Bolthole Index

Hutchinson County, South Dakota

Zoning, building permits and septic rules in Freeman, South Dakota

Freeman is a city in Hutchinson County, South Dakota. Freeman adopts its own zoning, so inside its limits Freeman’s rules apply, not the county’s. 4 rules below are quoted from official sources and independently re-checked, most recently on October 24, 2026. Rules for unincorporated land are on the Hutchinson County page.

Answers from the rulebook for Freeman

Freeman’s own rules

  • Local zoningPresent (with conditions)

    Land inside Freeman city limits.

    • The incorporated zoning ordinance includes all amendments.
    • The cited codified section states that the ordinance was passed August 9, 1999.
    “The official zoning ordinance of the city, and any and all amendments thereto, is adopted by reference and incorporated herein as if set out in full herein.”
  • Zoning districtsPublished (with conditions)

    Zoning districts inside Freeman city limits.

    • The City describes the linked document as additional zoning ordinances adopted in August 1999 and amended in January 2017.
    • The City states that the document includes a 2020 updated zoning map.
    “These are additional zoning ordinances adopted in August of 1999, and amended January of 2017. This document also includes the 2020 updated version of our zoning map.”
  • Subdividing landRegulated (with conditions)

    Subdivision of land within Freeman city corporate limits.

    • A landowner must subdivide or lay out land in lots by plat under the ordinance.
    • A preliminary and final plat must be submitted to the Planning Commission for public hearing and recommendation to the City Council.
    • A plat may not be recorded and lots may not be sold until approved.
    • The Zoning Administrator may waive platting for a common-line adjustment meeting all ten listed conditions, including two or fewer lots and an adjustment not exceeding ten feet.
    “These regulations shall apply to all subdivision of land, as defined herein, located within the City of Freeman corporate limits;”
  • Permit processPartial

    Subdivision approval inside Freeman city limits.

    • Developer should confer with the Zoning Administrator before preparing a subdivision plat.
    • The process described is for subdivision plats and does not establish the full process for every building permit type.
    “No land, except that land platted in accordance with Section 305 shall be subdivided until the Developer has submitted the preliminary plat and the final plat to the Planning Commission for public hearing and recommendation to the City Council for its approval;”

Still unanswered

We looked and could not find an official answer yet. Silence is not permission; ask Freeman or Hutchinson County directly.

  • Owner-builder exemption — Owner-built residential construction inside Freeman city limits.
  • Building code adopted — Building-code adoption for construction inside Freeman city limits.
  • Inspections — Construction inspections inside Freeman city limits.
  • Certificate of occupancy — Occupancy of buildings inside Freeman city limits.
  • Minimum dwelling size — Residential zoning districts inside Freeman city limits.
18 more unanswered
  • Minimum lot size
  • Setbacks
  • Lot coverage
  • Building height
  • Living in an RV
  • Camping on your land
  • Tiny homes
  • Manufactured homes
  • Accessory dwellings
  • Who permits septic
  • Septic permit
  • Septic inspection
  • Off-grid sanitation
  • Well permit
  • Mandatory utility hookup
  • Agricultural exemption
  • Driveway access
  • Short-term rentals

Each answer was extracted from an official source and independently re-checked against that source by a second reviewer. That is an evidence check, not legal advice. Rules change; confirm with the authority before you buy or build.

Unanswered questions are usually a sign that Freeman publishes no rule on the point, not that none exists. Hutchinson County’s page lists the county offices to call.

Off-grid gear

Going off-grid in Freeman means bringing your own water and power. The kit we’d start with:

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