Zoning, building permits and septic rules in Bushnell Township, Michigan
Bushnell Township is a township in Montcalm County, Michigan. Septic permits inside Bushnell Township come from Bushnell Township. 8 rules below are quoted from official sources and independently re-checked, most recently on October 30, 2026. Rules for unincorporated land are on the Montcalm County page.
Answers from the rulebook for Bushnell Township
Rules another office applies inside Bushnell Township
Bushnell Township does not set these itself; the county, a health district or the state does, and they apply to every address inside its limits.
Building permitRequired
Building, electrical, plumbing and mechanical permits for construction inside Bushnell township, issued by Montcalm County building department
Construction may proceed after the permit is issued, so the status is conditional.
The Bushnell township permits page lists only burn, solicitor or peddler, and special event permits; it does not list building permits.
The county sheet says the county issues permits for all of Montcalm County except the City of Greenville, which issues its own building permits.
Zoning approval is also required in zoned townships (see permit_process).
“issues building, electrical, plumbing, and mechanical permits”
Building code adoptedAdopted
Construction inside Bushnell township, where Montcalm County building department enforces the Michigan codes it lists
The county page lists 2021 Michigan Building Code effective April 9, 2025, and 2015 Michigan Residential Code effective February 8, 2016; the county enforces codes based on the effective date of each code.
Montcalm County administers the state construction code in areas not served by local township or city enforcement; the township site lists no local building department.
“2021 michigan building code: effective april 9, 2025”
Who permits septicLocal (with conditions)
Sewage disposal (septic) permitting for new homes inside Bushnell township
The county sheet names the Mid Michigan District Health Department, Stanton, as the sewage and well permit office for Montcalm County. Its service area was not separately confirmed on the health department's own site.
The county sheet presents this as one of the items required to obtain a building permit.
“sewage and well permit – mid michigan district health department, stanton, 989-831-5237”
Septic permitRequired
New home septic (sewage disposal) system inside Bushnell township
Construction may proceed after the sewage permit is issued, so the status is conditional.
Permit is listed by the county as a requirement to obtain a building permit. Sizing, setback and installation rules were not opened.
“sewage and well permit – mid michigan district health department, stanton, 989-831-5237”
Well permitRequired
New home private well inside Bushnell township
Construction may proceed after the well permit is issued, so the status is conditional.
The county sheet lists a combined sewage and well permit from the district health department. Well construction standards were not opened.
“sewage and well permit – mid michigan district health department, stanton, 989-831-5237”
Driveway accessRequired
Driveway connections to county roads serving new homes inside Bushnell township
Per the county sheet, driveways on a state highway need an MDOT permit instead. The Bushnell home page names M-57 and M-66 as state highways through the township.
The road commission's driveway standards were not opened.
“driveway permit – montcalm county road commission, 989-831-5285 / driveways on a state highway shall obtain a permit from mdot (local office in grand rapids) 616-464-1800”
Permit feesVariable (with conditions)
Building, electrical, plumbing and mechanical permit fees for work inside Bushnell township
The county says fees are set by project size and scope and that applicants pay only for the specific work being performed.
The county fee schedule was not opened, so no dollar amounts are recorded.
“permit fees are based on the size and scope of each project: smaller projects incur lower fees larger projects require higher fees”
Permit processPartial
Building permit process for construction inside Bushnell township, combining township zoning approval with county building and health permits
Zoning approval is required for building projects in zoned townships, and may also be required for RV poles and temporary poles; the county says to check with the township.
The county sheet also lists a sewage and well permit from the district health department, a driveway permit, and a soil erosion permit if excavating within 500 feet of a lake, stream or drainage ditch.
The township site publishes no building permit application.
“zoning approval is required for all building projects, including solar/wind energy projects, in zoned townships. zoning approval may also be required for rv poles & temporary poles. check with township.”
Still unanswered
We looked and could not find an official answer yet. Silence is not permission; ask Bushnell Township or Montcalm County directly.
Owner-builder exemption — Owner-builder exemption for a home inside Bushnell township
Inspections — Building inspections for new homes inside Bushnell township
Certificate of occupancy — Certificate of occupancy for a new home inside Bushnell township
Zoning districts — Zoning district map and district list for land inside Bushnell township
Minimum dwelling size — Minimum dwelling size for single-family homes inside Bushnell township
16 more unanswered
Minimum lot size
Setbacks
Lot coverage
Building height
Living in an RV
Camping on your land
Tiny homes
Manufactured homes
Accessory dwellings
Septic inspection
Off-grid sanitation
Mandatory utility hookup
Agricultural exemption
Subdividing land
Building in a floodplain
Short-term rentals
Each answer was extracted from an official source and independently re-checked against that source by a second reviewer. That is an evidence check, not legal advice. Rules change; confirm with the authority before you buy or build.
Unanswered questions are usually a sign that Bushnell Township publishes no rule on the point, not that none exists. Montcalm County’s page lists the county offices to call.
Off-grid gear
Going off-grid in Bushnell Township means bringing your own water and power. The kit we’d start with: