Bolthole Index

Coffee County, Alabama

Building permits, zoning and land rules in Enterprise, Alabama

Enterprise, Alabama has its own zoning ordinance and adopted building, construction and fire codes, but the available rules do not provide a complete answer for which projects require a city building permit.12 Ask Enterprise Engineering Services & Public Works to classify the work before starting.3 Coffee County Health Department handles septic permits for properties inside Enterprise that are not connected to public sanitary sewer.45

At a glance

Building permit
Confirm the project with Enterprise Engineering Services & Public Works before work begins3
Building codes
Enterprise has adopted building, construction and fire codes2
Zoning
City zoning controls uses, lot sizes, building heights and other requirements16
Septic permit
Required before installing or repairing an onsite sewage system when the property is not on public sewer4
RV living
RV-park occupancy is generally capped at 31 consecutive days, with limited exceptions7
Minimum home size
400 square feet in residential districts, except qualifying tiny houses in the MHP District8
Owner-builder
A qualifying Alabama owner may act as contractor for a home intended for the owner's own use9

Who to call

Building permits

City of Enterprise Department of Engineering Services & Public Works

Enterprise zoning, building-permit and development questions

(334) 348-2671

[email protected]

501 S Main Street, Enterprise, Alabama 36330

Septic permits

Coffee County Health Department, Environmental Services

Onsite sewage and septic-tank permit requests for Coffee County, including Enterprise

334-347-9574

2841 Neal Metcalf Road, Enterprise, Alabama 36330

Contact details are copied from each office’s official page and were checked against it on October 9, 2026.

Off-grid gear

Going off-grid in Enterprise means bringing your own water and power. The kit we’d start with:

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Do you need a building permit in Enterprise, Alabama?

Enterprise has adopted building, construction and fire codes for construction inside city limits.2 The available rules do not provide a complete project-by-project answer for when a city building permit is required, so contact the City of Enterprise Department of Engineering Services & Public Works before excavation, construction, alteration, moving or demolition begins.3 Ask the department to identify the required application, plan set, inspections, code editions and current fees for the proposed work.3

Manufactured homes have a specific verified rule: each home must carry a valid Alabama Manufactured Housing Commission setup-inspection sticker and have all applicable electrical, gas, water, sewer and HVAC permits.10 A separate Alabama owner-builder licensing exemption may apply to a qualifying owner who personally supervises construction of a home for the owner's own use, but that exemption does not decide Enterprise's local permit and zoning requirements.9

Who handles building permits and zoning in Enterprise?

The City of Enterprise Department of Engineering Services & Public Works is the verified city contact for development and zoning questions.3 The department is at 501 S Main Street, Enterprise, Alabama 36330; call (334) 348-2671 or email [email protected].3 Give the office the parcel address, proposed use, structure type and scope of work so staff can identify the zoning and permit path.3

Enterprise divides land into zoning districts that establish permitted uses, lot sizes, building heights and other requirements.16 Before relying on a listing's description of a parcel, ask the city to confirm that the land is inside Enterprise, identify its mapped district, and provide the applicable setbacks, lot standards and allowed uses.3 Coffee County's unincorporated no-zoning and no-building-code rules do not govern land inside Enterprise city limits.1112

Does Enterprise have zoning for RVs and tiny homes?

Enterprise zoning controls land uses and dimensional standards inside city limits.1 In city recreational vehicle parks and campgrounds, an RV ordinarily may not be occupied for more than 31 consecutive days; the Zoning Official may authorize a longer stay for seasonal workers or military personnel who provide sufficient evidence of their status.7 The separate campground definition covers sites used as temporary living quarters for recreation, education or vacation for no more than 120 consecutive days.13 These park and campground rules do not establish that residential RV occupancy is allowed on an ordinary private lot, so ask Engineering Services & Public Works for a written parcel-specific answer.3

Enterprise residential districts generally require at least 400 square feet of floor area per dwelling unit, with an exception for tiny houses permitted in the MHP District.8 That exception is district-specific, so a small home's legality depends on the parcel's zoning and the city's adopted construction codes.12

How do septic permits work inside Enterprise?

A home or business inside Enterprise that is not connected to public sanitary sewer must obtain a permit from the local health department before installing a new onsite sewage system or repairing an existing system.4 The Coffee County Health Department administers onsite-sewage applications and permits countywide, including for Enterprise addresses.14

The Coffee County Health Department is at 2841 Neal Metcalf Road, Enterprise, Alabama 36330; call 334-347-9574 and ask for the Environmental Office about septic-tank requests.5 Confirm sewer availability first, then take the proposed homesite and system question to the health department before fixing the building location.4 About 42.4% of mapped Coffee County soils avoid severe limitations for a conventional septic drain field, so the countywide soil picture cannot substitute for a parcel-specific site evaluation.15

Can you build as an owner-builder in Enterprise?

