Bolthole Index

Tuscola County, Michigan

Building permits, zoning and septic in the Village of Cass City, Michigan

The Village of Cass City, Michigan requires a village zoning permit before Tuscola County begins building review and permitting.1 Cass City sets local zoning rules; Tuscola County Health Department handles private sewage-system and well permitting in Tuscola County.23 For a new home, start with the village Zoning Administrator, then coordinate building review and any private water or sewage approvals with the responsible offices.14

At a glance

Building permit
Tuscola County building review follows a Cass City zoning permit1
Zoning
Village zoning applies inside Cass City limits2
Septic
New or replacement sewage systems need Health Department approval5
Water and sewer
Public sewer connection where available; otherwise an approved private sewage system6
Owner-builder
Own-use licensing exemption does not waive building or zoning requirements7
Private wells
Health Department permit before new private-well construction8

Who to call

Zoning

Village of Cass City Zoning Administrator

Village zoning permits and development review

989-872-2911

6506 Main Street, Cass City, MI 48726

Building permits

SAFEbuilt (Tuscola County building department services)

Building, electrical, mechanical, plumbing, and soil-erosion permitting, inspection, and plan review, except in Tuscola Township and Arbela Township

989-262-4546

[email protected]

141 S. Almer St. Caro, MI 48723

Online permits →

Septic permits

Tuscola County Health Department Environmental Health

Private well and sewage-system applications

(989) 673-8119

1309 Cleaver Road Ste B, Caro, MI 48723

Contact details are copied from each office’s official page and were checked against it on October 11, 2026.

Off-grid gear

Going off-grid in Village of Cass City means bringing your own water and power. The kit we’d start with:

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Do you need a building permit in the Village of Cass City, MI?

Cass City sends building reviews and building permits to the Tuscola County Building Department, but a project must first receive a Cass City zoning permit.1 Michigan construction requirements apply inside Cass City, with dwelling provisions contained in the Michigan Residential Code.9 A Michigan building-permit application must include scaled plans and a site plan showing the dimensions and locations of existing and proposed structures.10 Ask the village Zoning Administrator about the proposed use before paying for detailed construction plans; the village encourages a free conceptual review before a formal application.11

Who handles Village of Cass City building permits and zoning approval?

The Village of Cass City Zoning Administrator handles the village zoning review; reach the village at 989-872-2911.11 The village charges fees for zoning and development services, including permits and reviews.11 Cass City assigns building reviews and building permits to Tuscola County, whose building-services provider is SAFEbuilt.112 Reach SAFEbuilt at 989-262-4546 or [email protected] for building applications, plan review and inspections.12 Private sewage-system and well applications remain with Tuscola County Health Department Environmental Health, reachable at (989) 673-8119.13

Does the Village of Cass City have zoning, lot-size and setback rules?

The Village of Cass City has its own zoning ordinance for land inside village limits.2 Cass City’s RA-1, RA-1B and RA-2 districts refer to a schedule of regulations controlling building height and bulk, minimum lot size, density and yard setbacks.14 Ask the village Zoning Administrator to identify the parcel’s district and applicable schedule before choosing a home footprint.1411 The confirmed 350-square-foot dwelling-area minimum applies specifically to housing for the elderly in the RC multiple-family residential district and excludes kitchen and sanitary facilities; that figure is not a village-wide minimum for a detached home.15

How do septic permits and private wells work inside the Village of Cass City?

For a Cass City home, Michigan requires connection to public sewer where available, or otherwise an approved private sewage-disposal system.6 Tuscola County Health Department handles sewage-system and private-well permitting, including inside the village.3 New or replacement sewage systems require a permit before installation; submitting an application and paying the fee does not guarantee approval.516 The listed sewage permit fee is $447 and the well permit fee is $301 under the schedule effective October 2025.17 Sewage applicants need a completed application, measured site plan and soil evaluation; arrange the test-hole inspection with Environmental Health before installation.1819 New private wells require a permit before construction and a final inspection and sampling afterward.8

Can you live in an RV or tiny home in the Village of Cass City?

We could not confirm a complete Cass City rule allowing residential RV occupancy, temporary camping or tiny-home occupancy on a private lot; ask the village Zoning Administrator about the proposed use and parcel before buying.11 Cass City zoning approval is required before building review, so a small dwelling proposal still needs the village’s land-use review.1 Michigan’s owner-builder exemption concerns residential-builder licensing for an owner’s own use and occupancy on the owner’s property; the exemption does not remove applicable building-permit, zoning, inspection or utility requirements.7 Off-grid living also requires sanitary sewage from household fixtures to reach municipal sewer or an onsite septic system.20

Building a home in the Village of Cass City: what comes first?

