Bolthole Index

Marshall County, Kansas

Building permits, zoning and land rules in Marshall County, Kansas

63Index Score / 100
#7 of 105 in Kansas

Marshall County's own website lists departments like the Appraiser, Health Department, Public Works and Road & Bridge, but no building, planning or zoning department, and no official source confirms that ordinary construction needs a county building permit1. The county's site likewise shows no countywide zoning ordinance2. Onsite wastewater (septic) systems are a firmer answer: they're permitted under Marshall County's own 2011 Environmental/Sanitary Code, administered by the county's Board of Commissioners or a designated representative such as the Health Department3.

At a glance

Building permit
Not confirmed either way — no county building department found1
Zoning
No countywide zoning ordinance found2
Septic (OSSF) permit
Permitted under the county's 2011 Sanitary Code3
Septic permit review time
Decided within 30 days of a complete application4
Owner-builder exemption
Unknown — not published for Marshall County5
RV / tiny home living
Unclear — no zoning ordinance found to restrict it, but unconfirmed2
Property tax
About 1.3% effective rate; median bill $1,529/yr67

Who to call

Also useful

Marshall County Clerk's Office

Issues various county licenses and permits and is the general point of contact for anything not handled by a specific department, since Marshall County has no building or zoning office

785-562-5361

1201 Broadway, Marysville, KS 66508

Roads & driveways

Marshall County Road & Bridge Department

Maintains the county road system (excluding township and state roads) from shops in the county's three voting districts

1191 12th Road, Marysville, KS 66508

Septic permits

Marshall County Health Department

County health department; the practical first call for onsite wastewater (septic) questions in Marshall County

785-562-3485

600 Broadway St., Marysville, KS

Septic permits

Marshall County Environmental/Sanitary Code Administrative Agency (Board of County Commissioners)

Administers permits and licenses required under the Marshall County Environmental/Sanitary Code, including onsite wastewater (septic) systems, on behalf of the Board of County Commissioners

Contact details are copied from each office’s official page and were checked against it on September 24, 2026.

Do you need a building permit in Marshall County, KS?

Marshall County's own website lists departments including the Appraiser, Health Department, Public Works and Road & Bridge, but no building, codes or inspection department, and no official source states that ordinary construction in the county needs a permit1. That's a "we didn't find one," not a guarantee — treat it as evidence there's likely no county building-permit process for a typical house, barn or shed, but confirm anything unusual with the County Clerk's Office first8. Kansas law lets a county that adopts zoning regulations set building setbacks, height and lot coverage by district, but nothing on Marshall County's own site shows it has adopted such regulations9. Two things still need a permit regardless of what the county decides: onsite wastewater systems, and any driveway onto a state highway10.

Who handles permits in Marshall County, and how do you reach them?

Because Marshall County has no building department, you'll deal with function-specific offices instead. Onsite wastewater (septic) permits are administered under the county's 2011 Environmental/Sanitary Code by the Board of County Commissioners or its authorized representative, which in practice runs through the Marshall County Health Department at 785-562-3485, 600 Broadway St., Marysville, KS411. The Road & Bridge Department maintains the county's 338.5 miles of county roads (excluding township and state roads) from three district shops, including one at 1191 12th Road, Marysville, KS 6650812. The County Clerk's Office issues various county licenses and permits, including moving permits, and is a reasonable first call for anything that doesn't fit elsewhere, at 785-562-5361, 1201 Broadway, Marysville, KS 665088.

Does Marshall County have zoning?

Marshall County's website shows no zoning ordinance, no planning department and no zoning map2. Kansas gives counties the power to adopt zoning regulations covering lot size, setbacks, building height and lot coverage, but leaves the actual numbers to whatever regulations a county adopts, district by district913. Since Marshall County hasn't published any such regulations, there's no confirmed county-level rule on any of those for unincorporated land — that's an open question, not a settled "no rule." Kansas law does exempt farmland and agricultural buildings from any zoning a county might adopt, though not the house, garage or other accessory buildings on that land14. If Marshall County's zoning status matters for your project, confirm with the County Clerk's Office before you assume either way8.

How do septic permits work in Marshall County?