Alabama's owner-builder licensing exemption can apply when an owner acts as the owner's own residential contractor, personally provides all material supervision, and builds or improves a one-family or two-family residence for the owner's occupancy or use rather than for sale.9 The exemption is nontransferable, and paying another person to supervise means the owner is not acting as the owner's own contractor.9

A subcontractor must be licensed when that subcontractor's portion costs more than $10,000, and offering the residence for sale within one year after substantial completion is presumptive evidence that it was built for sale.9 The licensing exemption does not waive Enterprise zoning, city building-permit requirements, adopted construction codes, trade permits or Coffee County Health Department septic approval.124 Ask Engineering Services & Public Works what owner-builder documentation and inspections apply before submitting plans.3

Building a home in Enterprise: what are the steps?

  1. Confirm that the parcel is inside Enterprise city limits and ask Engineering Services & Public Works for its zoning district, allowed home type, setbacks and dimensional standards.13
  2. Give the city the full project scope and request the current building-permit application, adopted code editions, plan requirements, fees and inspection sequence.23
  3. Determine whether public sanitary sewer serves the site; if it does not, obtain the Coffee County Health Department permit before installing or repairing an onsite sewage system.45
  4. If the project is a manufactured home, obtain the required setup-inspection sticker and all applicable electrical, gas, water, sewer and HVAC permits.10
  5. Obtain every city approval that Engineering Services & Public Works identifies before starting covered work, then schedule the required inspections with the responsible office.3

What should you check before buying land in Enterprise and Coffee County?

Start with the city boundary and zoning map, because Enterprise rules apply inside city limits while Coffee County's unincorporated zoning and building-code conclusions apply outside municipalities and carry stated exceptions.116 Ask Enterprise for a written answer on the proposed home, RV use, accessory dwelling, setbacks, lot size and flood-hazard review before closing.3 We could not confirm Enterprise-specific rules for accessory dwellings, private-well construction, agricultural structures or general residential RV use.

For an off-sewer parcel, make health-department approval a purchase contingency because only 42.4% of mapped Coffee County soils avoid severe limitations for a conventional septic drain field.15 Coffee County's effective property-tax rate is about 0.3%, and its median annual property-tax bill is about $615.1718 Those figures are county-level context rather than a parcel tax estimate.1718

Watch-outs

  • Enterprise's current building-permit trigger list and fee schedule could not be confirmed here; ask Engineering Services & Public Works before starting work.3
  • The 31-day RV limit applies to city recreational vehicle parks and campgrounds and does not establish a right to live in an RV on an ordinary residential parcel.7
  • The 400-square-foot residential minimum has an exception for qualifying tiny houses in the MHP District; it is not a promise that a tiny house is allowed on every parcel.81
  • A city building approval does not replace the Coffee County Health Department permit required for a new or repaired onsite sewage system on property not connected to public sewer.4

Sources

  1. Enterprise Code, Appendix A, Article 2, Sec. 2.03 General Definitions (Enterprise), quoted and re-checked
  2. Enterprise Code, Appendix A, Article 2, Sec. 2.03 General Definitions (Enterprise), quoted and re-checked
  3. City of Enterprise Department of Engineering Services & Public Works (enterpriseal.gov)
  4. Alabama Department of Public Health, Onsite Sewage (Enterprise), quoted and re-checked
  5. Coffee County Health Department, Environmental Services (alabamapublichealth.gov)
  6. Enterprise Code, Appendix A, Article 2, Sec. 2.03 General Definitions (Enterprise), quoted and re-checked
  7. Enterprise Code, Appendix A, Article 7, Sec. 7.14 Recreational Vehicle Parks and Campgrounds (Enterprise), quoted and re-checked
  8. Enterprise Code, Appendix A, Article 4, Sec. 4.01 General Regulations (Enterprise), quoted and re-checked
  9. Exemptions (Alabama statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
  10. Enterprise Code, Appendix A, Article 3, Sec. 3.03 Structures (Enterprise), quoted and re-checked
  11. Coffee County FAQs, quoted and re-checked
  12. Frequently Asked Questions - Coffee County, quoted and re-checked
  13. Enterprise Code, Appendix A, Article 2, Sec. 2.03 General Definitions (Enterprise), quoted and re-checked
  14. alabamapublichealth.gov, quoted and re-checked
  15. Share of soils USDA rates "not limited" for a conventional septic drain field (SSURGO). A strict rating: the median county is about 6% and a tenth of counties are 0%, so a low figure means most lots need a site evaluation or an engineered system, not that septic is impossible. Cite it only with that caveat: Bolthole Index county data
  16. FAQs - Coffee County, Alabama, quoted and re-checked
  17. Effective property tax rate: Bolthole Index county data
  18. Median property tax bill: Bolthole Index county data

Written October 9, 2026 from the rules quoted below, each taken from an official source and re-checked by an independent reviewer. This is research, not legal advice: rules change, so confirm with the office before you buy or build.