Start by asking Cass City’s Zoning Administrator for a conceptual review of the proposed home, use and site layout; the village offers these meetings without charge.11 Obtain the Cass City zoning permit before beginning Tuscola County building review.1 For a site using private water or sewage, coordinate Health Department well, sewage or usage approval before the building permit as applicable.421 Submit construction plans to SAFEbuilt and arrange the required construction inspections with the enforcing agency.1222 Michigan requires a certificate of occupancy before the completed or altered building is used or occupied.23 For land outside village limits, use the Tuscola County guide and identify the applicable local zoning administrator.24

Watch-outs

  • Cass City’s 350-square-foot minimum cited here is for elderly housing in the RC district, not a general tiny-home allowance.15
  • A paid sewage application is not an installation permit; obtain Health Department approval before installing the system.16
  • We could not confirm Cass City’s local driveway or floodplain approval requirements; ask the village Zoning Administrator which additional reviews apply to the parcel.11

Sources

  1. Village of Cass City - DEVELOPMENT (Village of Cass City), quoted and re-checked
  2. Village of Cass City - DEVELOPMENT (Village of Cass City), quoted and re-checked
  3. Wells and Septic, quoted and re-checked
  4. Wells and Septic, quoted and re-checked
  5. Application for Sewage Permit and Water Supply Permit, quoted and re-checked
  6. Michigan Part 7 Plumbing Code Rules (Michigan statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
  7. Frequently Asked Questions – Residential Builder (Michigan statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
  8. tchd.us, quoted and re-checked
  9. Building Permit Information (Village of Cass City), quoted and re-checked
  10. Stille-DeRossett-Hale Single State Construction Code Act, MCL 125.1510 (Michigan statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
  11. Village of Cass City Zoning Administrator (casscity.org)
  12. SAFEbuilt (Tuscola County building department services) (tuscolacounty.org)
  13. Tuscola County Health Department Environmental Health (tchd.us)
  14. Village of Cass City - DEVELOPMENT (Village of Cass City), quoted and re-checked
  15. Sec. 46-204. - Uses permitted subject to special conditions (Village of Cass City), quoted and re-checked
  16. Application for Sewage Permit and Water Supply Permit, quoted and re-checked
  17. tchd.us, quoted and re-checked
  18. Helpful Hints for Preparing a Site Plan, quoted and re-checked
  19. Directions When Applying for a Sewage Disposal Permit and/or Water Supply Permit, quoted and re-checked
  20. Disposal of residential wastewater such as swimming pool water (Michigan statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
  21. Wells and Septic, quoted and re-checked
  22. courts.michigan.gov (Michigan statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
  23. Certificate of Occupancy Request (Michigan statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
  24. Building Codes - Tuscola County, quoted and re-checked

Written October 11, 2026 from the rules quoted below, each taken from an official source and re-checked by an independent reviewer. This is research, not legal advice: rules change, so confirm with the office before you buy or build.

Answers from the rulebook for Village of Cass City

Village of Cass City’s own rules

  • Building permitRequired

    New construction and building review inside Cass City village limits; permits are handled by the Tuscola County Building Department.

    • A Cass City zoning permit must be issued before beginning the building review process.
    • The Tuscola County Building Department contracts with a third party to deliver building services.
    “All building reviews and permits are handled by the Tuscola County Building Department, which contracts with a third party to deliver those services. A project must have been issued a Cass City Zoning Permit before beginning the building review process.”
  • Local zoningPresent

    Land inside Cass City village limits.

    • The Village states that its zoning ordinance was fully updated in 2021.
    “Cass City is a zoned community. This means that all development must confirm with applicable regulations. Zoning is based on the community’s Master plan to help ensure consistent and orderly development. Cass City’s zoning ordinance was fully updated in 2021.”
  • Zoning districtsPublished

    Zoning districts inside Cass City village limits.

    • Opened code sections identify RA-1, RA-1B, RA-2, RB, RC, MH, and other districts; the Village’s official development page links the adopted zoning ordinance.
    “See division 12 of this article, schedule of regulations, limiting the height and bulk of buildings, the minimum size of lot permitted by land use, the maximum density permitted, and providing minimum yard setback requirements for the RA-1, RA-1B, and RA-2 districts.”

Rules another office applies inside Village of Cass City

Village of Cass City does not set these itself; the county, a health district or the state does, and they apply to every address inside its limits.

  • Building code adoptedAdopted (with conditions)

    Building construction inside Cass City village limits under the Michigan Building Code and Michigan Residential Code.

    • One- and two-family dwelling provisions are included in the Michigan Residential Code.
    “The Michigan Building Code controls all matters concerning the construction, alteration, addition, repair, removal, demolition, use, location, occupancy, and maintenance of all buildings and structures and their service equipment. Presently, provisions for one- and two-family dwellings are included in the Michigan Residential Code.”
  • Minimum dwelling sizeSpecified

    Housing for the elderly in Cass City’s RC multiple-family residential district.

    • The 350-square-foot minimum applies to each dwelling unit for housing for the elderly and excludes kitchen and sanitary facilities.

    minimum dwelling area: >= 350 square feet per unit (Kitchen and sanitary facilities are excluded.)

    “All dwellings shall consist of at least 350 square feet per unit (not including kitchen and sanitary facilities).”

Still unanswered

We looked and could not find an official answer yet. Silence is not permission; ask Village of Cass City or Tuscola County directly.

  • Owner-builder exemption — Owner-builder work inside Cass City village limits.
  • Inspections — Building inspections for land inside Cass City village limits.
  • Living in an RV — Long-term or residential occupancy of recreational vehicles on land inside Cass City village limits.
  • Camping on your land — Temporary camping on private land inside Cass City village limits.
  • Tiny homes — Tiny-home occupancy on land inside Cass City village limits.
7 more unanswered
  • Manufactured homes
  • Accessory dwellings
  • Agricultural exemption
  • Subdividing land
  • Driveway access
  • Building in a floodplain
  • Short-term rentals

Each answer was extracted from an official source and independently re-checked against that source by a second reviewer. That is an evidence check, not legal advice. Rules change; confirm with the authority before you buy or build.

Unanswered questions are usually a sign that Village of Cass City publishes no rule on the point, not that none exists. Tuscola County’s page lists the county offices to call.

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