Onsite wastewater systems in Marshall County are governed by the county's own Environmental/Sanitary Code, adopted in 2011, whose Administrative Agency is the Board of County Commissioners of Marshall County or a duly authorized representative4. Every person who needs a permit or license under that code must apply to the authorized representative, who must issue or deny it within 30 days of a complete application4. Permits aren't transferable, and any fee you pay isn't refundable, so get your paperwork right the first time4. Statewide, Kansas requires wastewater to go to a properly designed septic tank–soil absorption field, wastewater pond, approved alternative system, or permitted treatment plant — seepage pits, cesspools and dry wells are banned outright15. Only about 2.5% of Marshall County's soils have no severe limitations for a conventional septic drain field, among the lowest shares Bolthole Index tracks, so budget for real soil testing and likely an alternative system16. The county Health Department, at 785-562-3485, 600 Broadway St., Marysville, KS, is the practical place to start11.

Can you live in an RV or tiny home on your land in Marshall County?

No official Marshall County or Kansas source found addresses long-term RV occupancy, tiny-home occupancy or temporary camping on private land here — these are open questions, not confirmed permissions. What is confirmed is that Marshall County has no zoning ordinance on record to restrict any of that through2. Manufactured (mobile) homes are addressed only at the state level: Kansas law makes mobile homes subject to whatever county or city zoning applies, but since Marshall County hasn't published zoning regulations, there's no confirmed local rule either allowing or restricting them2. If you're planning to live in an RV, tiny home or manufactured home while you build, or long-term, call the County Clerk's Office first — unwritten county practice can differ from what the website shows8.

Building a home in Marshall County: the steps, in order

  1. Confirm the basics with the County Clerk's Office. Marshall County has no published zoning ordinance or building-permit process, but confirm your specific plan with the Clerk's Office, 785-562-5361, 1201 Broadway, Marysville, KS 665088.
  2. Get your soil tested and apply for a septic permit. Marshall County's Environmental/Sanitary Code requires an application to the authorized representative, decided within 30 days4; start with the Health Department at 785-562-3485, 600 Broadway St., Marysville, KS11.
  3. Plan around difficult soils. Only about 2.5% of the county's soils lack severe limitations for a conventional septic drain field, so expect the possibility of an engineered or alternative system16.
  4. Check road access. The Road & Bridge Department maintains the county road system from three district shops, including one at 1191 12th Road, Marysville, KS 66508; ask there about driveway or culvert work on a county road12.
  5. If your access is a state highway, get a state driveway permit before you build one; Kansas requires a permit for any driveway onto the state highway system10.
  6. Build. No official Marshall County source found requires a county building permit or inspection for ordinary construction, but keep confirming with the Clerk's Office as your plans firm up18.

What to check before you buy land in Marshall County

Marshall County sits about 64 miles from the nearest metro area, with a population density of only about 11 people per square mile — genuinely rural1718. Annual precipitation averages 32.8 inches and the county has been in severe drought in only about 6.3% of years, so water supply is generally reliable, though a private well may still need a permit — Kansas reports that many counties require one, and Marshall County's specific status wasn't confirmed in official sources, so ask before you drill192021. Soil is the county's biggest land-use catch: only about 2.5% has no severe limitations for a conventional septic drain field, so get a site evaluation before you count on a standard system16. About 92% of the land sits at a gentle 15% slope or less, so terrain itself is rarely the obstacle22. Typical property taxes run about 1.3% of value, with a median bill near $1,529 a year67.

Watch-outs

  • A search-engine lead for Marshall County's website can redirect to a GIS-vendor domain rather than the county's own site; confirm you're on ks283.cichosting.com or a page it links before trusting a phone number or address8.
  • Whether you can live in an RV, tiny home or manufactured home on your own land in Marshall County is an open question with no official county or state answer on record — call the County Clerk's Office before you set one up8.

