Bolthole Index

Monroe County, New York

Zoning, building permits and septic rules in the Town of Chili, New York

The Town of Chili, in Monroe County, New York, requires a building permit for any work that must meet the state Uniform Code, and the town enforces it itself1. Chili also has its own zoning code, Chapter 500 of the Town Code2. Septic permits are not issued by the town: Monroe County's health department handles private sewage systems3.

At a glance

Building permit
Required for work that must conform to the Uniform Code; sheds up to 119 sq ft are exempt1
Who issues it
Town of Chili code enforcement officer4
Zoning
Yes, Chapter 500 of the Town Code, with a planning board and zoning board of appeals2
Inspections and certificate of occupancy
Inspections required; certificate of occupancy required for permitted work56
Septic
Monroe County Department of Public Health3

Who to call

Building permits

Town of Chili Building Department

Building permits, inspections and code enforcement inside the Town of Chili

585-889-6143

3333 Chili Avenue, Rochester, NY 14624

Planning & zoning

Town of Chili Planning & Zoning

Zoning questions inside the Town of Chili

585-889-6174

3333 Chili Avenue, Rochester, NY 14624

Septic permits

Monroe County Department of Public Health, Bureau of Public Health Engineering

Permits for private onsite wastewater treatment (septic) systems under the Monroe County Sanitary Code

585-753-5060

111 Westfall Road, Room 844, Rochester, NY 14620

Contact details are copied from each office’s official page and were checked against it on October 14, 2026.

Off-grid gear

Going off-grid in Town of Chili means bringing your own water and power. The kit we’d start with:

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Do you need a building permit in the Town of Chili, NY?

Yes. Chili's town code states that "a building permit shall be required for any work which must conform to the uniform code and/or the energy code"1. The exemptions are narrow: one-story detached tool or storage sheds and playhouses with a gross floor area of no more than 119 square feet, playground equipment, certain pools and listed minor repairs1. An exemption does not excuse work that breaks the code1.

The application is signed by the owner or an authorized agent and goes to the code enforcement officer4. The fee is paid when the permit is issued1.

Who issues building permits in the Town of Chili, and how do you reach them?

The Town of Chili issues its own building permits and enforces the New York State Uniform Code and Energy Code inside town limits7. The Town of Chili Building Department is at Chili Town Hall, 3333 Chili Avenue, Rochester, NY 14624, phone 585-889-61438. Planning & Zoning is a separate line at 585-889-61749.

Do not take a Chili address to the Monroe County planning counter for building permits: the county does not issue them or set local zoning10.

Does the Town of Chili have zoning, and what does it cover?

Yes. Chapter 500 of the Chili Town Code is the zoning law, and it provides for site plan approval, special permit uses, variances, a planning board and a zoning board of appeals2. Its contents list manufactured homes, modular dwellings and special setbacks, so those topics are regulated locally2.

We could not confirm the district-by-district minimum lot size, setbacks, minimum dwelling size, or whether you may live in an RV or tiny home on a Chili lot. Ask Chili Planning & Zoning before you buy, and check which district the parcel is in.

How do septic permits work in the Town of Chili?

Septic permits for Chili come from Monroe County, not the town. The Monroe County Department of Public Health administers onsite wastewater treatment and private sewage disposal systems under the county sanitary code3, and building, altering or repairing a private system requires a county permit11. Inspection is required for new and repaired systems12.

Where a public sanitary sewer is available and accessible, the county sanitary code bars a new private system on the property, apart from a temporary privy during construction13. Ask the county whether your lot has sewer access. The county health office is at 111 Westfall Road, Room 844, Rochester, phone 585-753-506014.

Building a home in the Town of Chili: the steps, in order

  1. Ask Chili Planning & Zoning which district the parcel is in and what it allows9.
  2. Ask Monroe County Public Health about sewer availability or a septic permit3.
  3. Apply for a building permit with the code enforcement officer4.
  4. Call for inspections as work reaches each stage, such as footing and foundation, rough plumbing and rough framing5.
  5. Get the certificate of occupancy, which is issued only if the work passed inspection6.

Watch-outs

  • Owner-builder rules, permit fees, agricultural-building exemptions, driveway and floodplain requirements inside Chili were not confirmed; ask the Town of Chili Building Department at 585-889-61438.
  • Land close to Lake Ontario, Irondequoit Bay or the Genesee River and listed creeks may get Monroe County advisory review of land use and subdivision15.

