Bolthole Index

Summit County, Utah

Town of Francis, Utah: building permits, zoning and septic rules

The Town of Francis, Utah requires building permits for construction, alteration, repair or removal of buildings and structures, with specified exceptions.1 Francis administers its own zoning; surrounding unincorporated land follows Summit County development codes.23 Septic systems remain under Summit County Health Department, with a separate septic permit required before installation or modification.45

At a glance

Building permits
Required, with exceptions for specified accessory, agricultural and fence projects1
Zoning
Town zoning applies inside Francis2
Septic permits
Summit County Health Department; required before installation or modification45
Agricultural buildings
Only certain buildings qualify for exemption; application required6
Owner-builder
Conditional Utah contractor-license exemption; building permits still apply71
Solar installations
Building permit required for photovoltaic installations1

Who to call

Building permits

Francis Building Department

Building permits, plan review and inspections inside Francis

435-280-4040

2317 S Spring Hollow Rd Francis, UT, 84036-9610

Planning & zoning

Francis Planning & Zoning

Town zoning and land-use applications

435-280-4040

2317 S Spring Hollow Rd Francis, UT, 84036-9610

Also useful

Francis Utility Applications

Water and sewer utility application inquiries

435-280-4040

2317 S Spring Hollow Rd Francis, UT, 84036-9610

Septic permits

Environmental Health Division, Summit County Health Department

Septic-system approval and wastewater inquiries

435-336-3224

[email protected]

650 Round Valley Drive, Park City, Utah 84060

Contact details are copied from each office’s official page and were checked against it on October 14, 2026.

Off-grid gear

Going off-grid in Town of Francis means bringing your own water and power. The kit we’d start with:

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Do you need a building permit in the Town of Francis, UT?

Francis requires a building permit for construction, alteration, repair or removal of a building or structure, and for solar photovoltaic installations.1 The town lists exceptions for residential accessory buildings less than 200 square feet, certain agricultural buildings and fences less than 6 feet high.8 Ask the Francis Building Department to confirm your project fits an exception before ordering materials; the agricultural exemption is conditional and requires an application.6

The Francis Building Department handles building-permit plan review and inspections.9 Use the town department for a parcel inside Francis rather than treating the surrounding county’s construction procedures as the town’s requirements.9

Does the Town of Francis have zoning, and can you live in an RV?

Francis has municipal zoning and provides applications for conditional uses, subdivisions and zoning-map amendments.21011 Ask Francis Planning & Zoning to identify the parcel’s district and confirm permitted residential uses, lot size, setbacks and the proposed building location before committing to a design.2

We could not confirm Francis rules for residential RV occupancy, temporary camping, tiny homes or manufactured homes; ask Francis Planning & Zoning about your specific dwelling and proposed length of stay.11 A short-term rental application is available, and the building department conducts inspections for short-term rental permits; that process does not establish permission to occupy an RV or tiny home.1211

How do septic permits work inside the Town of Francis?

Summit County Health Department is the septic authority for onsite wastewater systems in Francis as part of its countywide jurisdiction.4 A separate Health Department permit is required before installing, constructing, altering, replacing, enlarging, extending or otherwise modifying an onsite wastewater system.5 Septic-system repairs and remodeling also require a repair/remodel permit.5

For an existing septic-served property, a change of use or expansion of the dwelling requires Health Department review of system adequacy.5 Periodic inspections, maintenance and servicing are required, with more complex systems needing more oversight.13 Ask the town about sewer service before assuming the parcel will use septic; Francis provides a water and sewer utility application.14

Building a home in the Town of Francis: what are the steps?

Use this order to resolve the separate town land-use, building and wastewater questions before construction.215

  1. Ask Francis Planning & Zoning to confirm the parcel’s district, proposed residential use and any land-use application needed.2
  2. Ask the town about water and sewer utility service; if septic is proposed, obtain Summit County Health Department’s required wastewater approval.145
  3. Submit the building project to the Francis Building Department for building-permit plan review and arrange the required inspections.91
  4. If acting as owner-builder, ask the building department about its certification form; Utah’s conditional exemption concerns contractor licensing and does not remove building-permit requirements.87

What should you check before buying land in the Town of Francis?