Sources

  1. Marshall County, Kansas — official county website (2026 county census)
  2. Marshall County, Kansas — official county website (2026 county census)
  3. KDHE — County Environmental / Sanitary Codes (Marshall County Sanitary Code, 2011) (2026 county census)
  4. Marshall County Environmental/Sanitary Code Administrative Agency (Board of County Commissioners) (kdhe.ks.gov)
  5. (2026 county census)
  6. Effective property tax rate: Bolthole Index county data
  7. Median property tax bill: Bolthole Index county data
  8. Marshall County Clerk's Office (ks283.cichosting.com)
  9. K.S.A. 12-753 — Zoning regulations; districts; restrictions (Kansas statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
  10. Kansas Administrative Regulations, Volume 3 (Kansas statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
  11. Marshall County Health Department (marshallcohealth.org)
  12. Marshall County Road & Bridge Department (ks283.cichosting.com)
  13. K.S.A. 12-753 — Zoning regulations; districts; restrictions (Kansas statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
  14. K.S.A. 19-2960: County zoning regulations and agricultural exemption, quoted and re-checked
  15. MF2214 Minimum Standards for Design and Construction of Onsite Wastewater Systems (Kansas statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
  16. Share of soils without severe limits for a conventional septic drain field (USDA SSURGO): Bolthole Index county data
  17. Distance to the nearest metro area: Bolthole Index county data
  18. Population density: Bolthole Index county data
  19. Annual precipitation: Bolthole Index county data
  20. Share of years in severe drought: Bolthole Index county data
  21. Water Well County Permits (Kansas statewide rule), quoted and re-checked
  22. Share of land at 15% slope or less: Bolthole Index county data

Written September 24, 2026 from the rules quoted below, each taken from an official source and re-checked by an independent reviewer. This is research, not legal advice: rules change, so confirm with the office before you buy or build.

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County locator

Marshall County in Kansas

63
County map
Marshall County highlighted among the Kansas counties · colored by Index score

How Marshall County scores

Seclusion69100% ev.
Self-Sufficiency39100% ev.
Admin Boringness7990% ev.
Durability46100% ev.
Property Autonomy47100% ev.
Carry Cost71100% ev.

Evidence strength: 98%. This reports direct-source completeness and fallback use; it is separate from the score and is not a confidence interval. How it works →

$164kTypical home
1.3%Property tax
$3,880Land / acre
32.8"Annual rain
6.3% of yrsSevere drought
18.4 / yr (+13.6)Mid-century 100°F days
23.4 daysMid-century dry spell
1.85" (+4.3%)Mid-century 1-day rain
1.58×Wildfire change factor
100%Forward climate coverage
$2,247Home insurance / yr
1.9% / yrInsurance growth
1.98%Nonrenewal rate
county median (2+ published ZIPs)Insurance basis
11,015People within 30 min
1,281,675People within 2 hr
7,541Radius comparison (15 mi)
11People / sq mi
1.1%Federal land
92.1%Land at 15% slope or less
2.5%Septic soil without severe limits
14,522 acWorkable land screen
11.2%Wooded land
42.4 tonsBiomass / forest ac
53°FAvg temp

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Answers from the rulebook for Marshall County

What the ordinances and state agencies actually say — one answer per question, each quoted from the official source and independently re-checked.

Marshall County rules

Kansas rules that apply here

  • Building permitRequired

    Construction, additions, and covered renovations or occupancy changes on State of Kansas-owned property administered through the Department of Administration's Design, Construction & Compliance process.

    • The code footprint is required for all new construction, additions, and building renovation/remodeling affecting active or passive life-safety systems or changing occupancy on State property.
    • A permit to build is issued as Form 125 Project Acceptance after applicable code footprints and temporary egress plans are accepted by DCC/OSFM and construction documents are accepted by DCC.
    • The source states that projects not on state property should be directed to the local code enforcement office or Kansas Fire Marshal's office.

    permit form: Form 125 - Project Acceptance

    “A permit to build will be granted when the code footprint, if applicable, and temporary egress plans, if applicable have been accepted by DCC / OSFM and construction documents have been accepted by DCC. The permit to build is issued on the Form 125 - Project Acceptance.”
  • Building code adoptedPartial

    Statewide Kansas building-energy-code and state fire-prevention-code framework, including new commercial and industrial structures and specified classes of new construction, additions, and occupancy changes.

    • Kansas is a home rule state and local jurisdictions retain responsibility and authority for adoption and enforcement of building energy codes.
    • The statewide IECC 2006 standard applies to new commercial and industrial structures.
    • The state corporation commission has no authority to adopt or enforce energy-efficiency standards for residential, commercial, or industrial structures.
    • Cities and counties may adopt or enforce energy-efficiency standards within their jurisdictions.
    • Kansas State Fire Marshal review for the Kansas Fire Prevention Code applies to the building and occupancy categories listed on the official plans-review page, including large assembly, specified educational and institutional occupancies, and specified residential occupancies.
    • For new homes, the state requires homebuilders and realtors to disclose certain energy-efficiency information using the Kansas Energy Efficiency Disclosure form.