Sources

  1. Chili Code Ch. 210 Construction Codes, Uniform, Art. II Administration and Enforcement (Town of Chili), quoted and re-checked
  2. Chili Code Chapter 500 Zoning (contents) (Town of Chili), quoted and re-checked
  3. Monroe County Onsite Wastewater Treatment Systems, quoted and re-checked
  4. Chili Code Ch. 210 Construction Codes, Uniform, Art. II Administration and Enforcement (Town of Chili), quoted and re-checked
  5. Chili Code Ch. 210 Construction Codes, Uniform, Art. II Administration and Enforcement (Town of Chili), quoted and re-checked
  6. Chili Code Ch. 210 Construction Codes, Uniform, Art. II Administration and Enforcement (Town of Chili), quoted and re-checked
  7. Chili Code Ch. 210 Construction Codes, Uniform, Art. II Administration and Enforcement (Town of Chili), quoted and re-checked
  8. Town of Chili Building Department (chiliny.gov)
  9. Town of Chili Planning & Zoning (chiliny.gov)
  10. Plan Forward: Why Plan?, quoted and re-checked
  11. Monroe County Sanitary Code, Article IIA, Private Sewage Disposal Systems, quoted and re-checked
  12. Monroe County, NY - Onsite Wastewater Treatment Systems, quoted and re-checked
  13. Monroe County Sanitary Code, Article II-A, Private Sewage Disposal Systems, quoted and re-checked
  14. Monroe County Department of Public Health, Bureau of Public Health Engineering (monroecounty.gov)
  15. Development Review Guide, quoted and re-checked

Written October 14, 2026 from the rules quoted below, each taken from an official source and re-checked by an independent reviewer. This is research, not legal advice: rules change, so confirm with the office before you buy or build.

Answers from the rulebook for Town of Chili

Town of Chili’s own rules

  • Building permitRequired

    Work conforming to the Uniform Code inside Chili town

    • Exempt: one-story detached tool/storage sheds and playhouses with gross floor area not over 119 square feet, playground equipment, certain pools and listed minor repairs
    • Exemption is not authorization for noncompliant work
    • Fee paid at issuance (§ 210-20)

    exempt shed floor area: <= 119 sq ft (one-story detached accessory structures)

    “a building permit shall be required for any work which must conform to the uniform code and/or the energy code”
  • Building code adoptedAdopted

    Construction inside Chili town

    • Also administers the state energy conservation construction code
    “this article provides for the administration and enforcement of the new york state uniform fire prevention and building code (the uniform code) and the state energy conservation construction code (the energy code) in this town.”
  • InspectionsRequired

    Permitted construction inside Chili town

    • Permit holder must notify the code enforcement officer when elements are ready; elements include footing and foundation, rough plumbing, rough framing
    “work shall remain accessible and exposed until inspected and accepted by the code enforcement officer or by an inspector authorized by the code enforcement officer.”
  • Certificate of occupancyRequired

    Work subject to a building permit inside Chili town

    • Issued only if the work complied with the uniform code and energy code after inspection
    “a certificate of occupancy/certificate of compliance shall be required for any work which is the subject of a building permit.”
  • Local zoningPresent

    Land inside Chili town; Chapter 500 Zoning of the Town Code

    • Chapter 500 includes site plan approval, special permit uses, variances, and a planning board and zoning board of appeals
    “§ 500-57 manufactured homes and manufactured home parks. § 500-58 modular dwellings. § 500-59 special setback requirements.”
  • Subdividing landRegulated (with conditions)

    Subdivision of land inside Chili town

    • Only the chapter title was verified; procedures and thresholds in Chapter 439 not opened
    “chapter 439 subdivision of land (§ 439-1 &ndash; § 439-37)”
  • Permit processPublished (with conditions)

    Building permit applications inside Chili town

    • Application signed by the owner or authorized agent
    • Application is to the code enforcement officer
    “applications for a building permit shall be made in writing on a form provided by or otherwise acceptable to the code enforcement officer.”

Still unanswered

We looked and could not find an official answer yet. Silence is not permission; ask Town of Chili or Monroe County directly.

  • Owner-builder exemption — Owner-builders inside Chili town
  • Zoning districts — Zoning districts inside Chili town
  • Minimum dwelling size — Residential districts inside Chili town
  • Minimum lot size — Residential districts inside Chili town
  • Setbacks — Residential districts inside Chili town
18 more unanswered
  • Lot coverage
  • Building height
  • Living in an RV
  • Camping on your land
  • Tiny homes
  • Manufactured homes
  • Accessory dwellings
  • Who permits septic
  • Septic permit
  • Septic inspection
  • Off-grid sanitation
  • Well permit
  • Mandatory utility hookup
  • Agricultural exemption
  • Driveway access
  • Building in a floodplain
  • Short-term rentals
  • Permit fees

Each answer was extracted from an official source and independently re-checked against that source by a second reviewer. That is an evidence check, not legal advice. Rules change; confirm with the authority before you buy or build.

Unanswered questions are usually a sign that Town of Chili publishes no rule on the point, not that none exists. Monroe County’s page lists the county offices to call.

← All of Monroe County: county rules, score and offices