Answers from the rulebook for Enterprise

Enterprise’s own rules

  • Building code adoptedAdopted (with conditions)

    Construction inside Enterprise city limits.

    • The code defines Building Code as the most recent building-, construction- and fire-related codes adopted by the City of Enterprise.
    “Building Code. The most recent building-, construction- and fire-related codes adopted by the City of Enterprise.”
  • InspectionsLimited

    Manufactured homes installed inside Enterprise city limits.

    • A valid Alabama Manufactured Housing Commission setup inspection sticker is required.
    • All applicable electrical, gas, water, sewer and HVAC permits are required.
    “Each manufactured home must bear a valid set-up inspection sticker from the Alabama Manufactured Housing Commission and have all applicable electrical, gas, water, sewer and HVAC permits.”
  • Local zoningPresent

    Land inside Enterprise city limits; the city has its own zoning ordinance.

    “District or Zoning District. A division of the City of Enterprise for which permitted uses, lot sizes, building heights and other requirements are established.”
  • Zoning districtsPublished

    Enterprise city zoning districts and district-based land-use controls.

    • The code states that zoning districts establish permitted uses, lot sizes, building heights and other requirements.
    • The opened code includes residential districts and the MHP Manufactured Home Park District.
    “permitted uses, lot sizes, building heights”
  • Minimum dwelling sizeSpecified

    Dwelling units in Enterprise residential districts, except tiny houses in the MHP District.

    • The minimum floor area is 400 square feet.
    • Tiny houses in the MHP District are excepted.

    minimum floor area: 400 square feet (Tiny houses in the MHP District)

    “Except as permitted for tiny houses in the MHP District, all dwelling units must have a minimum floor area of 400 sf.”
  • Living in an RVTemporary only (with conditions)

    Recreational vehicles in Enterprise city recreational vehicle parks and campgrounds.

    • Occupancy is limited to 31 consecutive days.
    • The Zoning Official may authorize longer occupancy for seasonal workers and military personnel upon sufficient evidence of seasonal employment or military status.

    maximum ordinary occupancy: 31 consecutive days (Longer occupancy may be authorized for seasonal workers and military personnel.)

    “No recreational vehicle may be occupied by a person or family for more than 31 consecutive days. However, the Zoning Official may authorize longer occupancies for seasonal workers and military personnel upon receipt of sufficient evidence of seasonal employment or military status, as applicable.”
  • Camping on your landLimited

    Campgrounds inside Enterprise city limits.

    • A campground is land with two or more campsites for temporary living quarters for recreation, education or vacation purposes.
    • The definition limits occupancy to no more than 120 consecutive days.

    maximum campground occupancy: <= 120 consecutive days

    “Campground. Land on which two or more campsites are located, established or maintained for occupancy as temporary living quarters for recreation, education or vacation purposes for no more than 120 consecutive days.”

Rules another office applies inside Enterprise

Enterprise does not set these itself; the county, a health district or the state does, and they apply to every address inside its limits.

  • Septic permitRequired

    Homes and businesses inside Enterprise city limits that are not connected to a public sanitary sewer system.

    • The permit must be obtained from the local health department before installing a new system or repairing an existing onsite sewage disposal system.
    “Alabama State Law requires homeowners and businesses not connected to a public sanitary sewer system to obtain a permit from the local health department prior to installing a new system or making repairs to an existing onsite sewage disposal system.”
  • Off-grid sanitationLimited

    Properties inside Enterprise city limits not connected to public sanitary sewer.

    • An onsite sewage permit from the local health department is required before installing or repairing the system.
    “not connected to a public sanitary sewer system”

Still unanswered

We looked and could not find an official answer yet. Silence is not permission; ask Enterprise or Coffee County directly.

  • Building permit — General building permits inside Enterprise city limits.
  • Owner-builder exemption — Owner-builders inside Enterprise city limits.
  • Accessory dwellings — Accessory dwelling units inside Enterprise city limits.
  • Septic inspection — Onsite sewage systems inside Enterprise city limits.
  • Well permit — Private wells inside Enterprise city limits.
5 more unanswered
  • Agricultural exemption
  • Subdividing land
  • Building in a floodplain
  • Permit fees
  • Permit process

Each answer was extracted from an official source and independently re-checked against that source by a second reviewer. That is an evidence check, not legal advice. Rules change; confirm with the authority before you buy or build.

Unanswered questions are usually a sign that Enterprise publishes no rule on the point, not that none exists. Coffee County’s page lists the county offices to call.

← All of Coffee County: county rules, score and offices