Bolthole Index

Oneida County, Wisconsin

Zoning, building permits and septic rules in Town of Sugar Camp, Wisconsin

Town of Sugar Camp is a town in Oneida County, Wisconsin. Town of Sugar Camp has not adopted its own zoning; the county’s or state’s rules apply inside its limits. Septic permits inside Town of Sugar Camp come from Oneida County. 10 rules below are quoted from official sources and independently re-checked, most recently on October 29, 2026. Rules for unincorporated land are on the Oneida County page.

Answers from the rulebook for Town of Sugar Camp

Town of Sugar Camp’s own rules

  • Local zoningAbsent

    Land inside Sugar Camp town outside the county-zoned districts and shoreland areas listed on the county map. The county describes this part of the town as unzoned.

    • Official county statement: Sugar Camp is unzoned except in the listed areas.
    • Shoreland and unzoned-town permit rules still apply (see the building permit claim).
    • No town-adopted zoning ordinance was located on the town site; the county, not the town, administers any zoning that does exist in the listed areas.
    “unzoned towns: enterprise, monico and sugar camp (except indian lake and sugar camp lake)”

Rules another office applies inside Town of Sugar Camp

Town of Sugar Camp does not set these itself; the county, a health district or the state does, and they apply to every address inside its limits.

  • Building permitRequired

    New one- and two-family dwellings in Sugar Camp town (UDC permit issued through the town)

    • Permit is required for new one- and two-family dwellings under the UDC; construction proceeds after the permit.
    • Within 1,000 ft of a lake, pond or flowage, or within 300 ft of a navigable stream or river, the county says permits are required in unzoned towns for new construction, new impervious surfaces and additions to legal pre-existing structures, except within Indian Lake and Sugar Camp Lake zoning areas.
    • A county zoning permit is also required before a structure intended for human occupancy is issued one, and only after a sanitary permit is approved.
    “all municipalities are required to issue a uniform dwelling code permit for new one and two family dwellings.”
  • Building code adoptedAdopted

    New one- and two-family dwellings in Sugar Camp town, under the Uniform Dwelling Code, which the town must enforce

    • Wisconsin requires UDC enforcement by every municipality; each town may choose how it enforces the UDC.
    • The county handout tells residents to contact the town for UDC requirements.
    “as of december 18, 2003, wisconsin law requires enforcement of the uniform dwelling code (udc) for all municipalities.”
  • Zoning districtsPartial

    County zoning districts that apply inside Sugar Camp town; the county map shows only district #2 and district #11 (shoreland wetland) in listed areas.

    • The county map names district #2 single family residential and district #11 (shoreland wetland district) for listed areas only.
    • The full district map and Appendix A table were not located.
    “the wetlands shall remain district #11, (shoreland wetland district)”
  • Building heightSpecified

    Structures in district #2 single family residential inside Sugar Camp town, for structures located more than 75 ft from the ordinary high water mark

    • Principal buildings and structures are limited to two stories or 35 feet, and detached accessory structures to 25 feet.
    • Any structure exceeding two stories or 35 feet requires a conditional use permit, except as provided in section 9.72(b).
    • The height limit is in the county text under item b (structures greater than 75 ft from the ohwm); structures closer to the ohwm of navigable waters are covered by a separate 35-foot limit that was not fully checked.

    principal structure maximum height: <= 35 feet (except as provided in section 9.72(b); above two stories or 35 feet requires a conditional use permit) · principal structure maximum stories: <= 2 stories (except as provided in section 9.72(b)) · detached accessory structure maximum height: <= 25 feet

    “no principal building or structure shall exceed two stories or 35 feet in height and no detached accessory structure shall exceed 25 feet in height in district 2 single family residential”
  • Living in an RVLimited

    RV use as a dwelling inside the county-zoned portions of Sugar Camp town (district #2 and listed shoreland areas). Not established for the unzoned remainder of the town.

    • Using a recreational vehicle as a dwelling for more than five consecutive days requires a zoning permit in the zoned areas, unless exempt under section 9.33(f) (see the county camping handout, not opened).
    • Unzoned parts of the town are not covered by this county zoning permit rule.

    consecutive days before zoning permit: > 5 days (unless exempt under 9.33(f))

    “f. a recreational vehicle is used as a dwelling for more than five (5) consecutive days unless exempt under 9.33(f).”
  • Who permits septicCounty (with conditions)

    Private sewage (POWTS) systems on land inside Sugar Camp town. Oneida County issues the sanitary permit and holds the forms.

    • The Wisconsin Department of Commerce sanitary permit form (SBD-6398) is used with the county application for new and replacement systems.
    • The county sanitary permit must be approved before a zoning permit is issued for human occupancy.
    “oneida county sanitary permit submittal requirements note: all submittals must include an original application and (2) copies.”
  • Septic permitRequired

    New and replacement private sewage systems on land inside Sugar Camp town

    • Submittals include the Department of Commerce form, a plot plan, septic or pump tank and cross-section details, a management plan, and the soil evaluation report.
    • Construction proceeds after the sanitary permit is approved.
    “wi department of commerce sanitary permit application form: sbd-6398 plot plan septic /pump tank cross section/filter specifications/pump information”
  • Permit processPartial

    Permit process for land in Sugar Camp town. Zoning and sanitary questions go to Oneida County Planning & Zoning; UDC questions go to the town.

    • The county lists Sugar Camp under its planning and zoning contact at P.O. Box 400, Rhinelander, WI 54501, 369-6130.
    • The county says the owner must contact the town for UDC requirements.
    • The full permit flow was not published on the pages opened.
    “sugar camp planning & zoning, po box 400, rhinelander, wi 54501 ~ 369-6130”

Still unanswered

We looked and could not find an official answer yet. Silence is not permission; ask Town of Sugar Camp or Oneida County directly.

  • Owner-builder exemption — Owner-builder construction of a home in Sugar Camp town
  • Inspections — UDC inspections for new construction in Sugar Camp town
  • Certificate of occupancy — Occupancy approval for new dwellings in Sugar Camp town
  • Minimum dwelling size — Minimum dwelling size in Sugar Camp town
  • Minimum lot size — Minimum lot size for district #2 single family residential land in Sugar Camp town
15 more unanswered
  • Setbacks
  • Lot coverage
  • Camping on your land
  • Tiny homes
  • Manufactured homes
  • Accessory dwellings
  • Septic inspection
  • Off-grid sanitation
  • Well permit
  • Mandatory utility hookup
  • Agricultural exemption
  • Subdividing land
  • Building in a floodplain
  • Short-term rentals
  • Permit fees

Each answer was extracted from an official source and independently re-checked against that source by a second reviewer. That is an evidence check, not legal advice. Rules change; confirm with the authority before you buy or build.

Unanswered questions are usually a sign that Town of Sugar Camp publishes no rule on the point, not that none exists. Oneida County’s page lists the county offices to call.

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