For land outside Francis boundaries, use the Summit County guide: the county’s Eastern Summit development code applies to unincorporated land surrounding Francis, while town zoning applies inside Francis.32 Inside town, ask Francis Planning & Zoning to confirm the district and subdivision status of the proposed homesite.210

Resolve the water and sewer service question with the town before planning an independent system; a town utility application is available.14 For a proposed shallow well, Utah requires a valid water right and a Start Card before construction, with work performed by a licensed well driller or licensed shallow-water-well constructor.15 We could not confirm Francis utility-connection obligations, floodplain-development procedures or driveway requirements; ask the town to identify the applicable approval and responsible office for the parcel.1114

Watch-outs

  • An agricultural building exemption in Francis applies only to certain buildings and requires an application; do not assume every farm structure qualifies.6
  • We could not confirm Francis minimum dwelling size, district-specific lot size or setbacks; ask Francis Planning & Zoning before choosing a house plan.11
  • Confirm the applicable construction-code edition with the Francis Building Department before submitting plans.8

Sources

  1. Francis City Building Department (Town of Francis), quoted and re-checked
  2. Francis City Planning & Zoning (Town of Francis), quoted and re-checked
  3. Development Codes for Summit County, Utah, quoted and re-checked
  4. Local Health Departments and District Engineers, quoted and re-checked
  5. Summit County Code of Health, version 5.0 revised June 2026, quoted and re-checked
  6. Francis City Building Department (Town of Francis), quoted and re-checked
  7. Utah Code Title 58, Chapter 55, Construction Trades Licensing Act exemptions (Utah statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
  8. Francis Building Department (francisutah.gov)
  9. Francis City Building Department (Town of Francis), quoted and re-checked
  10. Francis City Planning & Zoning (Town of Francis), quoted and re-checked
  11. Francis Planning & Zoning (francisutah.gov)
  12. Francis City Building Department (Town of Francis), quoted and re-checked
  13. Summit County Code of Health, version 5.0 revised June 2026, quoted and re-checked
  14. Francis Utility Applications (francisutah.gov)
  15. Water Well Drilling Information (Utah statewide rule), quoted and re-checked

Written October 14, 2026 from the rules quoted below, each taken from an official source and re-checked by an independent reviewer. This is research, not legal advice: rules change, so confirm with the office before you buy or build.

Answers from the rulebook for Town of Francis

Town of Francis’s own rules

  • Building permitRequired

    Buildings and structures inside Francis town

    • Exceptions: residential accessory buildings less than 200 square feet
    • certain agricultural buildings
    • fences less than 6 feet in height
    • Permits also required for solar photovoltaic installations
    “francis city requires a building permit for the construction, alteration, repair, or removal of any building or structure.”
  • Building code adoptedAdopted

    Construction inside Francis town

    codes: 2021 IBC and IRC

    “francis city follows the 2021 ibc and irc building codes.”
  • InspectionsRequired

    Permitted construction inside Francis town

    • Town building department performs plan review and inspections
    “the building department is responsible for: building permit plan review and inspections business license inspections”
  • Local zoningPresent

    Land inside Francis town limits

    • Town code Title 18 Zoning exists on eCode360 (not opened in full)
    “conditional use permit application general plan and development code text amendment application simple boundary adjustment plat amendment application short-term rental application subdivision process and applications zoning map amendment application”
  • Agricultural exemptionConditional

    Agricultural buildings inside Francis town

    • Only certain agricultural buildings; application required
    “there are exceptions for: residential accessory buildings less than 200 square feet certain agricultural buildings”
  • Subdividing landRegulated (with conditions)

    Subdivisions inside Francis town

    • Title 17 Subdivisions exists in town code; details not opened
    “short-term rental application subdivision process and applications zoning map amendment application”
  • Short-term rentalsLimited

    Short-term rentals inside Francis town

    • Short-term rental application and building department inspection required
    “business license inspections inspections for short-term rental permits”

Still unanswered

We looked and could not find an official answer yet. Silence is not permission; ask Town of Francis or Summit County directly.

  • Certificate of occupancy — Occupancy of new buildings inside Francis town
  • Zoning districts — Zoning districts inside Francis town
  • Minimum dwelling size — Main residential district inside Francis town
  • Minimum lot size — Residential and AG districts inside Francis town
  • Setbacks — Residential and AG districts inside Francis town
15 more unanswered
  • Lot coverage
  • Building height
  • Living in an RV
  • Camping on your land
  • Tiny homes
  • Manufactured homes
  • Who permits septic
  • Septic permit
  • Septic inspection
  • Off-grid sanitation
  • Well permit
  • Mandatory utility hookup
  • Driveway access
  • Building in a floodplain
  • Permit fees

Each answer was extracted from an official source and independently re-checked against that source by a second reviewer. That is an evidence check, not legal advice. Rules change; confirm with the authority before you buy or build.

Unanswered questions are usually a sign that Town of Francis publishes no rule on the point, not that none exists. Summit County’s page lists the county offices to call.

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