    state energy-efficiency code: 2006 International Energy Conservation Code (IECC 2006) (Applicable state standard for new commercial and industrial structures) · state fire-prevention building code: 2006 International Building Code (IBC) and International Fire Code (IFC) (Projects reviewed for compliance with the Kansas Fire Prevention Code; applicability depends on the project and occupancy categories stated by the State Fire Marshal)

    “Because Kansas is a home rule state, the responsibility for adoption and enforcement of building energy codes lies with local jurisdictions.”
    One more reviewed finding on this topic
    • Partial — Kansas statewide building-code adoption authority as specifically addressed by the state energy-efficiency statute.
      “The International Energy Conservation Code 2006 (IECC 2006) is hereby adopted as the applicable energy efficiency standard for new commercial and industrial structures in this state.”
  • InspectionsRequired

    Buildings and property owned by the State of Kansas undergoing construction or covered repairs, improvements, or occupancy changes.

    • DCC conducts the building construction inspections for buildings and property owned by the State of Kansas.
    • Healthcare and childcare occupancies and Board of Regents capital-improvement projects require joint or additional OSFM inspection as described in the manual.
    • Required code inspections are tied to issuance of the Certificate of Occupancy.
    “The Department of Administration - Office of Facilities Management - Design, Construction & Compliance conducts building construction inspections on buildings and property owned by the State of Kansas.”
    One more reviewed finding on this topic
    • Required — Building construction inspections for buildings and property owned by the State of Kansas.
      “The Department of Administration - Office of Facilities Management - Design, Construction & Compliance conducts building construction inspections on buildings and property owned by the State of Kansas.”
  • Certificate of occupancyRequired

    Any portion of a State of Kansas-owned building that has been in construction or has a change in occupancy, under the Department of Administration DCC process.

    • Form 150 is issued before occupancy of any portion of a building that has been in construction or has a change in occupancy.
    • Healthcare and childcare occupancies and Board of Regents capital-improvement projects require OSFM participation in construction inspections before authorization or acceptance of occupancy.
    • The manual states that failure to submit the occupancy request and schedule required inspections results in denial of occupancy.

    certificate form: Form 150 - Certificate of Occupancy

    “Form 150 - Certificate of Occupancy will be issued by DCC prior to occupancy of any portion of a building that has been in construction or has a change in occupancy. For Healthcare and Childcare Occupancies and Capital Improvement Projects for the Board of Regents, OSFM will perform construction inspections prior to authorization/acceptance of occupancy.”
  • Zoning districtsPartial

    Kansas cities and counties that adopt zoning regulations under K.S.A. 12-753

    • The statute authorizes, but does not require, each city or county to adopt zoning regulations.
    • A governing body may divide territory into districts of different number, shape, area, and classes according to land and building use and intensity.
    • Adopted regulations may regulate building height, stories, size, lot coverage, yards, open space, population density, land uses, natural-resource conservation, floodplain land, and setbacks from streets or highways.
    • District boundaries must be defined in the regulations or by an incorporated official map.
    • County zoning maps must be marked as the official copy incorporated by board-of-county-commissioners resolution and filed with the county clerk or another designated public office.
    • City zoning maps must be marked as the official copy incorporated by governing-body ordinance and filed with the city clerk or another designated public office.
    • The regulations and accompanying maps are public records.
    • The section became effective on and after January 1, 1992.

    effective date: 1992-01-01

    “The governing body may divide the territory subject to its jurisdiction into districts of such number, shape, area and of such different classes”
    One more reviewed finding on this topic
    • Partial — Kansas statutory framework governing zoning districts adopted by cities and counties; this does not publish the actual district maps or classifications for each local jurisdiction.
      “The governing body may divide the territory subject to its jurisdiction into districts of such number, shape, area and of such different classes”
  • Minimum lot sizeDistrict specific (with conditions)

    Kansas county zoning regulations for unincorporated urban areas and municipal zoning regulations adopted under Kansas planning and zoning statutes.

    • Actual minimum dimensions or area are set by the applicable local zoning classification, if adopted.
    • County urban-area regulations must be uniform within each zoning classification, but may differ between classifications.
    • No statewide numeric minimum lot area was identified.

    minimum lot dimensions or area: local zoning classification

    “the density of population, including minimum width, depth and area of lots”
  • SetbacksDistrict specific (with conditions)

    Building setbacks and yard or open-space requirements established by applicable Kansas municipal or county zoning regulations.

    • Actual setback distances are determined by the applicable local zoning classification or applicable highway/street setback resolution.
    • Agricultural buildings may still be regulated for setbacks from public roads under K.S.A. 19-2960.
    • No statewide numeric setback distance was identified.

    yard, court, open-space, or street/highway setback: local regulation

    “the size of yards, courts and other open spaces”
  • Lot coverageDistrict specific (with conditions)

    Percentage of a lot that may be occupied under applicable Kansas municipal or county zoning regulations.

    • Actual lot-coverage percentage is set by the applicable local zoning classification, if adopted.
    • No statewide numeric lot-coverage percentage was identified.

    maximum percentage of lot occupied: local zoning classification percent

    “the percentage of lots that may be occupied”
  • Building heightDistrict specific (with conditions)

    Building height and number-of-stories restrictions established by applicable Kansas municipal or county zoning regulations.

    • Actual height or story limits are set by the applicable local zoning classification, if adopted.
    • No statewide numeric building-height limit was identified.

    maximum building height or stories: local zoning classification

    “restrict and regulate the height, number of stories and size of buildings”
  • Manufactured homesLimited

    Placement and residential occupancy of manufactured homes in Kansas jurisdictions with applicable county or city zoning regulations.

    • Manufactured homes remain subject to applicable county and city zoning regulations.
    • A governing body may not exclude manufactured homes from its entire zoning jurisdiction.
    • A governing body may not exclude residential-design manufactured homes from single-family residential districts solely because they are manufactured homes.
    • Architectural or aesthetic standards compatible with site-built housing may still apply.
    • Valid restrictive covenants running with the land are not preempted.
    • The source states the zoning provision became effective January 1, 1992.
    “All mobile homes shall be subject to zoning regulations of counties and cities applicable to areas in which such homes are located.”
  • Who permits septicMixed (with conditions)

    Domestic onsite wastewater systems statewide in Kansas, including septic tanks, soil absorption fields, lagoons, and approved alternative systems.

    • KDHE establishes statewide minimum standards under K.A.R. 28-5-6 to 9 and Bulletin 4-2.
    • Local governments may adopt stricter sanitary or environmental codes, approve plans, issue construction and operating permits, and grant variances.
    • Sanitary codes are usually administered through county health departments.
    • Where no local code exists, landowners must comply with K.A.R. 28-5-6 to 9 and the statewide minimum standards.
    “Local governments have the authority to adopt minimum requirements (codes) for onsite wastewater management systems, to approve individual plans, to issue permits for construction, to issue permits for operation, and to grant variances. County sanitary (environmental) codes specify local design and permitting requirements. [...] If there is no local code, landowners are required to comply with Kansas Administrative Regulations (K.A.R.) 28-5-6 to 9 and minimum standards in this bulletin.”
  • Septic permitLimited

    Private onsite wastewater systems throughout Kansas, where permit requirements depend on applicable county or other local sanitary/environmental codes.

    • Local governments may adopt codes and issue construction and operating permits.
    • County sanitary or environmental codes specify local design and permitting requirements.
    • If there is no local code, landowners must comply with K.A.R. 28-5-6 to 9 and KDHE Bulletin 4-2.
    • All septic tanks installed in Kansas must comply with KDHE Bulletin 4-2.
    • The cited state materials do not establish a single construction- and operating-permit requirement applicable statewide.

    applicable state regulations without local code: K.A.R. 28-5-6 to 9 · state minimum standard: KDHE Bulletin 4-2

    “County sanitary (environmental) codes specify local design and permitting requirements. [...] If there is no local code, landowners are required to comply with Kansas Administrative Regulations (K.A.R.) 28-5-6 to 9 and minimum standards in this bulletin.”
  • Off-grid sanitationLimited

    Domestic wastewater disposal without a public sewer connection, using an approved septic system, lagoon, or alternative onsite system.

