All towns in Pepin County, Wisconsin require Uniform Dwelling Code permits, and construction begins only after plans are approved and the building permit is issued and posted.12 Pepin County also administers sanitary, shoreland, floodplain and other location-specific rules, while local zoning varies by town or municipality.3
At a glance
- Building permit
- Required in every Pepin County town for Uniform Dwelling Code work1
- Zoning
- County overlays apply, and local zoning varies by town or municipality34
- Septic
- County sanitary permit required before covered installation or alteration5
- RV living
- Countywide rules not confirmed; ask county zoning and the parcel's local authority4
- Tiny home
- Countywide occupancy rule not confirmed; UDC and local land-use rules may apply64
- Owner-builder
- Allowed when the owner currently occupies or will occupy the home; permits still apply7
- Private well
- Advance state notification applies to a new non-high-capacity private well8
Who to call
Building permits
Pepin County Uniform Dwelling Code permit issuer
Uniform Dwelling Code permits for all Pepin County towns
740 7th Avenue West, P.O. Box 39, Durand, WI 54736
Zoning
Pepin County Land Conservation & Planning Department
County zoning ordinances, land-use permits, sanitary permits and floodplain questions
740 7th Ave West, Durand, WI 54736
Roads & driveways
Pepin County Highway Department
County driveway permit applications and county highway questions
N5585 County Road N, Arkansaw, WI 54721
Contact details are copied from each office’s official page and were checked against it on September 27, 2026.
Do you need a building permit in Pepin County, Wisconsin?
Yes. Every town in Pepin County requires a Uniform Dwelling Code permit, and the county checklist identifies a single issuer for those town permits.1 Wisconsin's Uniform Dwelling Code covers new one- and two-family dwellings built since June 1, 1980.6 Permit requirements for additions and alterations can vary, and construction begins only after the plans are approved and the building permit is issued and posted.2 During construction, call for inspection at each phase before covering the work; the inspector has two business days after the request and the work is ready before it may be covered.9
Who issues building permits in Pepin County, and how do you reach them?
The county's land-use checklist directs applicants in every Pepin County town to the Uniform Dwelling Code permit issuer at 715-556-0066.10 That building permit is only one part of the approval path: county or municipal land-use, sanitary, floodplain, shoreland, bluffland and highway approvals may also apply.1 Start with Pepin County Land Conservation & Planning at 715-672-8897 to identify which county overlays affect the parcel and which local zoning authority to contact.11 Wisconsin requires completed forms, fees, plans, documents and prerequisite local permits before a UDC permit can be issued.12 Permit fees vary by municipality or inspection contract.13
Does Pepin County have zoning?
Pepin County has a layered system rather than one simple parcel-wide answer: county-administered rules include shoreland, floodplain, bluffland, highway-setback and Great River Road areas, while five towns and three incorporated municipalities administer their own zoning.3 County zoning therefore does not answer every setback, use or dimensional question; parcel location determines which authority and ordinance control.4 In unincorporated shoreland areas, buildings and structures generally must sit at least 75 feet from the ordinary high-water mark, subject to listed exceptions and setback averaging.14 Pepin County requires a land-use permit before covered development in a floodplain district.15 Call county zoning with the parcel number, then ask the relevant town or municipality about its local district standards.11
How do septic permits work in Pepin County?
Pepin County requires a separate application and sanitary permit for a private sewage system before installation, construction, replacement, repair, reconnection or modification, except minor repairs.5 A sanitary permit must come before the county land-use permit when Chapter 15 applies.16 The county says system type depends on soil characteristics, a Wisconsin-certified soil tester determines suitability, a plumber designs and installs from that test, and county staff inspect installation and reconnections.11 Only 11.1% of mapped soils avoid a “very limited” rating for a conventional septic drain field, so a soil evaluation is a major early feasibility check.17 Wisconsin also requires a visual inspection at least once every three years.18
Can you live in an RV or tiny home on your land in Pepin County?
We could not confirm a general Pepin County rule allowing long-term RV occupancy, temporary camping on private land or tiny-home occupancy. Because five towns and three incorporated municipalities administer local zoning, ask Pepin County zoning which local authority controls the parcel before relying on an RV or tiny-home plan.4 A tiny home used as a dwelling may fall within Wisconsin's Uniform Dwelling Code when it is a new one- or two-family dwelling, but the statewide rule does not settle every local land-use or occupancy question.6 For a manufactured home, statewide UDC coverage includes qualifying installations, while local sanitary and land-use requirements may still apply.19
Building a home in Pepin County: what are the steps?
- Ask Pepin County Land Conservation & Planning which sanitary, shoreland, floodplain, bluffland, highway-setback or Great River Road rules affect the parcel, and identify the town or municipal zoning authority.3
- Arrange the certified soil work and obtain the sanitary permit before the county land-use permit if the project will use a private sewage system.16
- Secure any applicable county or local land-use approval before development begins.16
- Submit the required forms, fees, plans and prerequisite permits for the Uniform Dwelling Code permit; Wisconsin requires at least two plan sets for covered dwellings.12
- Start only after plan approval and permit issuance, then request each required phase inspection before covering work.220
- Occupy after a final inspection finds no major health or safety violations.21
What should you check before buying land in Pepin County?
Confirm the parcel's town, local zoning district and county overlays before treating a building site as usable.3 Check soil suitability early because only 11.1% of mapped soils avoid a severe limitation rating for a conventional drain field.17 Determine whether public sewer and water are available: occupied structures must connect where the applicable public service is available, while a private water supply may be used where public water is unavailable.22 A new non-high-capacity private well generally requires advance notice to the Wisconsin DNR, with specified exceptions.8 Ask the Highway Department about access onto a county route, while a state-highway connection requires a WisDOT permit.2324 The effective property-tax rate is 1.5%, and the median annual property-tax bill is $2,875.2526
Watch-outs
- A Pepin County building permit does not replace sanitary, land-use, shoreland, floodplain, bluffland, highway or locally administered zoning approvals that may apply to the same project.1
- Pepin County's floodplain rules require a land-use permit before covered development, and floodway encroachments may require engineering analysis.15
- We could not confirm countywide rules for RV living, temporary private-land camping, tiny-home occupancy, minimum dwelling size or minimum lot size; ask county zoning and the parcel's town or municipality before buying.4
Sources
- Land Use Permit Application Checklist, quoted and re-checked
- Wisconsin’s Uniform Dwelling Code (Wisconsin statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Zoning - Pepin County, WI, quoted and re-checked
- Zoning - Pepin County, WI, quoted and re-checked
- Chapter 15 - Sanitary Code, quoted and re-checked
- One- & Two-Family (Uniform Dwelling Code) (Wisconsin statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Wisconsin’s Uniform Dwelling Code (Wisconsin statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Well and heat exchange notification (Wisconsin statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Wisconsin's Uniform Dwelling Code, quoted and re-checked
- Pepin County Uniform Dwelling Code permit issuer (co.pepin.wi.us)
- Pepin County Land Conservation & Planning Department (co.pepin.wi.us)
- Wisconsin Administrative Code SPS 320.09 (Wisconsin statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Wisconsin Administrative Code SPS 302.34 (Wisconsin statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Wisconsin’s Shoreland Management Program (Wisconsin statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Chapter 20 - Floodplain Zoning Code, quoted and re-checked
- Land Use Permit Application Checklist, quoted and re-checked
- Share of soils without severe limits for a conventional septic drain field (USDA SSURGO): Bolthole Index county data
- Wisconsin Maintenance Program (Wisconsin statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Wisconsin’s Uniform Dwelling Code (Wisconsin statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Wisconsin’s Uniform Dwelling Code (Wisconsin statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Wisconsin’s Uniform Dwelling Code (Wisconsin statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Chapter 15 - Sanitary Code, quoted and re-checked
- Pepin County Highway Department (co.pepin.wi.us)
- State highway connection permits (driveways & more) (Wisconsin statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
- Effective property tax rate: Bolthole Index county data
- Median property tax bill: Bolthole Index county data
Written September 27, 2026 from the rules quoted below, each taken from an official source and re-checked by an independent reviewer. This is research, not legal advice: rules change, so confirm with the office before you buy or build.