceville Code, Sec. 14-49, Inspection and report (Aliceville), quoted and re-checked
  11. Pickens County Hazard Mitigation Plan: 2015 Plan Update, quoted and re-checked
  12. alabamapublichealth.gov (Aliceville), quoted and re-checked
  13. Share of soils USDA rates "not limited" for a conventional septic drain field (SSURGO). A strict rating: the median county is about 6% and a tenth of counties are 0%, so a low figure means most lots need a site evaluation or an engineered system, not that septic is impossible. Cite it only with that caveat: Bolthole Index county data
  14. Chapter 535-X-11 Regulations for Manufactured Buildings (Alabama statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
  15. What is a manufactured home? (Alabama statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
  16. ALDOT Permit Manual, quoted and re-checked
  17. ALDOT Permit Manual, quoted and re-checked
  18. Exemptions - Alabama Home Builders Licensure Board, quoted and re-checked
  19. alabamapublichealth.gov (Alabama statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
  20. ALDOT Permit Manual, quoted and re-checked
  21. Effective property tax rate: Bolthole Index county data
  22. Median property tax bill: Bolthole Index county data
  23. Pickens County Hazard Mitigation Plan: 2015 Plan Update, quoted and re-checked

Written October 9, 2026 from the rules quoted below, each taken from an official source and re-checked by an independent reviewer. This is research, not legal advice: rules change, so confirm with the office before you buy or build.

Answers from the rulebook for Aliceville

Aliceville’s own rules

  • InspectionsLimited

    Unsafe buildings and unsafe manufactured homes, mobile homes, or trailers inside Aliceville city limits.

    • The cited rule concerns unsafe-premises inspections and reports; it does not establish a universal inspection requirement for every permitted construction project.
    “The building inspector shall make photos and an inspection report of the premises”
  • Local zoningPresent

    Land inside Aliceville city limits; Aliceville has its own zoning ordinance preserved in the city code.

    “Any zoning ordinance of the city (see chapter 17 of the city's prior Code);”
  • Living in an RVLimited

    Recreational vehicles placed in areas of special flood hazard inside Aliceville city limits.

    • An RV must either be on site fewer than 180 consecutive days, fully licensed and ready for highway use if licensed, on its wheels or jacking system, attached only by quick-disconnect utilities and security devices, and without permanently attached structures or additions; or it must meet new-construction anchoring and elevation requirements.

    maximum temporary stay: < 180 consecutive days (The alternative is compliance with new-construction anchoring and elevation requirements.)

    “Be on the site for fewer than 180 consecutive days”
  • Who permits septicCounty

    Onsite sewage systems serving property inside Aliceville city limits; the Pickens County Health Department is the local health department administering the county health-department onsite sewage program.

    • ADPH establishes and enforces the statewide onsite sewage requirements through its Community Environmental Protection Division.
    • The local health department handles applications and environmental services.
    “coordinate the onsite sewage program in the county health departments”
  • Septic permitRequired

    A new onsite sewage disposal system on property inside Aliceville city limits when city or central sewer is unavailable.

    • The owner must submit the application to the local health department.
    • If the application is complete and meets all requirements, an approved permit to install is issued before installation.
    “must submit an APPLICATION FOR A PERMIT TO INSTALL AN ONSITE SEWAGE DISPOSAL SYSTEM”
  • Off-grid sanitationAllowed (with conditions)

    Onsite sewage disposal for property inside Aliceville city limits not served by city or central sewer.

    • An onsite sewage permit from the local health department is required before installation.
    • Site suitability and applicable ADPH requirements must be met.
    “Before buying land on which to build your home, check to see if the property is served by a city or central sewer system. If it is not, you need to know if the property has suitable site for a septic tank system. [...] As a property owner you should be aware that you must submit an APPLICATION FOR A PERMIT TO INSTALL AN ONSITE SEWAGE DISPOSAL SYSTEM to your local health department, If this application is complete and meets all requirements you will receive an approved PERMIT TO INSTALL.”
  • Building in a floodplainRequired

    New construction, substantial improvements, manufactured homes, recreational vehicles, subdivisions, and other development in Aliceville areas of special flood hazard.

    • In A1-30, AE, AH, and A zones with estimated base-flood elevation data, the lowest floor must be at least one foot above the base-flood elevation.
    • Nonresidential floodproofing may be used instead of elevation in specified zones if the stated watertight-design and professional-certification requirements are met.
    • In approximate A-zones without base-flood data, new construction and substantial improvements must have the lowest enclosed floor at least three feet above the highest adjacent grade.

    minimum elevation above base flood elevation: >= 1 foot (Where base-flood elevation data are available.) · minimum elevation above highest adjacent grade: >= 3 feet (Special flood-hazard areas without base-flood elevation data.)

    “elevated no lower than one foot above the base flood elevation”

Still unanswered

We looked and could not find an official answer yet. Silence is not permission; ask Aliceville or Pickens County directly.

  • Owner-builder exemption — Owner-builders inside Aliceville city limits.
  • Minimum dwelling size — Residential districts inside Aliceville city limits.
  • Minimum lot size — Residential districts inside Aliceville city limits.
  • Setbacks — Residential districts inside Aliceville city limits.
  • Lot coverage — Residential districts inside Aliceville city limits.
9 more unanswered
  • Building height
  • Tiny homes
  • Accessory dwellings
  • Septic inspection
  • Well permit
  • Mandatory utility hookup
  • Agricultural exemption
  • Driveway access
  • Short-term rentals

Each answer was extracted from an official source and independently re-checked against that source by a second reviewer. That is an evidence check, not legal advice. Rules change; confirm with the authority before you buy or build.

Unanswered questions are usually a sign that Aliceville publishes no rule on the point, not that none exists. Pickens County’s page lists the county offices to call.

← All of Pickens County: county rules, score and offices