Steele County, Minnesota
Medford is a city in Steele County, Minnesota. Medford adopts its own zoning, so inside its limits Medford’s rules apply, not the county’s. 13 rules below are quoted from official sources and independently re-checked, most recently on November 5, 2026. Rules for unincorporated land are on the Steele County page.
Construction, enlargement, alteration, repair, removal, or moving of buildings and accessory structures inside Medford city.
county-permit threshold: > 200 square feet (City states Steele County handles building permitting for projects over this threshold.)
“The City of Medford contracts with Steele County for building inspections and permitting for projects over 200 square feet. Please contact Steele County with questions about inspections, building code requirements, or permit review.”
Construction within Medford city incorporated limits.
“Building Code. The Minnesota State Building Code, one copy of which is on file in the office of the City Clerk of Medford, is hereby adopted by reference as though set forth verbatim herein.”
A building or structure moved within or into Medford city.
“The building moved shall not be occupied until the Building Inspector issues a certificate of occupancy. No certificate of occupancy shall be issued until the building or structure is placed in safe and sound physical condition and brought up to the then current plumbing and electrical codes as set forth in the state building code.”
All lands, structures, and waters inside Medford city limits.
“SECTION 4.02. JURISDICTION. This Land Use Ordinance shall be applicable to all lands, structures and waters within the corporate limits of Medford, Minnesota.”
Motorized vehicles and recreational vehicles inside Medford city.
maximum occupancy before permanent-living-quarters prohibition: > 14 days (Motorized vehicle or recreational vehicle.)
“No permanent living quarters (occupancy exceeding 14 days) shall be maintained or business practiced in a motorized vehicle or recreational vehicle.”
Existing lots of record inside Medford city where City sewage service is unavailable.
“Each new occupied building shall be required to connect to the City sewage disposal system. For existing lots of record where City sewage service is not available the private sewage disposal system shall meet the standards as required by Steele County and the State of Minnesota.”
Dwelling units in the R-1 Residential District inside Medford city.
“The purpose of a Residential District (R-1) is to allow low-density single-family dwelling units in the developing portions of the City where City sewer and water is available. All dwelling units in an R-1 District shall be required to hook up to City sewer and water services.”
Permits under Chapter 5 inside Medford city.
“Fees for permits under this Chapter, which may include a surcharge, shall be determined by the Council and fixed by the Master Fee Schedule set forth in Chapter 2, Section 2.65, a copy of which shall be in the office of the City Clerk and uniformly enforced.”
Medford does not set these itself; the county, a health district or the state does, and they apply to every address inside its limits.
Lots in Medford's R-1 Residential District, for plats after the Land Use Ordinance date.
minimum lot area: 9000 square feet (All plats after the date of the Land Use Ordinance.)
“Lot Area. The minimum lot area for all plats after the date of this Land Use Ordinance shall be 9,000 square feet.”
Lots in Medford's R-1 Residential District containing a single-family detached dwelling or duplex.
front setback: >= 25 feet (Measured from all public-road rights-of-way.) · rear setback for principal dwelling: >= 25 feet (Includes all decks.) · rear setback for accessory building: >= 10 feet · side setback for buildings and decks: >= 10 feet
“All dwellings and other buildings, and all accessory uses, shall have a minimum front yard setback of twenty-five (25) feet from all public road right-of-ways. Where highway safety and/or backslope easements are factors, the setback shall be determined by the Zoning Inspector, but in no event shall it be less than the above minimum.”
New or replacement SSTS serving Medford city property where a private sewage disposal system is used.
“Construction must not be initiated until a construction permit is granted.”
New or replacement SSTS serving Medford city property where a private sewage disposal system is used.
“must adopt and implement a construction inspection program”
New water-supply wells inside Medford city.
“must submit a “notification” form, with the appropriate fee, to MDH.”
We looked and could not find an official answer yet. Silence is not permission; ask Medford or Steele County directly.
Each answer was extracted from an official source and independently re-checked against that source by a second reviewer. That is an evidence check, not legal advice. Rules change; confirm with the authority before you buy or build.
Unanswered questions are usually a sign that Medford publishes no rule on the point, not that none exists. Steele County’s page lists the county offices to call.
Off-grid gear
Going off-grid in Medford means bringing your own water and power. The kit we’d start with:
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