    • Domestic wastewater must be discharged to an approved sewage collection system, approved lagoon, septic system, alternative system, or permitted sewage treatment plant.
    • Private sewerage facilities are conditioned on public sewers not being available and on compliance with local requirements.
    • Seepage pits, cesspools, and dry wells (rat holes) are not permitted.
    • No private onsite wastewater system may have a surface discharge.
    • Alternative systems may require a local variance; where there is no local code, KDHE may grant a variance.
    “Wastewater from a home shall be discharged to a properly designed and maintained septic tank–soil absorption field or wastewater pond, an approved alternative treatment and disposal system, or a permitted sewage treatment plant. Seepage pits, cesspools, and dry wells (rat holes) are not permitted. [...] No private onsite wastewater system shall have a surface discharge.”
    One more reviewed finding on this topic
    • Limited — Domestic wastewater disposal in Marshall County under Kansas statewide requirements.
      “Wastewater from a home shall be discharged to a properly designed and maintained septic tank–soil absorption field or wastewater pond, an approved alternative treatment and disposal system, or a permitted sewage treatment plant. Seepage pits, cesspools, and dry wells (rat holes) are not permitted.”
  • Well permitLimited

    Water-well construction, reconstruction, and plugging in Kansas, including county and city permitting requirements where applicable.

    • Many counties require water-well permits, and some cities do as well; the KDHE page reports that 68 counties had responded to its January 2026 poll.
    • A well may also need a Division of Water Resources permit, Class V Authorization, Public Water Supplies permit, or another authorization depending on the well.
    • Kansas requires well logs for all water-well construction, reconstruction, and plugging statewide.
    “Many counties in Kansas require a permit for water wells. Even some cities have permitting requirements. Please look below to see if you need a permit for your well. 68 counties have responded so far, counties not shown below did not respond to our poll. The poll was sent in January of 2026, and will be updated annually.”
  • Mandatory utility hookupConditional

    Private onsite sewerage facilities serving domestic wastewater in Kansas.

    • A private sewerage facility may proceed only when public sewers are not available and all applicable local requirements are met.
    • The source does not establish a statewide requirement to connect to public water service.
    “Proceed with any private sewerage facility only when public sewers are not available and all applicable local requirements are met.”
  • Agricultural exemptionAvailable (with conditions)

    Use of land for agricultural purposes and erection or maintenance of agricultural buildings under city or county zoning regulations adopted under Kansas planning and zoning statutes.

    • The exemption applies only while the land and buildings are used for agricultural purposes and not otherwise.
    • The exemption does not apply to flood-plain regulations in designated flood plains.
    • Under K.S.A. 19-2960, dwellings, garages, and other similar accessory buildings are not agricultural buildings.
    • Under K.S.A. 19-2960, all buildings, including agricultural buildings, may be regulated for setbacks from public roads.
    • K.S.A. 12-758 applies to regulations adopted by a city pursuant to K.S.A. 12-715b or by a county pursuant to the planning and zoning act.

    agricultural-use condition: land and buildings must be used for agricultural purposes and not otherwise (Flood-plain regulations remain applicable.) · public-road setback exception: permitted (Agricultural buildings may be regulated as to setbacks from public roads under K.S.A. 19-2960.)

    “regulations adopted by a city pursuant to K.S.A. 12-715b, and amendments thereto, or a county pursuant to this act shall not apply”
    One more reviewed finding on this topic
    • Available (with conditions) — County zoning regulations adopted under Kansas law, including potential zoning regulations in unincorporated Marshall County.
      “No zoning regulations shall apply to the use of land for agricultural purposes nor for the erection or maintenance of agricultural buildings as long as such agricultural buildings are used for agricultural purposes and no other. Dwellings, garages and other similar accessory buildings shall not be considered as agricultural buildings. All buildings, including agricultural buildings, may be regulated as to setback requirements from public roads so as to protect the future use and improvement of such roads.”
  • Subdividing landLimited

    Subdivision, resubdivision, or replatting in Kansas areas governed by locally adopted subdivision regulations.

    • A plat must be submitted to the planning commission or joint committee where applicable.
    • A plat must conform to applicable subdivision regulations and receive the required approval.
    • No building or zoning permit may be issued for a lot subdivided, resubdivided, or replatted after adoption of subdivision regulations unless approved under the statutory procedure.
    • Local subdivision regulations may establish reasonable plat-approval fees.
    • The statute does not establish a single statewide subdivision standard for every parcel.

    plat approval deadline: <= 60 days (If the planning commission or joint committee does not determine conformity within 60 days after the first meeting following submission, the plat is deemed approved under subsection (b).)

    “All such plats shall be submitted to the planning commission or to the joint committee for subdivision regulation.”
  • Driveway accessRequired

    Construction or alteration of a driveway connecting to the Kansas state highway system.

    • The requirement applies to driveways onto the state highway system.
    • No work may be performed on state highway right-of-way until an approved highway permit agreement is received.
    • Driveways connecting only to local roads are outside the cited rule's stated scope.
    “Individuals desiring to construct or alter a driveway onto the state highway system shall be required to obtain a permit.”
  • Building in a floodplainLimited

    Statewide Kansas framework governing locally adopted floodplain zones, districts, and floodplain development regulations

    • A local governing body may establish floodplain zones and districts; the statute does not itself impose one uniform permit requirement on every development statewide.
    • Any floodplain regulations must comply with the minimum requirements of the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 and rules adopted under it.
    • Before adoption, a local ordinance, resolution, regulation, or plan creating or changing a floodplain zone or district, or regulating structures, encroachments, or land uses in the area, must be submitted to the chief engineer of the Kansas Department of Agriculture's Division of Water Resources.
    • The chief engineer may require complete maps, plans, profiles, specifications, and textual matter; approval or disapproval is due within 90 days after receipt of all required data, and failure to act within that period results in deemed approval.
    • Under K.A.R. 5-44-4, local floodplain zoning regulations must identify flood hazard areas by a specific map, meet or exceed federal minimum requirements, meet or exceed applicable chief-engineer requirements, and designate a local floodplain administrator responsible for reviewing and issuing floodplain development permits.
    • K.A.R. 5-44-1 states that its definitions apply in administering K.S.A. 12-766; its listed effective dates are January 1, 1992 and February 17, 1992.

    chief engineer review period: 90 days (After receipt of all data required by the chief engineer; failure to approve or disapprove within the period results in deemed approval.) · flood threshold referenced by K.S.A. 12-766: 1% annual chance (The governing body may restrict application to lands adjacent to watercourses subject to floods of a lesser magnitude than that having a one-percent chance occurrence in any one year.)

    “The governing body may establish flood plain zones and districts and restrict the use of land therein”
    One more reviewed finding on this topic
    • Limited — Development in special flood hazard areas under Kansas local floodplain-management ordinances based on the Kansas Department of Agriculture model ordinance.
      “In all areas covered by this ordinance, no development shall be permitted except through the issuance of a floodplain development permit”
  • Short-term rentalsLimited

    Short-term rentals and vacation units or properties regulated by a Kansas municipality during the temporary statutory period from May 15, 2026 through July 25, 2026.

    • The temporary rule applied from May 15, 2026 through July 25, 2026.
    • No municipality could limit the number of permits or other municipal authorizations or limit rental duration during that period.
    • Completed authorization applications had to receive a response within 15 calendar days.
    • If the municipality failed to process and respond within 15 calendar days, the application was deemed approved and no additional municipal regulation or code requirement could be imposed as a condition of approval.
    • The definition excluded a permanent guest or a person occupying under a contract intended for long-term or permanent occupancy for more than 28 consecutive days within the period.

    application response deadline: 15 calendar days (completed municipal authorization applications during the statutory period)

    “During such period, all completed applications to a municipality [...] shall be processed by the municipality [...] within 15 calendar days.”
  • Permit feesVariable (with conditions)

    Permits, licenses, and other activities under county sanitary codes statewide in Kansas.

    • County commissioners may adopt reasonable fees through sanitary codes.
    • The statute does not establish a single statewide fee amount.

    fee amount: county sanitary code dependent

    “Each sanitary code may provide for permits, licenses and fees.”
    One more reviewed finding on this topic
    • Published (with conditions) — KDHE air-quality construction approval applications statewide in Kansas.
      “there is a $750 fee for each construction approval application.”
  • Permit processPublished (with conditions)

    KDHE air-quality construction permits or approvals for projects whose potential-to-emit increase exceeds applicable regulatory thresholds.

    • A construction permit or approval must be issued before beginning actual construction or modification when the project exceeds the applicable potential-to-emit thresholds.
    • Land may be cleared, contracts made, and equipment purchased and stored before issuance.
    • Foundation work is considered beginning actual construction and must wait until issuance.
    • Equipment whose emissions contribute to the permitting requirement may not be permanently affixed or installed before issuance.
    • Pre-issuance activity is conducted at the owner or operator's financial risk.
    “foundation work is considered to be "beginning actual construction" and must wait until after issuance.”
    One more reviewed finding on this topic
    • Partial — Domestic septic tank and lateral-field systems and related onsite wastewater controls in Kansas.
      “Unless otherwise provided by the board of county commissioners, the local health department shall have the authority and responsibility for administering all sanitary codes.”
  • county zoning authorityGeneral

    Kansas counties adopting zoning regulations for all or any portion of unincorporated county territory.

    • The authority is exercised by the board of county commissioners through resolution and under the applicable planning-and-zoning act.
    • Permissible subjects include building height, number of stories, building size, lot coverage, yards and open spaces, population density including minimum lot dimensions, building and land uses, and floodplain land use.
    • County zoning jurisdiction may cover all or any portion of the unincorporated area; incorporated municipalities have separate statutory zoning jurisdiction.
    “The board of county commissioners, by resolution, may provide for the adoption or amendment of zoning regulations for the unincorporated portion of the county in the manner, and for the purposes, provided by this act.”
  • county building authorityLimited

    Kansas counties' authority to require building permits and regulate construction in unincorporated areas through subdivision regulations

    • The county must first adopt a comprehensive plan before adopting subdivision regulations under K.S.A. 19-2961.
    • The permit procedures apply to lots divided, subdivided, resubdivided, or replatted within an area governed by the county's subdivision regulations.
    • No building authorization may be granted for a structure on a lot subdivided, resubdivided, or replatted after adoption of the regulations unless the statutory approval process is followed.
    • Regulations must provide a building-permit procedure for lots divided into not more than two tracts without replatting, unless otherwise provided.
    • Permit procedures must account for zoning regulations, adequate street rights-of-way, easements, and improvement of public facilities, and specify a decision time limit.
    • The statute permits the final permit decision to be made by the county commission, subject to other law.

    maximum tracts for permit without replatting: <= 2 tracts (unless otherwise provided by the county regulations)

    “Any regulations adopted by the board of county commissioners with reference to subdividing lots shall provide for the issuance of building permits”
    One more reviewed finding on this topic
    • General — Kansas counties adopting and enforcing building codes in unincorporated portions of the county.
      “Any part of a code adopted pursuant to the provisions of this section may be made applicable, by resolution, either to all unincorporated portions of the county or to any area of the county outside of but within three (3) miles of the nearest point of the corporate limits of any city.”

Still unanswered

We looked and could not find an official answer yet. Silence is not permission — ask the county directly.

  • Owner-builder exemption — Owner-builder exemptions from building permits, inspections, or occupancy requirements in Marshall County.
  • Local zoning — Local zoning within Marshall County, including incorporated municipalities and unincorporated areas.
  • Minimum dwelling size — Minimum dwelling size requirements in Marshall County, including unincorporated areas and incorporated municipalities where applicable.
  • Living in an RV — Long-term or full-time occupancy of a recreational vehicle on private land in Marshall County, including unincorporated areas.
  • Camping on your land — Temporary camping on private land in Marshall County, including unincorporated areas.
3 more unanswered
  • Tiny homes
  • Accessory dwellings
  • Septic inspection

Each answer was extracted from an official source and independently re-checked against that source by a second reviewer. That is an evidence check, not legal advice. Rules change; confirm with the authority before you buy or build.

Living off-grid in Marshall County, Kansas

Is Marshall County a good place to live off-grid or homestead?

Marshall County scores 63/100 on the Bolthole Index, a solid county profile. Its strengths: low administrative friction for a quiet rural property and manageable long-term carry cost. Watch-outs: workable self-sufficiency basics (32.8″/yr rainfall).

Do you need a building permit in Marshall County, Kansas?

Marshall County does not require a county building permit for a home in unincorporated areas, and it has no county-wide zoning. Onsite septic is permitted by Marshall County (County Sanitary Code, administered via the county Health Department) under KDHE. These answers are quoted from official sources and independently re-checked. Rules change and cities within the county differ — always confirm with the county before you buy or build.

How much does land cost in Marshall County, Kansas?

Land in Marshall County runs about $3,880 per acre, based on the latest county data.

What is the water situation in Marshall County?

Marshall County gets about 32.8" of rain a year, with severe drought in roughly 6.3% of years.

How remote is Marshall County?

A representative private-land location has about 11,015 people within a 30-minute drive and 1,281,675 within two hours. The road-network catchments count population across county lines and clusters of smaller cities; straight-line radius values remain available as a comparison.

Off-grid gear

Going off-grid in Marshall County means bringing your own water and power. The kit we’d start with:

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How Marshall compares in Kansas

Compare side-by-side →See all 105 Kansas counties ranked →